Kodi ntchito ya mafuta odzola mu automatic transmission ndi chiyani
Ntchito zosinthira mafuta zimayambira pa 60,000 mpaka 100,000 mailosi, koma kusintha pafupipafupi sikungapweteke.
Kufala kwa galimoto, monga injini, ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi zitsulo ndipo zimafunikira mafuta odzola kuti pakugwira ntchito kwawo pasakhale kukangana pakati pa magiya.
Zida zachitsulo zimalumikizana wina ndi mzake ndikupanga mikangano. Mafuta opaka mafuta amalepheretsa kutentha ndi kutentha kwambiri, zomwe pamapeto pake zimafooketsa zinthu mpaka zitapindika, kuswa kapena kuziwononga.
Komabe, mafuta opangira mafuta odzipangira okha ali ndi ntchito zina, monga: kulenga zoyenda, traction ndi hydraulic pressure.
Kodi hydraulic pressure imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kuthamanga kwa hydraulic kudzakhala ndi udindo wodziwa kuti chiŵerengero cha gear chiyenera kukhala chotani potumiza.
Ntchito yamafuta ndikupanga kuthamanga kwa hydraulic, kuyendayenda kudzera mu labyrinth yotchedwa valve body, ndikugonjetsa kukana kwa ma couplings osiyanasiyana, mayendedwe a mpira ndi akasupe. Pamene kupanikizika kumawonjezeka, galimotoyo imatha kusuntha kwambiri ndikupereka njira yothamanga.
Choncho izi zimapangitsa kusiyana pakati kufala Buku ndi kufala basi. Mu mawonekedwe amanja, dalaivala amawongolera magiya pogwiritsa ntchito clutch ndikusintha liwiro. Koma makinawo amasankha zida zomwe zikufunika, popanda chidziwitso cha dalaivala.
Momwe ma transmissions amagwirira ntchito
Ma injini onse amapangidwa mphamvu yozungulira, yomwe imalunjika pa magudumu kuti apite patsogolo. Komabe, mphamvu ya injini sikokwanira kuti galimoto kusuntha nthawi zina (iyi ndi nkhani ya sayansi), chifukwa iwo akhoza kungofika osiyanasiyana kusintha crankshaft, makokedwe mulingo woyenera kwambiri kusuntha galimoto. .
Kuti galimoto ipite pang'onopang'ono kuti isayime, komanso kuti ipite mofulumira popanda kudziwononga yokha, kufalitsa kumafunika kuthana ndi kusiyana pakati pa mphamvu ndi torque.
Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pali kusiyana pakati makokedwe y injini mphamvu. Mphamvu ya injini ndi liwiro la kuzungulira kwa crankshaft ndipo amayezedwa mosintha mphindi imodzi (RPM). Torque, kumbali ina, ndi mphamvu ya torque yomwe injini imapanga pa shaft yake kuti ifike liwiro linalake lozungulira.
Musaiwale kusunga ma automatic transmission mumkhalidwe wabwino ndikuchita kukonza kwake kuti mupewe kuwonongeka.
Ntchito zosinthira mafuta zimayambira pa 60,000 mpaka 100,000 mailosi, koma kusintha pafupipafupi sikungapweteke.
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