Momwe mungayambitsire galimoto nyengo yozizira

M'mawa wozizira kwambiri ndi imodzi mwa nthawi zovuta kwambiri kuyambitsa galimoto. Tsoka ilo, m'mawa ozizira omwewo ndi nthawi yomwe mungakhale ndi mavuto. Ngati mumakhala kumalo ozizira monga Baltimore, Salt Lake City, kapena Pittsburgh, apa pali malangizo okuthandizani kuyambitsa galimoto yanu pa tsiku lozizira ndikuthandizani kupewa mavuto a galimoto poyamba.

Kuti mudziwe zoyenera kuchita kuti mupewe kuzizira, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake kuzizira kumapangitsa kuti magalimoto azivuta. Pali zifukwa zinayi, zitatu zomwe ndizofala m'magalimoto ambiri komanso chachinayi mpaka akale:

Chifukwa 1: Mabatire amadana ndi kuzizira

Kuzizira ndi mabatire agalimoto sizikuphatikizana bwino. Batire lililonse lamankhwala, kuphatikiza lomwe lili m'galimoto yanu, limatulutsa magetsi ochepa (makamaka magetsi) m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo nthawi zina zochepa.

Chifukwa 2: Mafuta a injini sakonda kuzizira kwambiri

M'nyengo yozizira, mafuta a injini amakhala okhuthala ndipo samayenda bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kusuntha mbali za injini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti batri yanu, yomwe yafowoketsedwa ndi kuzizira, iyenera kuchita zambiri kuti injiniyo isunthike kuti iyambe.

Chifukwa 3: Kuzizira kungayambitse mavuto amafuta

Ngati pali madzi m'mizere yamafuta (sayenera kukhala, koma zimachitika), kutentha kwapansi pa zero kungayambitse madzi kuzizira, kutsekereza mafuta. Izi ndizofala kwambiri m'mizere yamafuta, yomwe imakhala yopyapyala komanso yotsekeka mosavuta ndi ayezi. Galimoto yokhala ndi mizere yamafuta oundana imatha kugubuduka mwachizolowezi, koma siiyendetsa yokha.

Chenjerani ndi madalaivala a dizilo: Mafuta a dizilo amatha "kunenepa" m'nyengo yozizira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amayenda pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha kuzizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuyilowetsa mu injini ikangoyamba.

Chifukwa 4: Magalimoto akale amatha kukhala ndi zovuta za carburetor

Magalimoto omangidwa mkatikati mwa zaka za m'ma 1980 nthawi zambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito ma carburetor kusakaniza mafuta ochepa ndi mpweya wa injini. Ma carburetor ndi zida zolimba kwambiri zomwe nthawi zambiri sizigwira ntchito bwino pakazizira, makamaka chifukwa timinofu tating'onoting'ono totchedwa jets timatsekeka ndi ayezi kapena chifukwa mafuta sananyukire bwino. Vutoli silimakhudza magalimoto omwe alibe ma carburetor, ndiye ngati yanu idamangidwa zaka 20 zapitazi, simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi izi. Komabe, oyendetsa magalimoto akale kapena akale ayenera kukumbukira kuti nyengo yozizira imatha kuyambitsa zovuta za carburetor.

Njira 1 mwa 4: Pewani Kuzizira Kuyamba Mavuto

Njira yabwino yothanirana ndi zovuta zoyambira nyengo yozizira ndikusakhala nazo poyamba, nazi njira zingapo zomwe mungapewere:

Gawo 1: Sungani galimoto yanu kutentha

Ngati mabatire ndi mafuta a injini sakonda kuzizira, kutenthetsa ndi njira yosavuta, ngakhale si nthawi zonse yothandiza. Njira zina zotheka: Ikani m'galaja. Galaji yotenthetsera ndi yabwino, koma ngakhale mugalaja yosatenthedwa galimoto yanu imakhala yotentha kuposa ikanayimitsidwa panja.

Ngati mulibe garaja, kuyimitsa magalimoto pansi kapena pafupi ndi chinthu chachikulu kungathandize. Imani pansi pa bwalo lamoto, mtengo, kapena pafupi ndi nyumba. Chifukwa chagona mu fiziki ya kutentha ndi kuzizira, ndipo galimoto yoyimitsidwa usiku wonse pamalo otseguka kapena pansi pa mtengo waukulu ingakhale yotentha pang'ono m'mawa wotsatira kuposa yomwe inayimitsidwa panja.

Gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera cha batri kapena chotenthetsera cha silinda. M’malo ozizira kwambiri, n’zofala, ndipo nthaŵi zina zofunika, kusunga chipika cha injini ya galimoto chitenthedwe usiku wonse. Izi zimatheka ndi chotenthetsera cha injini chomwe chimalowetsamo magetsi kuti chikhale chotentha kwambiri, kuthandiza mafuta ndi madzi ena kuyenda mofulumira (izi ndizofunikira makamaka pa dizilo). Ngati njira iyi palibe, mutha kuyesa chowotcha chamagetsi cholumikizira batire lanu.

Gawo 2: Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oyenera

Onani buku la eni anu kuti mudziwe zamtundu wamafuta omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pakazizira. Mafuta amakono opangira mafuta amayenda bwino kuzizira ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyenera. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta amitundu yambiri omwe ali ndi manambala awiri (mwachitsanzo, 10W-40 yomwe ndi yofala). Nambala yoyamba yokhala ndi W ndi ya dzinja; m'munsi zikutanthauza kuti ikuyenda mosavuta. Pali 5W- komanso ngakhale 0W- mafuta, koma onani bukuli. Ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati galimoto yanu imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta okhazikika, osati mafuta opangira.

Gawo 3: Pewani Mavuto a Mafuta

Malo ogulitsa zigawo zamagalimoto ndi malo opangira mafuta amagulitsa mafuta owuma amgalimoto zamagalimoto ndi zoyatsira mafuta adizilo, zomwe zimathandiza kuthana ndi kuzizira kwa mzere wamafuta komanso, pamagalimoto adizilo, kupanga ma gel. Ganizirani zoyendetsa botolo la gasi wouma kapena chowongolera ndi tanki iliyonse ya dizilo nthawi ndi nthawi. Komabe, dziwani kuti mafuta anu amatha kubwera ndi zowonjezera izi kuchokera pampu, choncho fufuzani ndi malo anu opangira mafuta musanawonjezere china chilichonse ku thanki yamafuta.

Njira 2 mwa 4: Kuyamba

Koma mumayiyambitsa bwanji galimotoyo? Kutembenuka kosavuta kwa kiyi, mwachizolowezi, kungathandize, koma nyengo yozizira kwambiri ndi bwino kukhala osamala kwambiri.

Khwerero 1. Zimitsani zipangizo zonse zamagetsi.. Izi zikutanthauza magetsi akutsogolo, heater, defroster ndi zina zotero. Batire iyenera kukhala yokwanira kuti muyatse injini, kotero kuzimitsa zida zonse zamagetsi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutentha kwambiri.

Khwerero 2: Tembenuzani kiyi ndikuyisiya kuti izizungulira pang'ono. Ngati injini ikugwira nthawi yomweyo, zabwino. Ngati sichoncho, gwedezani kwa masekondi angapo, koma kenaka muyime - choyambitsacho chikhoza kutenthedwa mosavuta ngati chithamanga kwa masekondi oposa khumi.

3: Dikirani miniti imodzi kapena ziwiri ndikuyesanso.. Mkhalidwewo ukhoza kumasuka pang’ono, choncho musataye mtima pa kuyesa koyamba. Koma musayesenso nthawi yomweyo: zingatenge miniti imodzi kapena ziwiri kuti batri yanu igwirenso ntchito mokwanira.

Khwerero 4: Ngati muli ndi galimoto yopangidwa ndi carbureted (kutanthauza wamkulu kuposa zaka 20), mutha kuyesa madzi oyambira. Imabwera mu chitini cha aerosol ndipo imapopera mu chotsukira mpweya - aloleni akuwonetseni momwe mungaigwiritsire ntchito pamalo ogulitsira zida zamagalimoto. Kutengera madzi oyambira sikobwino, koma kumatha kugwira ntchito pang'ono.

Njira 3 mwa 4: Ngati injini itembenuka pang'onopang'ono

Ngati injini iyamba koma ikumveka pang'onopang'ono kuposa nthawi zonse, kutenthetsa batire kungakhale yankho. Tsoka ilo, izi nthawi zambiri zimafuna kuti muchotse, kotero ngati simukudziwa momwe mungachitire, pitani ku gawo loyambira kusamuka.

Chinthu chinanso chowunika ngati muli ndi zida komanso kudziwa ndi zingwe za batri ndi zingwe. Zingwe zong'ambika kapena zingwe zosweka zimatha kuletsa kuyenda kwa magetsi, ndipo pakali pano mukufuna chilichonse chomwe mungapeze. Ngati muwona dzimbiri, chotsani ndi burashi yawaya; zingwe zong'ambika ziyenera kusinthidwa. Dziwani kuti ngati simunachitepo izi, ndibwino kuti muwone makaniko oyenerera.

Njira 4 mwa 4: Ngati mukufuna kudumpha poyambira

Zida zofunika

• Galimoto ina yomwe imayendetsa bwino
• Dalaivala wina
• Kuteteza maso
• Chingwe cha batri

Ngati injini sichitembenuka konse kapena kutembenuka mofooka, ndipo mwayesera kale zonse, muyenera kuyamba kuchokera kugwero lakunja. Nayi momwe mungachitire mosamala:

1: Valani magalasi anu. Ngozi za asidi za batri ndizosowa, koma zikachitika, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.

Gawo 2: Pezani Zingwe Zabwino. Gulani zingwe za batri zabwino (zosavala kapena zosweka).

Gawo 3: Paki pafupi. Ikani galimoto yanu "yopereka" (yomwe imayamba ndikuyenda bwino) kutseka mokwanira kuti zingwe zonse zifike.

Khwerero 4: Yambitsani Galimoto Yopereka. Yambitsani galimoto yopereka ndalama ndikuyiyendetsa nthawi yonseyi.

Gawo 5 Lumikizani Zingwe Mosamala

• Zabwino (zofiira) pagalimoto zomwe sizingayambike. Lumikizani ku batire yabwino kapena chitsulo chopanda kanthu pazitsulo.

• Kenako, ikani zabwino pagalimoto yopereka, kachiwiri pa terminal kapena clamp.

• Pansi kapena zoyipa (nthawi zambiri waya wakuda, ngakhale nthawi zina zoyera) pamakina opereka, monga pamwambapa.

• Pomaliza, lumikizani waya wapansi kugalimoto yoyimitsidwa - osati ku batire! M'malo mwake, gwirizanitsani ndi zitsulo zopanda kanthu pa injini ya injini kapena bawuti yopanda kanthu yomwe imamangiriridwapo. Izi ndikuletsa batri kuti lisaphulika, zomwe zingatheke ngati dera silinakhazikitsidwe.

Khwerero 6: Onani kulumikizana kwanu. Lowani mugalimoto "yakufa" ndikuyang'ana kulumikizana kwamagetsi potembenuza kiyi ku "pa" (osati "kuyamba") malo. Magetsi pa dashboard ayenera kuyatsa. Ngati sizili choncho, sunthani zowongolera pang'ono kuti mulumikizane bwino; mukhoza kuyatsa nyali kuti muwone momwe mumakhalira ndi pamene mukugwira ntchito pansi pa hood (kuwala kowala kumatanthauza kuti kugwirizana kuli bwino).

Khwerero 7: Yambitsani Makina Opereka. Thamangani galimoto yopereka ndalama kwa mphindi zingapo injini ikuyenda pafupifupi 2000 rpm, osachita china chilichonse. Mungafunike kuwonjezera injini RPM pamwamba osagwira ntchito kuti mukwaniritse izi.

Khwerero 8: Yambitsani makina akufa. Tsopano, pamene galimoto yopereka ndalama ikugwirabe ntchito pa 2000 rpm (izi zimafuna munthu wachiwiri), timayamba galimoto yakufa.

Khwerero 9: Siyani makina akufa akugwira ntchito. Pamene makina omwe adayimilira akuyenda bwino, asiyeni akugwira ntchito pamene mukuchotsa zingwe zomwe zili m'mbuyo kuchokera pamwamba.

Khwerero 10: Siyani makinawo kwa mphindi zosachepera 20.: Izi ndizofunikira: batire lanu silinaperekedwebe! Onetsetsani kuti galimotoyo yakhala ikuthamanga kwa mphindi zosachepera 20 kapena kuyendetsa makilomita 5 (kuchuluka kwambiri) musanayitseke kapena mudzakhalanso ndi vuto lomwelo.

Kupewa: Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti kuzizira sikungoletsa mabatire kwakanthawi, kumathanso kuwawononga mpaka kalekale, chifukwa chake ngati mukufunikira kulumphira mukangoyenera kukayezetsa thanzi la batri lanu posachedwa.

Zabwino zonse kunja uko - ndikuyendetsa mosamala mu chisanu!