Momwe mungasinthire chisindikizo cha gudumu
Zisindikizo za magudumu ndi gawo la magudumu onyamula ma gudumu ndipo zimateteza mayendedwe awa ku dothi ndi zinyalala. Bwezerani zisindikizo zamagudumu ngati mafuta atuluka kuchokera ku mayendedwe.
Zisindikizo zamagudumu zimapangidwira kuti zisungidwe dothi ndi zinyalala zina zilizonse kuti mayendedwe ake azikhala opaka bwino komanso azigwira ntchito momwe amafunira. Ngati chisindikizo cha magudumu sichikuyenda bwino, mudzawona kuti mafuta akutuluka kuchokera kumayendedwe a magudumu ndi phokoso lochokera kumagudumu.
Gawo 1 la 1: Kusintha Chisindikizo cha Wheel
Zida zofunika
- Soketi ya Hex yokhala ndi ma metric ndi sockets wamba
- Pliers mu assortment
- Ma screwdrivers osiyanasiyana
- Wophwanya, ½" kuyendetsa
- nyundo yamkuwa
- Combination wrench set, metric ndi standard
- Magolovesi otayika
- Sandpaper / sandpaper
- Lantern
- Floor jack ndi jack stands
- Seti ya sockets ndi ma standard, ½" drive
- Seti ya makiyi a metric ndi standard
- Pali ponseponse
- Ratchet ⅜ kuyendetsa
- Kudzaza chochotsa
- Socket set metric ndi standard ⅜ drive
- Socket set metric ndi standard ¼ drive
- Wrench ya torque ⅜ kapena ½ pagalimoto
- Seti ya socket ya Torx
- Wheel socket set ½"
Gawo 1: Konzani malo anu ogwirira ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti galimotoyo ili pamalo abwino, otetezeka komanso kuti mwayimitsa mabuleki.
Khwerero 2: Masulani mtedza. Gwiritsani ntchito chobowola cha ½" ndi socket ya nati kuti mumasule mtedza wonse musananyamule galimotoyo mlengalenga.
Khwerero 3: Yankhani galimoto ndikugwiritsa ntchito majekesi.. Kwezani galimoto ndikuyiyika pa jack stand. Ikani mawilo pambali, kutali ndi malo ogwirira ntchito.
Onetsetsani kuti mwayimitsa galimoto pamalo oyenera; nthawi zambiri pamakhala zowotcherera m'mbali m'munsi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukwera. Kenako onetsetsani kuti mwayika zoyimilira pa chassis kapena chimango ndikuzitsitsa pamiyendo.
Khwerero 4: Chotsani chisindikizo chakale. Choyamba, masulani mabuleki, kuyambira ndikuchotsa mabawuti a caliper. Kenako chotsani bulaketi ya caliper kuti muthe kupita ku hub/rotor.
Pali pulagi kumapeto kwa likulu / rotor; gwiritsani ntchito kachipangizo kakang'ono ndi nyundo kuti mukankhire kunja. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito pliers zazikulu ndikugwedeza motere.
Kenako chotsani tabu ya cotter pin retainer ndi mtedza. Izi zidzalola kuti rotor / hub isunthike kuchoka pa spindle ndi mayendedwe ndi kusindikiza. Gwiritsani ntchito chida chochotsera chisindikizo kukankhira chisindikizo kumbuyo kwa hub / rotor.
Khwerero 5: Bwezeraninso ma mayendedwe a magudumu ndi chisindikizo cha magudumu.. Choyamba, yeretsani mchenga ndi zinyalala zonse zomwe zimayambira. Gwiritsani ntchito chisindikizo ndikudzaza ndi mafuta atsopano. Onetsetsani kuti mkati momwe ma bearings amakhala ndi oyera ndikupaka mafuta atsopano pamwamba.
Bwezerani kumbuyo kumbuyo ndikugwiritsa ntchito chosindikizira kapena socket yayikulu kuti ikulolezeni kuyendetsa chisindikizo chatsopano mowongoka komanso chosalala. Tembenuzani kachipangizo / rotor kumbuyo kwa spindle ndikubwezeretsanso kutsogolo pamodzi ndi makina ochapira ndi nati.
Mangitsani mtedza ndi dzanja. Tembenuzani kanyumba / rotor mpaka pali kukana. Masulani mtedza pang'ono, kenaka yikani nut guard ndi cotter pini.
Pogwiritsa ntchito nyundo, gwirani kapu mpaka itasungunuka, kenako yambani kusonkhanitsa mabuleki. Limbikirani brake caliper caliper ku spindle, kenaka yikani mapepalawo pa caliper. Ikaninso caliper ndikuwongolera mabawuti onse kuti agwirizane ndi zomwe zapezeka m'buku lautumiki kapena pa intaneti.
Khwerero 6: Ikaninso mawilo. Ikani mawilo kubwerera ku ma hubs pogwiritsa ntchito mtedza wa lug. Atetezeni onse ndi ratchet ndi socket.
Khwerero 7 Kwezani galimoto kuchoka pa jack.. Ikani jack pamalo oyenera pansi pa galimoto ndikukweza galimotoyo mpaka mutachotsa maimidwe a jack. Ndiye mukhoza kutsitsa galimoto kubwerera pansi.
8: Limbani mawilo. Magalimoto ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito torque pakati pa 80 ft-lbs ndi 100 ft-lbs. Ma SUV ndi magalimoto nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito 90 ft lbs mpaka 120 ft lbs. Gwiritsani ntchito wrench ya ½ ″ ndikumangitsa mtedzawo molingana ndi momwe mukufunira.
Gawo 9: Yesani kuyendetsa galimoto. Tengani galimotoyo kuti muyese kuyendetsa bwino kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuyenda bwino ndipo palibe kudina kapena mabampu kutsogolo. Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino ndikumveka bwino, ndiye kuti ntchitoyo yachitika.
Mutha kusintha chisindikizo cha gudumu kunyumba ndi zida zoyenera. Koma ngati mulibe zida zokwanira kapena luso ntchito nokha, "AutoTachki" amapereka akatswiri chisindikizo mafuta m'malo kunyumba kapena mu ofesi.
