Momwe mungasinthire chisindikizo chamafuta a crankshaft
Kutaya kwamafuta a injini kumatetezedwa ndi chisindikizo chamafuta a crankshaft. Kusintha kumafuna zida zingapo monga nyundo yopanda nyundo ndi wrench ya bandi.
Cholinga cha chisindikizo cha crankshaft ndikutembenuza mafuta kuti abwerere ku sump yamafuta kapena poto yamafuta kuti asunge mafuta oyenera ndikuletsa kuti asatayike pansi. Injini yanu ili ndi zisindikizo ziwiri; chisindikizo chimodzi chili kutsogolo kwa injini, kumbuyo kwa crankshaft balancer, ndipo china chili kumbuyo kwa injini, kumbuyo kwa flywheel.
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza momwe mungasinthire chisindikizo chamafuta cha crankshaft kutsogolo. Ngakhale masitepe omwe ali pansipa ndi ofanana pamainjini ambiri, pali mitundu ingapo ya injini, ndiye chonde onani bukhu lautumiki wa fakitale kuti mudziwe zambiri zagalimoto yanu.
Gawo 1 la 1: Kusintha chisindikizo chamafuta cha crankshaft chakutsogolo
Zida zofunika
- Wophwanya (1/2 "drive)
- Wrench yophatikizika
- Nyundo yokhala ndi nkhonya yakufa
- Paul Jack
- Gear puller kuti mufanane ndi kapangidwe kake ka balancer yanu
- Jack wayimirira
- Chisindikizo chatsopano chakutsogolo cha crankshaft
- screwdriwer set
- Kuchotsa zisindikizo ndi kukhazikitsa zida
- Socket set (1/2 "drive)
- Kiyi ya tepi
- Wrench ya torque (1/2 "drive)
Gawo 1: Konzani galimoto. Jambulani galimotoyo m'mwamba mokwanira kuti mulowetse chowongolera chomwe chili kutsogolo kwa injini ndikumangiriridwa ku crankshaft. Konzani pa jacks.
Gawo 2 Chotsani malamba oyendetsa.. Magalimoto ambiri amakono amakhala ndi makina omangira lamba omwe amatha kuzunguliridwa kuti amasule malamba.
Kutengera kapangidwe kake, mungafunike wrench yotseguka kapena ratchet. M'magalimoto akale, komanso ena atsopano, makina omangira amafunikira kumasulidwa.
- Ntchito: Tengani chithunzi cha lamba kuti mugwiritse ntchito mtsogolo.
Khwerero 3: Chotsani bawuti ya harmonic.. Chotsani bawuti ya harmonic pogwiritsa ntchito strap wrench kuti mugwiritsire chowerengera pomwe mukumasula bawuti ndi socket ndi ratchet kapena bar yosweka. Zidzakhala zothina kwambiri, choncho kukoka mwamphamvu.
Khwerero 4: Chotsani chowerengera cha harmonic. Gwiritsani ntchito chokoka kuchotsa harmonic balancer. Ikani mbedza pamalo osavuta kuswa, monga m'mphepete mwa pulley.
Magalimoto ena apanga mabowo a bawuti mu balancer yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulumikiza chokoka. Limbani bawuti yapakati ndi ratchet kapena bala yosweka mpaka mipiringidzo ikhale yaulere.
- Ntchito: Mabalance ambiri amasungidwa kuti asazungulire pa crankshaft ndi kiyi. Osataya makiyi anu amtengo chifukwa mungafunikire kukonzanso.
Khwerero 5: Chotsani chisindikizo chakale cha mafuta a crankshaft.. Pogwiritsa ntchito chokoka, chotsani mosamala chisindikizo chakale pa crankcase.
Cholinga chake ndikuyesa kutenga chisindikizo pakati pa chisindikizo ndi crankshaft ndikuchimasula. Zitha kutenga mayesero angapo m'malo osiyanasiyana kuti amasule chisindikizocho.
Khwerero 6: Ikani chosindikizira chatsopano chamafuta a crankshaft.. Nyalitsani chisindikizo chatsopanocho ndi mafuta a injini yatsopano kuti muteteze kulephera kwa chisindikizo ndikuthandizira kuyika. Kenako ikani chisindikizocho ndi mlomo molunjika pa silinda ndi kukankhira mkati ndi dzanja.
Ikani chisindikizo pa crankshaft pogwiritsa ntchito chida chosindikizira chosindikizira ndikugwiritsa ntchito nyundo yopanda nyundo kuti mugwire bwino chisindikizocho.
- ChenjeraniZindikirani: Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito socket yayikulu yakuya kapena chitoliro ngati chosindikizira, bola ngati ili ndi m'mimba mwake momwemo ngati chisindikizocho.
Onetsetsani kuti chisindikizo chatsopano cha crankshaft chikuwoneka kuti chayikidwa bwino.
Khwerero 7: Ikani New Harmonic Balancer. Gwirizanitsani makiyi mu balancer yatsopano ndi fungulo la kiyi, ndipo tsitsani mosamala pa crankshaft, kuwonetsetsa kuti njirayo imakhalabe pamalo oyenera.
Ikani bawuti yapakati ndikumangitsa mpaka torque yolondola ifikira.
Khwerero 8: Ikaninso zingwe. Tembenuzani kapena masulani cholumikizira lamba kuti muyikenso malamba omwe adachotsedwa.
- Chenjerani: Onani zithunzi zilizonse zomwe mwajambula kapena buku lantchito ya fakitale kuti mudziwe njira yoyenera lamba.
Gawo 9: Tsitsani galimoto. Ndi galimoto pansi pa jack pansi, chotsani mosamala zoyimira za jack ndikutsitsa galimotoyo. Yambitsani galimoto kuti muwonetsetse kusonkhana ndikugwira ntchito moyenera.
Kusintha chisindikizo chamafuta a crankshaft ndikotheka ngati mutsatira njira zoyenera. Komabe, ngati simuli omasuka kuchita ntchitoyi nokha, katswiri wovomerezeka wa "AvtoTachki", mwachitsanzo, adzakhala ndi zida ndi luso lofunikira kuti mulowetse chisindikizo cha mafuta a crankshaft kutsogolo.
