Momwe mungasinthire sensor yamafuta otumizira mafuta

Kusintha kwa mafuta otumizira kumapereka malipoti owerengera pampu. Ngati fyulutayo yatsekeka, chosinthirachi chimayika kufalikira kwadzidzidzi.

Chosinthira chosinthira mafuta, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti linear pressure switch, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza ndi ma hydraulic fluid. Magalimoto okhala ndi zodziwikiratu, kaya kutsogolo kapena magudumu anayi, amakhala ndi sensor yamafuta.

Sensor yothamanga yamafuta idapangidwa kuti izilumikizana ndi kompyuta yamagalimoto ndi milingo yoyezetsa yopangidwa ndi mpope. Ngati fyuluta mu poto yamafuta itatsekeka, mpopeyo imayamba kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, ndikuyika kupanikizika pang'ono pa switch. Kusinthaku kumauza kompyuta kuti isasinthidwe kukhala giya yotsika kwambiri popanda kuwonongeka kulikonse. Dzikoli limadziwika kuti ulesi mode. Kupatsirana nthawi zambiri kumakakamira mugiya yachiwiri kapena yachitatu, kutengera magiya angati omwe amapatsira.

Kusinthako kumadziwitsanso kompyuta za kutayika kwa mphamvu. Kupanikizika kukatsika, kompyuta imatseka injini kuti isawonongeke pampopu. Mapampu opatsirana ndi mtima wopatsirana ndipo amatha kuwononga kwambiri kufala ngati akuyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu ya injini popanda mafuta.

Gawo 1 la 7: Kumvetsetsa momwe sensor yolumikizira mafuta imagwirira ntchito

Gearbox oil pressure sensor ili ndi zolumikizirana mkati mwa nyumba. Pali kasupe mkati mwake yemwe amasunga chodumphira cha pini kutali ndi mapini abwino ndi pansi. Kumbali ina ya masika ndi diaphragm. Malo omwe ali pakati pa doko lolowera ndi diaphragm amadzazidwa ndi madzimadzi amadzimadzi, omwe nthawi zambiri amatumiza madzimadzi, ndipo madziwa amakakamizidwa pamene kutumiza kukuyenda.

Masensa amtundu wa mafuta otumizira ndi awa:

• Clutch pressure switch
• Kusintha kwapampu
• Servo pressure switch

Chosinthira choponderezedwa cha clutch chili panyumba pafupi ndi malo oyika paketi ya clutch. Kusinthana kwa clutch kumalumikizana ndi kompyuta ndipo kumapereka chidziwitso monga kukakamizidwa kuti mugwire paketi yolumikizira, kutalika kwa kukakamiza, komanso nthawi yotulutsa kukakamiza.

Chosinthira chapampu chili panyumba ya gearbox pafupi ndi mpope. Kusinthako kumauza kompyuta kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yomwe imachokera ku mpope pamene injini ikuyenda.

Kusinthana kwa servo kumakhala panyumba pafupi ndi lamba kapena servo pakufalitsa. Kusintha kwa servo kumayang'anira pamene lamba imayendetsedwa ndi hydraulically kusuntha servo pressurized, nthawi yayitali bwanji kupanikizika kwa servo, komanso pamene kukakamizidwa kumatulutsidwa kuchokera ku servo.

• Chenjerani: Pakhoza kukhala zosinthira zamafuta opitilira imodzi pamapaketi a clutch ndi servo. Panthawi ya matenda, mungafunike kuyang'ana kukana pa masiwichi onse kuti muwone yomwe ili yoipa ngati chizindikiro cha injini sichipereka zambiri.

Zizindikiro za kulephera kwa kusintha kwa mafuta mu gearbox:

• Kutumizako sikungasunthe ngati sensor yamphamvu yamafuta ili yolakwika. Chizindikiro chosasunthika chimalepheretsa madziwo kuti asatenthedwe.

• Ngati chosinthira pampu chalephera kwathunthu, injiniyo singayambe kuletsa mpope kuti zisawume. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kulephera msanga kwa mpope wamafuta.

Zizindikiro za kuwala kwa injini zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi vuto la kusintha kwa mafuta mu gearbox:

• P0840
• P0841
• P0842
• P0843
• P0844
• P0845
• P0846
• P0847
• P0848
• P0849

Gawo 2 la 7. Yang'anani momwe ma sensor amagetsi akutumizira mafuta.

Gawo 1: Yesani kuyambitsa injini. Ngati injini iyamba, yatsani ndikuwona ngati kutumizira kumapangitsa kuti ipite pang'onopang'ono kapena mofulumira.

Gawo 2: Ngati mutha kuyendetsa galimoto, yendetsani mozungulira chipikacho.. Onani ngati kufalitsa kudzasuntha kapena ayi.

• ChenjeraniZindikirani: Ngati muli ndi liwiro lothamanga nthawi zonse, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito payipi ya adapter kuti muwone kuthamanga kwamadzi. Panthawi yoyeserera, simudzamva kusintha kwa zida. Kutumiza kumagwiritsa ntchito malamba amagetsi omizidwa mumadzimadzi amtundu wa hydraulic kuti musamve kusuntha kulikonse.

Khwerero 3: Yang'anani chingwe cholumikizira pansi pagalimoto.. Pambuyo poyendetsa galimoto, yang'anani pansi pa galimotoyo kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina osindikizira a mafuta othamanga sakusweka kapena kuchotsedwa.

Gawo 3 la 7: Kukonzekera kusintha sensa ya malo opatsirana

Zida zofunika

• Mafungulo a Hex
• ma wrenches
• Jack wayimirira
• Kung'anima
• Lathyathyathya mutu screwdriver
• Jack
• Magolovesi oteteza
• Zovala zoteteza
• Ratchet yokhala ndi ma metric ndi ma standard sockets
• Magalasi otetezera
• Seti ya torque
• Zovuta zamagudumu

Khwerero 1: Imani galimoto yanu pamalo abwino, olimba.. Onetsetsani kuti kutumizira kuli paki (yodziwikiratu) kapena giya yoyamba (pamanja).

Gawo 2: Konzani mawilo. Ikani zitsulo zamagudumu kuzungulira matayala omwe azikhala pansi. Pankhaniyi, ikani ma wheel chock kuzungulira mawilo akutsogolo pomwe kumbuyo kwagalimoto kumawuka.

Ikani mabuleki oimika magalimoto kuti mawilo akumbuyo asasunthe.

Gawo 3: Ikani batire la ma volt asanu ndi anayi mu choyatsira ndudu.. Izi zidzasunga kompyuta yanu ndikusunga zoikamo zomwe zili mugalimoto. Ngati mulibe chida chopulumutsira mphamvu cha XNUMX-volt, mutha kudumpha izi.

Khwerero 4: Chotsani batire. Tsegulani chophimba chagalimoto ndikudula batire lagalimoto. Chotsani chingwe chapansi pa batire yolakwika kuti muchepetse mphamvu kupita ku sensa yamafuta otumizira.

Kuletsa gwero loyambira injini kumalepheretsa madzi opanikizika kuti asatuluke.

• ChenjeraniYankho: Ndikofunika kuteteza manja anu. Onetsetsani kuti mwavala magolovesi oteteza musanachotse mabatire aliwonse.

Khwerero 5: Kwezani galimoto. Pogwiritsa ntchito jack yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kulemera kwa galimotoyo, kwezani galimoto pamalo omwe awonetsedwa mpaka mawilo atachoka pansi.

• ChenjeraniYankho: Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kutsatira zomwe zaperekedwa m'buku la eni galimoto yanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito jekete pamalo oyenerera agalimoto yanu.

Khwerero 6: Konzani ma jacks. Zoyimira za jack ziyenera kukhala pansi pa ma jacking point. Kenako tsitsani galimotoyo pa jacks.

• Ntchito: Kwa magalimoto ambiri amakono, malo ojambulira amakhala pa weld pansi pa zitseko pansi pa galimotoyo.

Gawo 4 la 7. Chotsani sensor yamafuta a gearbox.

1: Samalani. Valani zovala zodzitetezera, magolovesi osamva mafuta ndi magalasi.

Gawo 2. Tengani mpesa, tochi ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.. Yendani pansi pagalimoto ndikupeza sensor yothamanga yamafuta potumiza.

Khwerero 3: Chotsani chingwecho pa switch. Ngati chomangira chili ndi zotchingira zotchingira kuti chikatumizidwe, mungafunike kuchotsa zotsekerazo kuti muchotse chingwecho paphiri la derailleur.

Khwerero 4: Chotsani mabawuti okwera omwe amateteza derailleur ku gearbox.. Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver yaikulu ya flathead ndikudula pang'ono chosankha cha gear.

Gawo 5 la 7: Ikani sensa yatsopano yopatsira mafuta

Gawo 1: Pezani chosinthira chatsopano. Ikani kusintha kwatsopano kwa kutumiza.

Gawo 2 Ikani mabawuti okwera pa switch.. Amangitsani ndi dzanja. Maboti a torque mpaka 8 ft.lbs.

• Chenjerani: Osawonjeza mabawuti kapena mutha kuphwanya nyumba yosinthira yatsopano.

Khwerero 3: Lumikizani chingwe cholumikizira ku chosinthira. Ngati mukuyenera kuchotsa mabulaketi aliwonse omwe ali ndi cholumikizira cholumikizira, onetsetsani kuti mwayikanso mabulaketiwo.

Gawo 6 la 7: Tsitsani galimoto ndikulumikiza batire

Gawo 1: Yeretsani zida zanu. Sonkhanitsani zida zonse ndi mpesa ndikuzichotsa.

Khwerero 2: Kwezani galimoto. Pogwiritsa ntchito jack yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kulemera kwa galimotoyo, ikwezeni pansi pa galimoto pamalo omwe asonyezedwa mpaka mawilo atachoka pansi.

Khwerero 3: Chotsani Jack Stands. Chotsani maimidwe a jack ndikuwasunga kutali ndi galimoto.

Gawo 4: Tsitsani galimoto. Tsitsani galimotoyo kuti mawilo onse anayi akhale pansi. Tulutsani jack ndikuyika pambali.

Gawo 5 Lumikizani batri. Tsegulani chophimba chagalimoto. Lumikizaninso chingwe chapansi ku batire yolakwika.

Chotsani fusesi ya ma volt asanu ndi anayi mu choyatsira ndudu.

Limbitsani chomangira cha batri kuti muwonetsetse kulumikizana kwabwino.

• ChenjeraniYankho: Ngati simunagwiritse ntchito chosungira batire la ma volt asanu ndi anayi, muyenera kukonzanso zosintha zonse mgalimoto yanu monga wailesi, mipando yamagetsi, ndi magalasi amagetsi.

Khwerero 6: Chotsani zitsulo zamagudumu. Chotsani magudumu akumatayala kumbuyo ndikuyika pambali.

Gawo 7 la 7: Yesani kuyendetsa galimoto

Zinthu zofunika

• Lantern

Gawo 1: Yendetsani galimoto mozungulira chipikacho. Pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto, fufuzani ngati kuwala kwa injini kumabwera mutasintha makina osindikizira a mafuta.

Komanso, yang'anani ndikuwonetsetsa kuti gearbox ikusintha bwino ndipo siimakamira mwadzidzidzi.

Khwerero 2: Onani ngati mafuta akutuluka. Mukamaliza kuyesa kwanu, gwirani tochi ndikuyang'ana pansi pagalimoto kuti mafuta atayikira.

Onetsetsani kuti cholumikizira cholumikizira cholumikizira chili chopanda chopinga chilichonse komanso kuti palibe kutulutsa mafuta.

Ngati kuwala kwa injini kumabweranso, kufalikira sikusuntha, kapena ngati injini siyamba pambuyo posintha makina osindikizira amafuta, izi zitha kuwonetsa kuzindikirika kowonjezereka kwa sensa yamagetsi yotumizira mafuta.

Ngati vutoli likupitilira, muyenera kupempha thandizo kwa m'modzi mwa akatswiri ovomerezeka a "AvtoTachki" ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kachilomboka kamafalikira.