Momwe mungasankhire winchi yakunja

Ma SUV ndi ma SUV chifukwa amatha kuyendetsa panjira iliyonse. Ndipo ngati mutayendetsa kuchipululu kotero kuti sikutheka kutuluka, ndiye kuti winch idzakuthandizani.

Winch ndi chipangizo chapadera chomwe chingathe kukhazikitsidwa kutsogolo pansi pa bumper pazitsulo zolimba zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chimango, kapena kumbuyo. Mothandizidwa ndi winch, mutha kutuluka mu dzenje lililonse kapena dambo, mumangofunika kukokera chingwe ku galimoto ina, mtengo kapena thanthwe, ndipo winch idzakutulutsani, ngati mutasankha bwino, ndithudi.

Ndani akufunika winchi?

Ngati munthu ayendetsa galimoto yake ya jepi mozungulira mzindawo mokha kapena m’misewu ikuluikulu yodutsana, ndiye kuti safunikira chotchinga, koma mwina kungokongola chabe. Muyenera kuyiyika pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito jeep yanu pazifukwa zomwe mukufuna ndikudziwira nokha kuti misewu yosaduka ndi yotsetsereka ndi chiyani.

Ndi mitundu yanji ya ma winchi a SUVs?

Mawini amagetsi - iyi ndiyo njira yofala kwambiri.

Amayendetsedwa ndi injini yamagetsi, ndipo imayendetsedwa ndi batri. Ndiko kuti, ngati galimoto itagwera mumsampha, muyenera kutulutsa batri. Choncho, singagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo ndi yoyenera kwa magalimoto okhala ndi mabatire amphamvu ndi jenereta yabwino. Batire ya 60, 75 kapena 90 Amp-maola imagwera mwachangu kwambiri.

Koma ma winchi amagetsi amakhalanso ndi mwayi - kuyika mosavuta. ili kale ndi galimoto yamagetsi, imangofunika kukhazikika pa chimango, ikani ma terminals pa batri ndipo kuyika konse kwatha. Zowona, muyeneranso kusamalira kutsekereza madzi, chifukwa kulowa mkati mwamadzi kungayambitse kutopa.

Mitundu ya Hydraulic - Kuipa kwawo ndikuti kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

Winch yotereyi imayendetsedwa ndi mpope wowongolera mphamvu. Ndiye kuti, ngati mulibe chiwongolero chamagetsi, ndiye kuti kuyiyika kumakhala kovuta. Kuti mugwirizane ndi winch ku makina a galimoto, muyenera kupanga zida zosiyanasiyana za adaputala ndikugula ma hoses apamwamba kwambiri.

Winch ya hydraulic imagwira ntchito pokhapokha injini ikugwira ntchito. Mphamvuyi imafalikira mothandizidwa ndi mafuta, ndipo posakhalitsa mafuta amayamba kutuluka. Komabe, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimakhala zoipa kwambiri - ma hydraulics, nawonso, ndi odalirika kuposa magetsi ndipo ndi oyenera kwa madalaivala omwe amadziwa zomwe zili kunja kwa msewu.

Chisankho chabwino chingakhalenso makina winchi. Ndizomakina chifukwa zimagwira ntchito molunjika kuchokera ku injini kudzera mu PTO - shaft yochotsa mphamvu yomwe imachokera kuchombo chosinthira.

Ngati muli ndi winch wotere, ndiye kuti simungawope kuti mafuta adzatuluka ndipo ma hoses adzaphulika kapena batire lidzakhala pansi - mumangoyendetsa kuthamanga kwa ng'oma ya winch mwa kusuntha magiya pa gearbox, pamene chotengera ayenera kukhala osalowerera.

Zikuwoneka kuti zimango ndi njira yabwino, koma pali vuto limodzi lalikulu - si ma SUV onse omwe amatha kukhazikitsa shaft ya PTO. Muli ndi, kachiwiri, kupereka galimoto yanu m'manja mwa amisiri, kuti "atsuke" chinachake pamenepo, ikani ma adapter osiyanasiyana ndikusema ma cardan shafts, ndi zina zotero. Ndiko kuti, kukhazikitsa kudzabweretsa ndalama zowonjezera.

Choncho, kusankha kwa mtundu wa winch kumakhala ndi mwiniwake, magetsi ndi njira yosavuta, koma osati nthawi zonse odalirika, ma hydraulics ndi mechanics ndi mavuto oyika.

Zoyenera kusankha winchi ndi ziti?

Muyeso waukulu ndi kukoka. Akatswiri amalangiza njira zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zomwe zimaposa kulemera kwa galimoto ndi nthawi imodzi ndi theka. Komabe, lingaliro la "mphamvu yokopa" ndilosavuta kwambiri. Ngati phindu la khama ndi matani 5 mu pasipoti, izi sizikutanthauza kuti winch woteroyo adzatha kukoka galimoto yolemera matani asanu kuchokera m'dambo. N'zokayikitsa kuti adzatha kulimbana ndi makina olemera matani 4.

Chinthu chokha chomwe chingalangizidwe apa ndikukambirana bwino ndi akatswiri. Adzakupatsani ma winchi pamasewera owopsa, kusaka kapena kusodza ndi zina zotero. Zonse zimatengera momwe ma SUV amagwirira ntchito komanso misewu yomwe mumayendetsa. Komanso, kusankha winch kumadalira kuchuluka kwa galimoto:

• kalasi yowala - Niva, KIA Sportage;
• yapakati - UAZ Patriot, Mitsubishi Pajero, Land Rover Discovery;
• heavy - Land Cruizer, Land Rover Defender 110.

Chabwino, ndipo otsiriza - ma winchi amachokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana. Pali zosankha zachi China zotsika mtengo, pali zitsanzo zapamwamba zopangidwa ku USA ndi mayiko ena, amapangidwanso ku Russia.

Kanema wabwino kwambiri yemwe angathandize kudziwa mtundu wa winchi

Ndi momwe winchi alili!

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