Momwe mungasinthire fyuluta ya mpweya
Isanalowe mu injini, fyuluta ya mpweya wa injini imatchera fumbi ndi zinyalala zilizonse, kukhala ngati chishango chotchinga njira yake. Komabe, m’kupita kwa nthaŵi, zoseferazi zimatha kuunjikana dothi ndi kutsekeka kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira kusinthidwa kuti zipitirize kugwira ntchito bwino. Fyuluta yakuda ya mpweya imapangitsa kuti injini ikhale yovuta kupuma, zomwe zingakhudze ntchito yonse ya galimotoyo. Zosefera za injini nthawi zambiri zimawunikidwa pakasintha mafuta aliwonse kapena miyezi 6 iliyonse. Ngati mumayendetsa kwambiri, makamaka m'malo afumbi, ndi bwino kuyang'ana fyuluta ya mpweya mwezi uliwonse.
Kusintha fyuluta ya mpweya ndichinthu chomwe aliyense angachite ndipo nthawi zambiri popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zilizonse. Kuyesa koyamba kungatenge nthawi yowonjezera, koma mukangodziwa, zosefera za mpweya zambiri zitha kusinthidwa pakangopita mphindi zisanu.
Gawo 1 la 2: Sonkhanitsani zofunikira
Zida zofunika zimatengera mtundu wagalimoto yomwe mukugwira ntchito, koma pamagalimoto ambiri izi ndizofala:
- 6" kuwonjezera
- Zosefera mpweya (zatsopano)
- Magulu
- nkhonya
- Magalasi otetezera
- Screwdriver
- Sockets - 8mm ndi 10mm (zapadera za Toyota, Honda, Volvo, Chevy, etc.)
- Torx socket T25 (yokwanira magalimoto ambiri a Mercedes, Volkswagen ndi Audi)
Gawo 2 la 2: Bweretsani fyuluta ya mpweya
Gawo 1. Pezani bokosi loyeretsera mpweya.. Tsegulani hood ndikupeza bokosi loyeretsa mpweya. Bokosi lotsukira mpweya limatha kusiyanasiyana kukula ndi mawonekedwe kutengera mtundu wagalimoto. Zinthu ziwiri zomwe mabokosi onse otsukira mpweya amafanana ndikuti onse ndi akuda ndi pulasitiki ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi kutsogolo kwagalimoto, pafupi ndi injini. Palinso payipi yakuda yooneka ngati accordion yomwe imagwirizanitsa ndi thupi la throttle, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zidziwike.
Gawo 2: Tsegulani bokosi loyeretsera mpweya. Mukazindikira, onani mtundu wa zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti bokosilo likhale lotsekedwa. Nthawi zambiri, zomangira izi ndi tatifupi amene angathe kuthetsedwa ndi dzanja. Pankhaniyi, kumasula tatifupi kutsegula mpweya zotsukira nyumba ndi kuchotsa mpweya fyuluta.
Gawo 3: Pezani Bokosi la Air Cleaner. Kwa nyumba zotsuka mpweya zomwe zimamangidwa ndi zomangira kapena mabawuti, pezani socket yoyenera ndi ratchet, kapena pezani screwdriver ndikumasula zomangira. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupeze fyuluta ya mpweya.
Khwerero 4: Chotsani mapanelo a injini.. Mabokosi ena otsuka mpweya a Mercedes, Audi ndi Volkswagen amagwiranso ntchito ngati mapanelo okongoletsa injini. Molimba koma mosamala chotsani gulu lotsekera kuchokera pazokwera. Ikachotsedwa, itembenuzireni ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukula koyenera Torx bit ndi ratchet kuti mumasule zomangira. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupeze fyuluta ya mpweya.
- Ntchito: Magalimoto ena okhala ndi injini za V6 kapena V8 amatha kukhala ndi zosefera ziwiri zomwe ziyenera kuchotsedwa ndikusinthidwa.
- Ntchito: Pogwira ntchito pamagalimoto a Toyota kapena Honda, kukulitsa kwa mainchesi 6 kungafuneke pamodzi ndi socket ndi ratchet yoyenera kufikira ndikumasula zomangira.
Khwerero 5: Tayani zosefera zakuda. Chotsani zosefera zakuda mubokosi lotsukira mpweya ndikuziponya mu chinyalala. Yang'anani mkati mwa bokosi loyeretsera mpweya. Ngati pali zinyalala, onetsetsani kuti mwatenga nthawi kuti muchotse. Kugwiritsa ntchito vacuum cleaner kungathandize kuchotsa litsiro kapena tinthu tina tomwe sitiyenera kukhalapo.
Gawo 4: Ikani fyuluta yatsopano ya mpweya. Nyumba yotsuka mpweya ikayeretsedwa, tsopano tikhoza kukhazikitsa fyuluta yatsopano ya mpweya poyiyika mofanana ndi fyuluta ya mpweya yam'mbuyo yomwe inayikidwa ndi kutseka nyumba yoyeretsera mpweya.
Khwerero 5: Gwirizanitsani Fasteners. Kutengera ndi mtundu wa zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ingomangani zomangira zomwe zidamasulidwa kale kapena gwiritsani ntchito chida choyenera kuti mumangitse zomangirazo.
Zabwino zonse! Mwasintha bwino fyuluta ya mpweya wa injini. Kuchita ntchitoyi nokha kudzakupulumutsirani ndalama nthawi iliyonse mukasintha fyuluta yanu ya mpweya. Zidzakufikitsaninso sitepe imodzi kuti mukhale ogwirizana ndi galimoto yanu - galimotoyo idzagwira ntchito ngati mwiniwakeyo akuisamalira. Ngati muli ndi mavuto, onetsetsani kuti mufunse makaniko ovomerezeka, monga "AvtoTachki", kuti alowe m'malo mwa fyuluta yanu ya mpweya.
