Momwe mungasinthire mphamvu ya vacuum brake

Chowonjezera cha vacuum brake chimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale ndi mphamvu zowonjezera. Ngati galimoto yanu ndi yovuta kuyimitsa kapena ikufuna kuyimitsa, m'malo mwa brake booster.

Chowonjezera cha vacuum brake chili pakati pa silinda ya brake master ndi khoma lamoto. Kusintha kolimbikitsa kumaphatikizapo kuchotsa silinda ya brake master, kotero ngati mukuganiza kuti silinda ya brake master siinafike, ndi nthawi yoti musinthe.

Ngati chiwongolero chanu cha brake chikulephera, mungazindikire kuti pamafunika mphamvu ya mwendo kuposa kale kuyimitsa galimoto. Ngati vutolo likukulirakulira, injini ingafune kuzimitsa mukayimitsa. Samalani ku machenjezo awa. Mutha kuyendetsa ndi brake booster yolakwika pamagalimoto abwinobwino, koma zikachitika zosayembekezereka ndipo muyenera kuyimitsa galimoto nthawi yomweyo, ngati chowonjezera cha brake sichili bwino, mudzakhala ndi mavuto.

Gawo 1 la 3: Kuchotsa Chilimbikitso

Zida zofunika

• Brake bleeder
• Brake madzimadzi
• Zipewa za mabuleki (1/8″)
• Msampha wokhala ndi chubu chapulasitiki chowonekera
• Wrench yophatikizika
• Jack ndi Jack aima
• Gwero la kuwala
• Makiyi a mzere
• Spanner
• Pliers ndi nsagwada woonda
• Chida choyezera Pusher
• Mapulagi a mphira otsegulira mapaipi mu silinda yayikulu
• Magalasi otetezera
• Phillips ndi screwdrivers owongoka
• Socket wrench yokhala ndi zowonjezera ndi swivels
• turkey buster
• Buku lokonzekera

Khwerero 1: Yatsani brake fluid. Pogwiritsa ntchito chomangira cha Turkey, yamwani madzi kuchokera pa silinda yayikulu mu chidebe. Madzi awa sagwiritsidwanso ntchito, choncho chonde tayeni moyenera.

Khwerero 2: Masuleni mizere yamabuleki. Simungafune kuchotsa mizere yobowoka panthawiyi chifukwa madzimadzi amayamba kutuluka mwa iwo akachotsedwa. Koma ndibwino kuti mutulutse mizere kuchokera pa silinda yayikulu isanamasulidwe mabawuti aliwonse omwe ali nayo mgalimoto.

Gwiritsani ntchito wrench yanu kuti mumasule mizereyo, kenaka ingoyimitsani pang'ono mpaka mutakonzeka kuchotsa master silinda.

Khwerero 3: Lumikizani chingwe cha vacuum. Chitsulo chachikulu cha vacuum chimalumikizidwa ndi chilimbikitso kudzera pa valavu yoyang'ana pulasitiki yomwe imawoneka ngati yokwanira ngodya yoyenera. Lumikizani payipi ya vacuum ndikutulutsa valavu kuchokera pamalo oyenera mu chilimbikitso. Vavu iyi iyenera kusinthidwa pamodzi ndi chilimbikitso.

Gawo 4: Chotsani Master Cylinder. Chotsani mabawuti awiri okwera omwe akuteteza silinda yayikulu ku chilimbikitso ndikudula masiwichi aliwonse a mabuleki kapena zolumikizira zamagetsi. Tsegulani mizere yobowoka ndikuyika zipewa za rabara kumapeto kwa mizereyo, kenaka ikani mapulagi m'mabowo a silinda yayikulu. Gwirani mwamphamvu silinda ya master ndikuichotsa ku booster.

Khwerero 5: Tsegulani ndikuchotsa chowonjezera cha brake.. Pezani ndikuchotsa mabawuti anayi omwe akuteteza chowonjezera cha brake ku firewall pansi pa dashboard. Mwina sizingakhale zophweka kufikako, koma ndi ma swivels anu ndi zowonjezera mutha kupeza mwayi.

Chotsani pushrod kuchokera pa brake pedal ndipo chilimbikitso chakonzeka kutuluka. Bwererani pansi pa hood ndikuchotsa pa firewall.

Gawo 2 la 3: Kusintha kwa Booster ndi Kuyika

Khwerero 1: Ikani chowonjezera cha brake. Ikani amplifier yatsopano monga momwe mudachotsera yakale. Lumikizani ulalo wa brake pedal ndi vacuum line. Yambitsani injini ndikuisiya ikugwira ntchito kwa masekondi pafupifupi 15, kenako muzimitsa.

Khwerero 2: Sinthani chopondapo cha brake pedal. Kusintha kumeneku pa brake pedal mwina kungakhale kolondola, komabe fufuzani. Ngati palibe masewero aulere, mabuleki samamasula pamene akuyendetsa. Magalimoto ambiri adzakhala ndi pafupifupi 5mm kusewera kwaulere pano; fufuzani buku lokonzekera kukula koyenera.

Khwerero 3: Yang'anani pulogalamu ya booster. Pushrod pa booster ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa molondola kuchokera kufakitale, koma musadalire. Mufunika chida choyezera cha pusher kuti muwone kukula kwake.

Chidacho chimayikidwa poyamba pamunsi pa master cylinder ndipo ndodo imasunthidwa kuti igwire pisitoni. Kenako chidacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa amplifier, ndipo ndodo ikuwonetsa mtunda womwe udzakhale pakati pa chopondera champhamvu ndi pisitoni ya cylinder piston pamene mbalizo zalumikizidwa palimodzi.

Chilolezo pakati pa pusher ndi pistoni chikufotokozedwa mu bukhu lokonzekera. Nthawi zambiri, zikhala pafupifupi 020 ”. Ngati kusintha kuli kofunikira, izi zimachitika potembenuza mtedza kumapeto kwa pusher.

Khwerero 3: Ikani Master Cylinder. Ikani silinda ya master ku booster, koma musamangitse mtedza. Ndikosavuta kuyika zokometsera pamizere pomwe mutha kugwedeza silinda yayikulu.

Mutatha kugwirizanitsa mizere ndikuyimitsa ndi dzanja, sungani mtedza wokwera pa amplifier, kenaka sungani zopangira mzere. Ikaninso zolumikizira zonse zamagetsi ndikudzaza mosungiramo madzi atsopano.

Gawo 3 la 3: Kutulutsa Mabuleki

Gawo 1: Yankhani galimoto. Onetsetsani kuti galimoto yayimitsidwa kapena giya yoyamba ngati ndi kufala pamanja. Ikani mabuleki ndi kuika zitsulo zamagudumu pansi pa mawilo akumbuyo. Jambulani kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo ndikuyiyika pamalo abwino.

• Kupewa: Kugwira ntchito pansi pa galimoto ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zoopsa kwambiri zomwe amakanika wapakhomo angachite, choncho musaike pangozi galimotoyo ikusuntha ndikugwera pa inu pamene mukugwira ntchito pansi pake. Tsatirani malangizowa ndipo onetsetsani kuti galimotoyo ndi yotetezeka.

Gawo 2: chotsani mawilo. Sizingakhale zofunikira kuchotsa mawilo kuti mupeze zomangira zotulutsa mpweya, koma zipangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta.

3: Gwirizanitsani botolo logwira. Lumikizani chubu ku botolo logwira musanakhetse magazi gudumu kutali kwambiri ndi silinda yayikulu. Khalani ndi wothandizira kuti alowe mgalimoto ndikugwetsa chopondapo kangapo.

Ngati chopondapo chikuyankha, afunseni kuti apope mpaka chikhale cholimba. Ngati chonyamuliracho sichinayankhe, afunseni kuti apope kangapo kenaka kanikizire pansi. Pamene mukusunga pedal yokhumudwa, tsegulani potulukira mpweya ndikulola madzi ndi mpweya kutuluka. Kenako kutseka wononga magazi. Bwerezani izi mpaka madzi otuluka pa screw alibe thovu la mpweya.

Pitirizani kukhetsa magazi mabuleki pa mawilo onse anayi, ndikusunthira ku gudumu lakumanzere lakumanzere pafupi ndi silinda ya master. Lembaninso thanki nthawi ndi nthawi. Musalole kuti thanki iwonongeke panthawiyi kapena muyenera kuyambanso. Mukamaliza, pedal iyenera kukhala yolimba. Ngati sichoncho, bwerezani ndondomekoyi mpaka itatha.

Gawo 4: Yang'anani galimoto. Limbitsaninso silinda yayikulu ndikuyatsanso chivundikirocho. Ikani mawilo ndikuyika galimotoyo pansi. Kwerani ndikuyesa mabuleki. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyendetsa motalika mokwanira kuti mutenthetse mabuleki. Samalani kwambiri ngati amamasulidwa molondola kuti muwonetsetse kuti pushrod yasinthidwa bwino.

Kusintha ma brake booster kumatha kutenga maola angapo kapena masiku angapo, kutengera galimoto yomwe mumayendetsa. Pamene galimoto yanu ili yatsopano, ntchitoyo idzakhala yovuta kwambiri. Ngati muyang'ana pansi pa chivundikiro cha galimoto yanu kapena pansi pa dashboard ndikuganiza kuti ndibwino kuti musadzitengere nokha, thandizo la akatswiri limapezeka nthawi zonse ku "AvtoTachki", omwe amakanika akhoza kukuchitirani m'malo mwa brake booster.