Momwe mungasinthire zida za injini m'galimoto?

Kodi ndizotheka kuyika injini pa chimango chagalimoto ndikuyipotoza mokhazikika pamapangidwe ake? Zoonadi zilipo, koma kuyendetsa makina otere sikungakhale kosangalatsa kwambiri. Komanso, anastomosis okhwima sangathe kugwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, okonzawo adazindikira kuti, monga momwe zimakhalira kuyimitsidwa kwa thupi, injiniyo iyeneranso kukhala ndi kugwedera kwamphamvu. Ntchitoyi imachitidwa ndi kukwera kwa injini, komwe kumayikidwa m'malo angapo, malingana ndi kupita patsogolo kwa unit ndi mapangidwe ake. Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa za kuyika kwa injini mgalimoto yanu kuti muzindikire kulephera kwawo!

Kodi zoyikamo injini zimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, kugwetsa kugwedezeka ndiye chinsinsi cha ntchito yawo. Kukwera kwa injini kumakhala kothandiza poyambitsa ndi kuyimitsa injini, kuthamanga, kubowoleza ndi kumakona.. Chifukwa chakuti alipo angapo a iwo, galimotoyo imakhala ndi kunyowa kokwanira muzochitika zonse ndipo sichimawapereka ku thupi. Chifukwa chake ndi momwe dalaivala ndi okwera amamvera akamayendetsa.

Kukwera kwa injini yosweka mumitundu yakale kumapereka zizindikilo zoonekeratu ngati kugogoda komanso kugwedezeka kosasangalatsa. Zatsopano, makamaka zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi pneumatic kapena electromagnetic actuators, uthenga udzawonekera pa dashboard.

Kuyika kwa injini - mitundu ya magawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto

Zosavuta, osati zoyipa kwambiri, ndi njira zakale kwambiri zodziwika za drivetrain cushioning. Amakhala ndi chitsulo, pakati pa mphira ndi pachimake zomwe zimachepetsa kugwedezeka ndikulola injini kuwongolera kupendekeka. Zokwera injini zotere, kutengera wopanga, nthawi zambiri zimawononga zł mazana angapo. Mukawasintha, muyenera kuganizira mtengo wa 100-20 mayuro

Yankho lapamwamba kwambiri ndikuyika injini zamafuta, i.e. hydraulic. Amakhala ndi zipinda ziwiri zolekanitsidwa ndi nembanemba. Pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwa chinthu chomaliza, kugwedezeka kumachepetsedwa. Kuthamanga kwa mafuta kumatha kuwongoleredwa ndi ma valve omangidwa, omwe amathandizira kusintha kutentha kwa unit mumayendedwe osiyanasiyana. Pankhani ya kusinthanitsa, muyenera kuyembekezera mtengo nthawi zina kuposa ma euro 30

Ma injini amakono ambiri amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma electromagnetic oil flow control.. Iwo ndi ovuta kwambiri ponena za mapangidwe, koma amapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kusinthidwa ndi zoikamo enieni a galimoto, zomwe ndi zofunika mu modes munthu galimoto. Mukasintha, nthawi zambiri mumawononga ma zloty masauzande angapo.

Kukwera kwa injini - zizindikiro zozindikirika

Sizili choncho nthawi zonse kuti injini yochepetsera injini imalephera mwadzidzidzi. Ndi kukwera mwakachetechete komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino galimoto, kuvala kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, kotero kuti khutu laumunthu likhoza kuzolowera. Kuphatikiza apo, tiyenera kukhala oona mtima kuti si aliyense amene amamva kugogoda kulikonse kochokera mgalimoto, ndipo mwina sangazindikire kusintha.

Ndikosavuta kuwona kufunikira kosinthira makina okwera injini mukamagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo kapena masilinda osamvetseka. M'mapangidwe otere, kugwedezeka kumakhala kolimba kwambiri, ngakhale kugwiritsira ntchito ma shafts oyenerera. Choyamba, muyenera khutu lakuthwa. Koma osati kokha.

Kukwera kwa injini - palibe zizindikiro zomveka

Ngati galimoto yanu ilibe makina apamwamba a sensor-based damping system, muyenera kudalira mphamvu zanu. Zinthu za injinizi ndizosavuta kuzindikira osati ndi mawu okha, komanso ndi khalidwe la unit. Mukufunikira wina kuti akuthandizeni, pokhapokha ngati makina amafuta agalimoto yanu ali ndi chingwe. Ndi hood yotseguka, yang'anani momwe injini imachitira pakuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa liwiro. Yesaninso kuyimitsa ndikuyatsanso kangapo. Kusintha makina okwera injini kudzakhala kofunikira pamene unityo ituluka ndikugwedezeka kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse.

Kuwonongeka kwa injini - momwe mungasinthire?

Nkhaniyo si yapafupi nthaŵi zonse. Choyamba, muyenera kupeza injini mounts. Ngakhale pamwamba sikungakhale vuto lalikulu, pansi ndi kumbuyo kungayambitse zovuta zina. Chifukwa chake njira ya mpweya idzakhala yothandiza, ndipo mumitundu ina yamagalimoto, kuyimitsidwa kwa injini kumafunikanso. Choncho, ngati mulibe zipangizo zoyenera ndi luso, ndi bwino kuti m'malo injini mounts nokha. Pokhapokha mutadziwa kuti pad imodzi, ngati pad pamwamba, yawonongeka ndipo simukuyenera kuwasintha onse. Kuyipeza ndikosavuta ndipo mutha kuzichita mwachangu.

Kusintha kwa injini - mtengo wautumiki

Monga mwazindikira kale, kusintha zinthu izi kumatha kukhala kovuta. Ndiye, zimawononga ndalama zingati kusintha injini yoyikira injini kuchokera kwa katswiri? Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino ndipo makinawo sakumana ndi zovuta panjira, mtengo wautumiki woterewu uyamba kuchokera ku 5 euro pagawo lililonse. Mukasintha zinthu izi, ndiyeneranso kuyitanitsa kuwunika kwa zida za gearbox. Ngakhale kuti zinthuzi sizigwirizana kwambiri, zimatha kusokonezanso kuyendetsa galimoto. Chifukwa chake, popeza mwasintha kale zoyikira injini, ganiziraninso za gearbox.

Kusintha kwa injini zokwera - kodi ndizomveka?

Pa intaneti, mutha kupeza makampani omwe amatsitsimutsanso mapilo a injini ndi gearbox. Funso lokhalo ndiloti, m'malo mowasintha ndi atsopano, ndi bwino kuikapo ndalama pakukonzanso zomwe zilipo kale. N'zoonekeratu kuti kukonzanso koteroko kudzakhala kotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi kusinthanitsa ndi chatsopano. Moyenera, mumawagawaniza nokha ndikutumiza kumalo enaake kuti mukagwiritsenso ntchito mtsogolo. Chifukwa cha izi, mudzapewa ndalama zowonjezera pakuchotsa. Yang'anani makampani okhawo omwe angakupatseni chitsimikizo pakugwiritsa ntchito makina okwera injini kwa nthawi inayake. Apo ayi, ndi bwino kuwasintha ndi atsopano.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuyendetsa ndi injini zong'ambika kwambiri kapena zowonongeka kwambiri. Pamapeto pake, zinthu zina zamapangidwe zimatha kulephera ndipo injini idzasintha malo ake. Ndipo ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri.