Momwe Mungasinthire Kusintha kwa Heater Fan kapena Relay

Chowotcha chamoto pa chotenthetsera chanu ndi chowongolera mpweya chimalephera pomwe chosinthiracho chikakamira pamalo ena kapena sichikuyenda konse.

Izi zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa mukayatsa chowongolera mpweya, chotenthetsera, kapena chotenthetsera ndipo palibe mpweya womwe umatuluka. Ngati mumayendetsa galimoto yopangidwa m'ma 1980 kapena kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite. Magalimoto apambuyo pake nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi makina owongolera nyengo omwe amafunikira zida zapadera zamakompyuta kuti zizindikire molondola. Koma magalimoto akale akadali ndi mbali zambiri m’makina awo otenthetsera ndi mpweya omwe eni ake amatha kukonza ndi kukonza. Ngakhale kusiyana kwa galimoto ndi galimoto, pali zinthu zochepa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchitoyi.

Zizindikiro zina zodziwika bwino za kulephera kwa injini yowombedwa ndi ngati chosinthiracho chimagwira ntchito pazikhazikiko zina za mpweya, zomwe zimachitika pomwe cholumikiziracho chatha, kapena ngati chosinthira chikamamatira kapena kumamatira pafupipafupi, kuwonetsa kusinthaku sikukuyenda bwino. Ngati mfundo pa dongosolo lanu silikugwira ntchito, ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro chakuti knob yathyoka, ngakhale kusinthaku kukugwirabe ntchito.

Gawo 1 la 4: Unikani dongosolo

Zida zofunika

• Buku la Eni kapena Kukonza

Gawo 1. Dziwani kuti ndi dongosolo liti lomwe laikidwa m'galimoto yanu.. Malo anu ogwirira ntchito kapena buku la ogwiritsa ntchito adzakuthandizani apa.

Magalimoto ena analipo ndi mawotchi apamanja kapena a automatic climate control. Ngati ndi makina okhazikika, sipangakhale chosinthira chomwe mungasinthe. Kuwongolera kwanyengo mokhazikika nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi kowuni yowongolera kutentha ndi mtundu wina wokhazikika.

M'makina odziwikiratu, chosinthira cha fan chimaphatikizidwa ndi gulu lowongolera, lomwe limasinthidwa ngati gawo. mapanelo awa nthawi zambiri okwera mtengo kwambiri, kotero diagnostics mosamala ndi mapulogalamu apadera a pakompyuta chofunika kuonetsetsa simukutaya ndalama zambiri ndi m'malo mmodzi wa iwo mosayenera.

Dongosolo lamanja nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi masiwichi osavuta ndi mabatani omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kuwazindikira ndikuwongolera.

Gawo 2: Yesani dongosolo. Yesani malo onse osinthira mafani ndikuwona zomwe zimachitika.

Kodi imagwira ntchito pa liwiro lina osati pa ena? Kodi mumasinthasintha pafupipafupi ngati mukugwedeza switch? Ngati ndi choncho, mwayi ndikuti galimoto yanu imangofunika kusintha kwatsopano. Ngati fani ikuthamanga pa liwiro lotsika koma osati pa liwiro lapamwamba, vuto la mafani likhoza kukhala vuto. Ngati fan sikugwira ntchito konse, yambani ndi gulu la fuse.

Khwerero 3: Yang'anani gulu la fuse.. Pezani malo a fuse ndi gulu (ma) relay mu msonkhano wanu kapena m'mabuku a eni anu.

Samalani, nthawi zina pali oposa mmodzi. Onetsetsani kuti fuse yolondola yaikidwa. Samalani mkhalidwe wa gulu la fuse. Magalimoto ambiri a ku Ulaya a zaka za m'ma 80 ndi 90 anamangidwa ndi mapanelo a fuse omwe poyamba analibe mphamvu zokwanira kuti athe kupirira kutentha kwakukulu mu dera la fan. Kukonzaku kumaphatikizapo kuyikanso zida za fakitale kuti ma fuse azitha kugwira ntchito.

4: Bwezerani fusesi. Ngati fuseyi iwomberedwa, sinthani ndikuyesa fan.

Ngati fuseyi ikuwombera nthawi yomweyo, galimoto yanu ikhoza kukhala ndi injini yoyipa kapena vuto lina mu dongosolo. Ngati fani ikuthamanga mukasintha fusesi, mwina simunachoke m'nkhalango.

injini ikakalamba ndi kutopa, imakoka mawaya ambiri kuposa injini yatsopano. Imatha kujambulabe mphamvu yokwanira kuti iwuze fuseyo ikatha kwa nthawi yayitali. Pankhaniyi, injini iyenera kusinthidwa.

Gawo 2 la 4: Kupeza Kusintha

Zida zofunika

• hex makiyi
• Mitu ya zitsime zakuya
• galasi loyendera
• anatsogolera tochi
• Chida cha mapanelo apulasitiki
• Open end wrench (10 kapena 13 mm)
• Ma screwdrivers amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi masitayilo

Khwerero 1: Chotsani batire. Valani magalasi otetezera ndikuchotsa batire ku chingwe chotsutsa.

Ngati makinawa ali ndi mphamvu, chida chachitsulo pamalo olakwika chikhoza kuyambitsa moto ndi kuwonongeka kwa magetsi a galimoto yanu.

• NtchitoYankho: Ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi wailesi yosamva kusokoneza, onetsetsani kuti mwalemba khodi ya wailesi penapake kuti muthe kuyitsegula mukalumikizanso magetsi.

Gawo 2: Chotsani chogwirira. Kusintha kusintha kwa fan kumayamba ndikuchotsa chogwirira.

Nthawi zambiri, chogwiriracho chimangochotsedwa, koma nthawi zina chimakhala chovuta kwambiri. Yang'anani mosamala chogwiriracho kuchokera kumbali zonse, pogwiritsa ntchito galasi loyang'anira kuti muwone pansi pake.

Ngati chogwiriracho chili ndi mabowo, masulani misala ya hex head set screw kapena dinani pini yokankhira kuti muchotse chogwiriracho patsinde.

Gawo 3: Chotsani clasp. Chotsani nati yomwe imatchinjiriza chosinthira ku dash pogwiritsa ntchito socket yakuya yoyenera.

Muyenera kukankhira chosinthira mkati mwa dash ndikuchikoka pomwe mungathe kuchigwira.

Khwerero 4: Pezani Kusintha. Kupeza chosinthira kuchokera kumbuyo kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.

Pamene galimoto yanu ikukula, ntchitoyi idzakhala yosavuta. Nthawi zambiri, kusinthaku kumapezeka kumbuyo kwa dashboard ndipo kumatha kufikika pochotsa zidutswa zochepa.

Makatoni a makatoni, omwe amapangidwa ndi zikhomo zapulasitiki kapena zomangira, amaphimba pansi pa dash ndipo ndi osavuta kuchotsa. Zosintha zomwe zili pakatikati pakatikati nthawi zambiri zimatha kupezeka pochotsa mapanelo amodzi kumbali ya kontrakitala.

Yang'anani mosamala mapulagi apulasitiki ophimba zomangira zomwe zili ndi mapanelo odulira. Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa ngodya ya china chake kuti muwone momwe chimayambira, chitani osawononga gululo ndi chida chopangira pulasitiki.

Pamagalimoto ena, mutha kukoka wailesi ndi zida zina kutsogolo kwa kontrakitala ndikusiya dzenje lalikulu lokwanira kukwera ndikutulutsa chowotchera. Mukapanga malo okwanira, kaya kuchokera pansi kapena kutsogolo, chingwe cholumikizira cholumikizira chiyenera kukhala chachitali kuti chikoke chosinthiracho chikadali cholumikizidwa.

Gawo 3 la 4: Kusintha Kusintha

Zida zofunika

• singano mphuno pliers

Gawo 1: Bwezerani Kusintha. Panthawiyi, muyenera kukhala ndi chosinthira kuti chizimitsidwe mosavuta.

Samalani, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zotsekera pa cholumikizira chomwe chimafunika kufinyidwa chisanatulutse ndikudula. Zolumikizira pulasitiki ndi zosalimba ndipo zimasweka mosavuta.

Tsopano mutha kulumikiza switch yosinthira ndikuyesa musanayike zonse. Ngakhale palibe mawaya owonekera, gwirizanitsaninso chingwe cha batri ndikuyesa kuyambitsa chowotcha kuti muwone ngati ntchito ina yowunikira iyenera kuchitidwa.

Ngati zonse zili bwino, chotsani batire kachiwiri, tsitsani chosinthira m'bowo ndikuchiteteza ndi nati. Sonkhanitsaninso zonse monga zinalili ndikukonzanso kachidindo muwailesi ngati kuli kofunikira.

Gawo 4 la 4: Kusintha kwa Heater Fan Relay

Zida zofunika

• Buku la Eni kapena Kukonza

Ngati mwayang'ana gulu la fuse ndipo injini ya fan sikuyenda konse kapena imangothamanga pang'onopang'ono, cholumikizira chamoto chikhoza kukhala cholakwika.

Ma relay amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa katundu wamagetsi omwe ndi akulu kwambiri kuti azitha kusintha wamba. Nthawi zina, relay ikhoza kulumikizidwa ndi dera lothamanga kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, zimakupiza adzathamanga pa liwiro lapansi, koma sikugwira ntchito pamene kusintha kwa mkulu. Izi zitha kugwiranso ntchito pamakina odziwikiratu.

Gawo 1: Pezani Relay. Bukuli lingatanthauzenso ma fan relay, AC relay, kapena kuzizira kwa fan relay.

Ngati akunena kuti fan relay, ndinu golide; ngati ikuti ac relay mutha kupeza zomwe mukufuna. Ngati kuzizira kwa fan relay kwalembedwa pamenepo, ndiye kuti tikulankhula za relay yomwe imawongolera mafani a radiator. Magalimoto ena ali ndi chinthu chotchedwa relay mphamvu kapena "kutaya" relay. Izi zimapatsa mphamvu fan komanso zida zina.

Chifukwa cha zovuta zina zomasulira, zolemba zina za Audi zimatchula gawoli ngati "chitonthozo" chotumizirana. Njira yokhayo yodziwira motsimikiza ndikuwerenga chojambula cha mawaya kuti muwone ngati relay imapatsa mphamvu gawo lomwe mukuyesera kukonza. Mukangoganiza zopatsirana zomwe mukufuna, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bukhuli kuti mupeze malo ake pagalimoto.

Gawo 2: Gulani Relay. Kiyi itazimitsidwa, chotsani cholumikizira pazitsulo zake.

Ndibwino kuti mukhale nazo mukamayimbira dipatimenti ya magawo. Relay ili ndi manambala ozindikiritsa kuti athandize katswiri wamagawo anu kupeza malo oyenera. Osayesa kukhazikitsa china chilichonse kupatula chosinthira chenicheni.

Zambiri mwazopatsiranazi ndizofanana kwambiri, koma mkati zimasiyana kotheratu ndipo kuyika njira yolakwika kumatha kuwononga makina amagetsi agalimoto yanu. Zina mwazotumiziranazi ndizotsika mtengo, kotero sizowopsa kuyesa imodzi mwazo.

Khwerero 3: Bwezerani relay. Kiyiyo ikadali yozimitsa, lowetsaninso relay mu socket.

Yatsani kiyi ndikuyesa fan. Ma relay ena sangatsegule mpaka galimoto itayambika ndikumangidwa mochedwa kotero mungafunike kuyambitsa injini ndikudikirira masekondi angapo kuti muwonetsetse kuti kukonza kwanu kukuyenda bwino.

Kutengera ndi zomwe mumayendetsa, ntchitoyi imatha kukhala yosavuta kapena yowopsa. Ngati simukufuna kuchita ngozi yamagetsi kuti mufufuze, kapena simukufuna kuthera nthawi yochuluka mutagona mozondoka pansi pa dashboard kufunafuna mbali zoyenera, funsani mmodzi wa akatswiri ovomerezeka a AvtoTachki. sinthani chosinthira chamoto cha fan kwa inu.