Momwe mungasinthire mafuta a injini nokha

Kusintha mafuta mu injini ndi ntchito yosavuta komanso yofunika kwambiri yomwe woyendetsa galimoto aliyense ayenera kuchita. M'malo mwake, palibe chovuta pa izi, koma ngati simukufuna kuti manja anu akhale odetsedwa ndi mafuta kapena mwangozi kuthyola ulusi wamafuta, ndi bwino kuyendetsa galimoto kupita ku station station, komwe zonse zichitike mwachangu komanso mwachangu. popanda mavuto.

Mafuta mu injini amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri - amateteza mbali zonse zosuntha kuchokera ku kutentha kwambiri ndi kuvala mofulumira: pisitoni ndi makoma a silinda, magazini a crankshaft, ma valve olowa ndi otulutsa mpweya.

Zotsatira za zochita pakusintha mafuta a injini:

• timayendetsa galimoto yathu m'dzenje kapena kudutsa;
• timasiya mawilo akutsogolo mosamalitsa molunjika, kuwayika mu zida zoyamba ndikugwiritsira ntchito chobowola chamanja, kuti, Mulungu asalole, galimotoyo isatengere pamutu pake kuti isunthe flyover;
• injini ikasiya kwathunthu, timadikirira mphindi 10-15 kuti dongosololi liziziritsa ndi mafuta kuti atsike;
• timadumphira pansi pagalimoto, tipeze pulagi ya injini ya crankcase poto, konzani chidebe pasadakhale, ndikofunikanso kuwaza pansi ndi mchenga kapena utuchi, chifukwa poyamba mafuta amatha kuthamanga;
• tsegulani kapu yamafuta a injini kuti mafuta atuluke mwachangu;
• timamasula pulagi yokhetsa ndi wrench ya kukula koyenera, mafuta amayamba kukhetsa mumtsuko.

Galimoto yaying'ono imaphatikizapo pafupifupi malita 3-4 amafuta, kutengera kukula kwa injini. Pamene madzi onse ali galasi, muyenera kupeza fyuluta yamafuta, imachotsedwa mosavuta ndi fungulo, ndipo mu zitsanzo zamakono ndizokwanira kumasula ndi fungulo lapadera la fyuluta, ndiyeno mutulutse pamanja. Musaiwale kuyang'ana mkhalidwe wa onse osindikiza chingamu ndi gaskets, ngati tiona kuti dzimbiri, ndiye ayenera m'malo.

Pamene pulagi yokhetsa ikuphwanyidwa ndipo fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta ili m'malo mwake, timatenga chidebe chamafuta choyenera pasipoti. Musaiwale kuti musasakanize madzi amchere ndi ma synthetics, kusakaniza kotereku kumatha kupindika ndipo utsi wakuda wa chitoliro uwonetsa kufunika kosintha mphete za pistoni. Thirani mafuta pakhosi mpaka voliyumu yomwe mukufuna, mulingo wamafuta umayang'aniridwa ndi dipstick.

Ntchito zonse zikamalizidwa, muyenera kuyambitsa injini ndikuwunika kutayikira kuchokera pansipa. Kumbukirani kuti ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito galimoto paulendo waufupi kuzungulira mzinda wafumbi, ndiye kuti mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi zambiri - izi ndizofuna zanu.

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