Ndi injini zotani zomwe Toyota Avensis anali nazo

Carina E wotchuka adasinthidwa ndi Toyota Avensis mu 1997 ku Derbyshire (Great Britain). Chitsanzochi chinali ndi maonekedwe a ku Ulaya kwathunthu. Kutalika kwake kunachepetsedwa ndi mamilimita 80. Galimoto analandira aerodynamics wokongola kalasi imeneyi. Kukoka kokwana kunali 0,28.

Galimotoyo idapangidwa ndi zinthu zitatu:

• khalidwe labwino kwambiri;
• mamangidwe amakono;
• mlingo wabwino kwambiri wa chitonthozo mu kanyumba.

Ma injini a Toyota Avensis anakwaniritsa zofunikira pa nthawiyo. Galimotoyo idakhazikitsidwa pamsika ngati chitsanzo chamakono kuposa Carina E ndi Corona. Zotsatizanazi mwamsanga zinatsimikizira kupambana kwake ku Ulaya. Kwa nthawi ndithu, chizindikirochi chakhala chikuwongolera teknoloji yake, zizindikiro za mphamvu ndi mphamvu, komanso kukula kwake pakupanga. Posakhalitsa anatha kupikisana ndi otsutsa otchuka (Ford Mondeo, Skoda Superb, Mazda 6, Opel / Vauxhall Insignia, Citroen C5, Volkswagen Passat, Peugeot 508 ndi ena).

Zachilendo zapezeka kwa ogula m'mawonekedwe awa:

• ngolo;
• sedan ya zitseko zinayi;
• kukweza zitseko zisanu.

Mumsika waku Japan, mtundu wa Avensis ndi sedan yayikulu yogulitsidwa kudzera m'makampani ogulitsa. Sichigulitsidwa ku North America, komabe nsanja ya Toyota "T" ndiyofala pamitundu ingapo.

Chiyambi choyamba

Toyota Avensis 2002 MY

Mbadwo woyamba wa T210/220 yatsopano idagubuduza kuchokera ku 1997 mpaka 2003. Nkhawayo idayambitsa galimoto yotchedwa Avensis. Poyerekeza ndi omwe adatsogolera mtundu wa Carina E, mbali zodziwika bwino zamagalimoto ndi thupi ndi injini. Zachilendozi zidapangidwa pafakitale ya Burnaston. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, adayambanso kupanga galimoto yapaulendo ya Toyota Corolla ya zitseko zisanu.

Ngakhale kuyambira pachiyambi, Avensis anapatsidwa kusankha 3 petulo injini voliyumu 1.6, 1.8 ndi 2.0 malita kapena 2.0-lita turbodiesel. Ma injini a Toyota Avensis sanali otsika kuposa magalimoto ena m'kalasi yawo. Matupi anali amitundu itatu: sedan, hatchback ndi ngolo, yomwe kwenikweni inali mtundu wa msika waku Japan wa mtundu wa 2nd Toyota Caldina.

Toyota Avensis 2001 MY 2.0 110 hp: Mu pulogalamu "Kuyendetsa galimoto"

Mzere wonsewo udasiyanitsidwa ndi msonkhano wabwino kwambiri, kudalirika kodalirika, mkati momasuka komanso motakasuka, kukwera kosalala, ndi zida zina zambiri. Chitsanzocho chakonzedwanso kumayambiriro kwa zaka chikwi chachitatu. Ma injini anali ndi machitidwe osinthira nthawi ya valve.

Kuyenda kwa satellite kwakhala njira yokhazikika pamagalimoto amtundu uliwonse. Mzerewo unawonjezedwa ndi galimoto yamasewera Avensis SR, yokhala ndi injini ya lita-lita, kuyimitsidwa kwamasewera, phukusi lokonzekera. Komabe, kugulitsa magalimoto onyamula anthu a m'badwo woyamba sikunali kofunikira.

Mndandanda wa injini, kuchuluka kwawo ndi mphamvu ndi motere:

1. 4A-FE (1.6 malita, 109 mahatchi);
2. 7A-FE (1.8 malita, 109 mahatchi);
3. 3S-FE (2.0 malita, 126 akavalo);
4. 3ZZ-FE VVT-i (1.6 malita, 109 ndiyamphamvu);
5. 1ZZ-FE VVT-i (1.8 malita, 127 ndiyamphamvu);
6. 1CD-FTV D-4D (2.0 malita, 109 ndiyamphamvu);
7. 1AZ-FSE D4 VVT-i (2.0 malita, 148 ndiyamphamvu);
8. TD 2C-TE (2.0 malita, 89 ndiyamphamvu).

Kutalika kwa galimotoyo kunali 4600 mm, m'lifupi - 1710, kutalika - 1500 millimeters. Zonsezi ndi wheelbase wa 2630 mm.

Galimoto yonse ya MPV-class Avensis Verso, yomwe idawonekera pamsika mu 2001, idatenga anthu asanu ndi awiri. Idali ndi njira yokhayo ya injini ya 2.0-lita. Pulatifomu yake inkayembekezera magalimoto am'badwo wachiwiri. Ku Australia, chitsanzo ichi chimangotchedwa Avensis, ndipo adapatsidwa udindo wa galimoto yabwino kwambiri pakati pa anthu omwe ankafuna kunyamula anthu. Palibe njira zina zomwe zapezeka pano.

M'badwo wachiwiri

Toyota Avensis 2005 MY

Oimira m'badwo wachiwiri T250 opangidwa ndi nkhawa kuyambira 2003 mpaka 2008. The gwero injini Toyota Avensis chawonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo mtundu ambiri a mzere wasintha. Kuwongolera kwapangidwa pakuwoneka bwino kwa magalimoto ndi makina othandizira oyendetsa. Mtundu wa Avensis T250 unakhazikitsidwa mu studio yake ya Toyota, yomwe ili ku France. Anasiyidwa ndi zosankha 3 za injini yamafuta yokhala ndi voliyumu ya 1.6l, 1.8l, 2.0l ndi turbodiesel yokhala ndi voliyumu ya malita awiri. Injini ya 2.4L yokhala ndi masilinda anayi idawonjezedwa pamzerewu.

T250 inali Avensis yoyamba kutumizidwa ku Land of the Rising Sun. Mzere wa Camry Wagon utatha, Avensis Wagon (1.8l ndi 2.0l injini) idatumizidwa ku New Zealand. Ku England, T250 yokhala ndi injini ya 1.6 lita sinagulidwe.

Mpikisano wa mutu wa galimoto yabwino kwambiri yapachaka ku Europe mu 2004 udatha ndikusamutsidwa kwa Toyota Avensis kuchokera pamatatu apamwamba. Koma ku Ireland m'chaka chomwecho, chitsanzo cha ku Japan chinadziwika kuti ndi chabwino kwambiri ndipo chinapatsidwa mphoto ya Semperit. Ambiri ankaiona kuti inali galimoto yabwino kwambiri yabanja. Mu Switzerland, mu 2005, anasiya kupanga zina "Toyota Camry". Galimoto yonyamula anthu ya Avensis yakhala sedan yayikulu kwambiri yamakampani aku Japan, yomwe imayenera kugulitsidwa ku Europe.

Magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito - Toyota Avensis, 2011 - AUTO PLUS

Mwachitsanzo, mu England galimoto analowa msika mu milingo chepetsa zotsatirazi: TR, T180, T Spirit, T4, X-TS, T3-S, T2. Mtundu wapadera wotchedwa Colour Collection unakhazikitsidwa pa trim ya T2. Ku Ireland, galimotoyo idaperekedwa kwa makasitomala m'magulu 5 ochepetsera: Sol, Aura, Luna, Terra, Strata.

Kuyambira pachiyambi, "Avensis" anali okonzeka ndi D-4D injini dizilo, okonzeka ndi 115 ndiyamphamvu. Kenako anawonjezera ndi 4 lita D-2.2D injini ndi mavoti mphamvu zotsatirazi:

• 177 mahatchi (2AD-FHV);
• 136 ndiyamphamvu (2AD-FTV).

Matembenuzidwe atsopano a injini adawonetsa kusiyidwa kwa zizindikiro zakale pa chivindikiro cha thunthu ndi zotchingira kutsogolo. Ku Japan, galimotoyo imagulitsidwa pansi pa mayina 2.4 Qi, Li 2.0, 2.0 Xi. Mtundu woyambira wa 2.0 Xi umabwera kwa makasitomala okhala ndi magudumu anayi.

Avensis Second Generation Wagon

The Avensis ndiye galimoto yoyamba ku Land of the Rising Sun, yomwe idakhala mwini wa nyenyezi zonse zodziwika bwino pamlingo wotengera mayeso a ngozi. Idachitika mu 2003 ndi bungwe lodziwika bwino la Euro NCAP. Galimotoyo inalandira mfundo makumi atatu ndi zinayi - chinali chotsatira chapamwamba kwambiri. Ku Ulaya, iye anakhala mwini woyamba wa airbags bondo. Injini pa Avensis inali yovomerezeka kwambiri.

Mtundu wabwino wa Toyota Avensis udawonekera pamsika pakati pa 2006. Zosinthazo zidakhudza bumper yakutsogolo, ma grille a radiator, ma sigino otembenuka, makina omvera omwe amasewerera nyimbo za MP3, ASL, WMA. Zida zopangira mipando ndi mkati zakonzedwa bwino. Chiwonetsero cha makompyuta chokhala ndi ntchito zambiri, chogwirizana ndi kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake, chinayikidwa mu chipangizo cha optitron panel. Mipando yakutsogolo imatha kusinthidwa kutalika.

Zofotokozera zasinthidwanso. Opanga adayika injini yatsopano ya D-4D, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu ya 124 hp, yokhala ndi ma XNUMX-speed manual transmission. Motero, mpweya woipa ndi kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta kunachepetsedwa.

M'badwo wachiwiri unali ndi injini zotsatirazi:

1. 1AD-FTV D-4D (2.0 l, 125 hp);
2. 2AD-FTV D-4D (2.2 l, 148 hp);
3. 2AD-FHV D-4D (2.2 l, 177 hp);
4. 3ZZ-FE VVT-i (1.6 l, 109 hp);
5. 1ZZ-FE VVT-i (1.8 l, 127 hp);
6. 1AZ-FSE VVT-i (2.0 l, 148 hp);
7. 2AZ-FSE VVT-i (2.4 l, 161 hp).

Kutalika kwa galimoto ndi 4715 mm, m'lifupi - 1760, kutalika - 1525 mm. Wheelbase anali 2700 millimeters.

Mbadwo wachitatu

Toyota Avensis 2010 MY

M'badwo wachitatu T270 wakhala pa msika kuyambira 2008 Paris Motor Show ndipo akupitiriza kupangidwa. Kukoka kokwanira kwa sedan ndi 0,28, ndipo pangoloyo ndi 0,29. Madivelopa adatha kupanga kuyimitsidwa omasuka kwambiri m'kalasi mwake ndikusunga kuwongolera bwino. Mtunduwu uli ndi kuyimitsidwa kwapawiri wishbone kumbuyo ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa MacPherson kutsogolo. M'badwo uno sulinso ndi hatchback ya zitseko zisanu.

Pakusintha kwakukulu, galimotoyo ili ndi nyali za HID (bi-xenon), kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Zida zokhazikika zimatanthauzanso 7 airbags. Zoletsa zapamutu zogwira ntchito zimapangidwira m'njira yoti zichepetse mwayi wovulala pakachitika ngozi. Pali mabuleki amabuleki omwe amayatsidwa panthawi yachangu mabuleki.

Dongosolo lokhazikika la maphunziro, pogawa torque ku chiwongolero, limathandiza mwiniwake kuwongolera makinawo. Chitetezo chisanachitike kugundana chimayimiridwa ndi njira yowonjezera yokhala ndi magawo awiri. Chitetezo kwa okwera akuluakulu, malinga ndi kutha kwa komiti ya Euro NCAP, ndi makumi asanu ndi anayi pa zana.

TAYOTA avensis 1 6 ndi 2013g Kuyendetsa kwanga kosavuta! Malingaliro Oyamba.

Sitima yapamtunda yokhala ndi injini ya 2.0-lita ya 2011 silinda, yokhala ndi zotengera zosinthika mosalekeza ndipo yaperekedwa ku Japan kuyambira XNUMX. Kwa magalimoto onyamula anthu a Avensis, pali mitundu itatu ya injini za dizilo, ndi kuchuluka komweko kwa injini zamafuta. Ma injini atsopanowa anali aluso kwambiri kuposa kale. Pa injini za mndandanda wa ZR, Toyota yayesa luso lamakono logawa gasi.

Ma injini amagulitsidwa pamodzi ndi makina opatsirana (six-liwiro). Iwo amene ali ndi buku la malita 1.8, malita 2.0 ndi kuthamanga pa petulo zilipo kwa makasitomala ndi stepless variator. Injini ya D-4D yokhala ndi malita 2.2 ndi 150 ndiyamphamvu imagulitsidwa ndi kufala kwa sikisi-liwiro basi. Mitundu yabwino ya Toyota Avensis; injini yomwe ili bwino, mukhoza kupeza kuchokera ku kuyerekezera kwawo ndi mphamvu ndi voliyumu.

1. 1AD-FTV D-4D (2.0 l, 126 hp);
2. 2AD-FTV D-4D (2.2 l, 150 hp);
3. 2AD-FHV D-4D (2.2 l, 177 hp);
4. 1ZR-FAE (1.6 l, 132 hp);
5. 2ZR-FAE (1.8 l, 147 hp);
6. 3ZR-FAE (2.0 l, 152 hp).

Ndi wheelbase 2700 mm, kutalika kwa galimoto - 4765, m'lifupi - 1810, ndi kutalika - 1480 millimeters. The drawback kwambiri injiniya "Toyota Avensis" ndi disposability awo. M'zochita, izi zikuwonetsedwa pakukhazikitsidwa kwa kukula kumodzi kokha kwa crankshaft ya injini ya 1ZZ-FE (yopangidwa ndi Japan yokha). Sizingatheke kukonzanso chipika cha silinda, komanso kusintha ma liner.