Momwe mungasankhire batri yagalimoto, sankhani betri yabwino kwambiri

Batire imapereka kuyambitsa kwa injini ndikugwira ntchito kwamagetsi onse agalimoto. Komabe, iliyonse, ngakhale batire yabwino kwambiri komanso yodalirika, pamapeto pake imakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha sulfation - kukhetsa kwa mbale.

Sulfation ndi njira yachibadwa ya mabatire, mbalezo zimakutidwa ndi zokutira zapadera zoyera zomwe zimawateteza kuti asalowe mkati mwa electrolyte. Komabe, m'kupita kwa nthawi, makristasi a sulfate osasungunuka amayamba kukhazikika pa mbale, zomwe zimalekanitsa mbale wina ndi mzake. Kuchuluka kwa ma electrolyte kumatsika, batire ilibe ndalama ndipo imatuluka mwachangu. Njira zonsezi zimachitika mwachangu m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kuyambitsa galimoto m'mawa wachisanu.

Mwachibadwa, pamene madalaivala akukumana ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwachangu kwa batri, amayamba kufunafuna njira zothetsera mavuto. Kulipiritsa nthawi zonse batire "yotopa" si chipulumutso, ndizosatheka kubwezeretsa batire, pali njira imodzi yokha yotulukira - kugula batri yatsopano.

Posankha batire, tcherani khutu ku mitundu yawo

Mabatire amagawidwa m'magulu atatu akuluakulu:

• kutumikiridwa;
• osasamalidwa;
• kusamalidwa kochepa.

Zimakhala zovuta kupeza mabatire enieni omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'nthawi yathu ino, chodabwitsa chawo ndikuti amatha kukonzedwanso, ndiye kuti, amatha kupasuka ndikusintha mbale. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono komanso osayang'aniridwa. Zoyambazo zimakhala ndi mapulagi omwe mungathe kuwongolera ndikuwonjezera electrolyte, zotsirizirazo zimatsekedwa kwathunthu ndi dongosolo la electrolyte nthunzi recirculation ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono mpweya wabwino.

Zofala kwambiri ndi mabatire osakonza bwino. Iwo ndi otsika mtengo komanso osavuta kuwasamalira - ndiko kuti, fufuzani kachulukidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha electrolyte, kuwonjezera madzi osungunuka. Chifukwa chake, mtundu uwu ndi wabwino pamikhalidwe yathu yosakhala yabwino (mikhalidwe yabwino ya mabatire ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 20-30 madigiri).

Malangizo a galimoto ayenera kukhala ndi zambiri za mabatire oyenera. Ngati munataya, ndiye gulani batri ngati yomwe mudali nayo kale. Ngati simukutsimikiza kuti inali yolondola ndendende, ndiye kuti mutha kupeza kalozera wa batri yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso chonsechi pamagalimoto aliwonse. Kapena mungapeze zambiri pa intaneti.

Waukulu makhalidwe batire

Zizindikiro zazikulu za batri ndi mphamvu yake ndi kukula kwa chiyambi. Ziwerengerozi ziyenera kutsata zofunikira za wopanga magalimoto, popeza jeneretayo idapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi mtengo wina wovomerezeka.

Ndikoyenera kusamala kwambiri kuti mabatire amagawidwa m'magulu azachuma komanso kalasi ya premium malinga ndi mtengo wawo. Mutha kuzindikiranso kuti mabatire ochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.

Mwachitsanzo, batire ya 60 Amp-hour class class imatha kukhala ndi poyambira pafupifupi 420 Amperes, pomwe batire ya Premium class imatha kukhala ndi 450 poyambira.

Izi ziyenera kufotokozedwa pagalimoto yanu. Kumbukiraninso kuti mabatire okhala ndi mafunde osiyanasiyana oyambira amapezeka a injini za dizilo ndi mafuta.

Ngati mwiniwake wa galimotoyo samvera zofunikira za wopanga ndikugula batire yosayenera potengera ntchito, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zingakhale zoopsa, kapena osati zabwino kwambiri. Ngati, mwachitsanzo, mumagula batri ndi mphamvu yaing'ono kapena yokulirapo, ndiye kuti idzalephera mwamsanga kuchoka pazitsulo zosasunthika kapena zowonjezera, zipangizo zamagetsi zimathanso kuvutika, makamaka m'magalimoto amakono okhala ndi makompyuta. Ngati chiyambi chapano chimasintha pakati pa 30-50 Amps, ndiye kuti izi, ndizovomerezeka.

Makulidwe a batri

Pogula batri, samalani ndi kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake. Tsopano mutha kuwerenga zambiri zamitundu yonse ya nanotechnology ndi zida zatsopano zotsogola, koma ngati mupatsidwa batire yopepuka kuposa masiku onse komanso yaying'ono, komanso pamtengo wanthawi zonse, ndiye kuti ndizomveka kudabwa ngati wopanga adaganiza sungani pa zipangizo. Batire lolemera kwambiri sililinso labwino kwambiri, chifukwa kulemera kwakukulu kumakhudza magwiridwe antchito.

Gulani batire la size kuti ikwane mu chishalo. Kulemera kwake kwa batire ya 6ST-60 A / h ndi ma kilogalamu 12-15. Dalaivala wodziwa bwino adzamvadi kusiyana kwa kulemera kwake.

Zomwe muyenera kumvera

Samalani kwa wopanga ndi mtundu wake. Pali mitundu ndi mitundu yomwe yadzitsimikizira okha kwa nthawi yayitali: Bosch, Inci-Aku, Varta, Forse, Ista, Magwero athu Panopa Kursk, mabatire a Dnepropetrovsk ochokera ku Ukraine. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti mafakitale amafuna kuyesa pang'ono ndikuyambitsa zatsopano, mayina ambiri osadziwika kale amagulitsidwa, ndipo alangizi onse amawatamanda mokweza. Zoyesera zoterezi nthawi zina zimagwira ntchito ndipo nthawi zina sizitero, choncho ndi bwino kumamatira ku mwambo osati kudzipanga kukhala nkhumba.

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