Momwe mungayendetsere galimoto ya turbocharged?

Kodi mumayendetsa galimoto ya turbocharged? Dziwani kuti turbine salola kusagwira bwino. Ndipo kuti kulephera kwake kumatha kuwononga kwambiri bajeti yanu ... Dziwani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi turbocharger, phunzirani za zofooka zake ndikusunga masauzande angapo a PLN pakukonzekera kotheka.

Muphunzirapo chiyani pa positiyi?

• Zomwe muyenera kukumbukira poyendetsa galimoto ya turbocharged?
• Chifukwa chiyani kusintha kwamafuta nthawi zonse ndikofunikira mu injini zama turbocharged?

Mwachidule

Turbocharger ndi chipangizo chanzeru mu kuphweka kwake - corny amakulolani kuonjezera mphamvu ndi makokedwe a injini. Ngakhale ma turbines amapangidwira moyo wagalimoto, zenizeni nthawi zambiri sizimagwirizana ndi malingaliro a wopanga. Nthawi zambiri madalaivala ndi amene ali ndi mlandu. Chomwe chimayambitsa kulephera kwa turbocharger ndi kusayenda bwino kwamagalimoto komanso kusintha kwamafuta a injini ndi zosefera.

Osayambitsa injini poyambira

Turbocharger ndi chinthu chodzaza kwambiri. Gawo lake lalikulu - rotor - imazungulira. pa liwiro la 200-250 zikwi zosintha pa mphindi... Kuti titsindike kukula kwa chiwerengerochi, tiyeni tingonena kuti injini ya petulo ili ndi liwiro lapamwamba la 10 RPM ... Ndipo ikadali yotentha kwambiri. Mpweya wotulutsa mpweya umayenda mu turbine. kutentha kumaposa mazana angapo madigiri Celsius.

Mutha kudziwonera nokha - turbocharger sikophweka. Kuti athe kugwira ntchito imafunika kuthiridwa mafuta ndi kuziziritsidwa nthawi zonse... Izi zimaperekedwa ndi mafuta a injini, omwe, pansi pa kupanikizika kwakukulu, amadutsa muzitsulo za manja zomwe zimathandizira ma rotor, kupanga filimu yamafuta pazigawo zonse zosuntha.

Choncho kumbukirani za kutenthetsa turbocharger musananyamuke... Osathamangitsa mutangoyamba injini, koma dikirani masekondi 20-30. Izi ndizokwanira kuti mafuta afikire ma nooks ndi ma crannies a dongosolo lopaka mafuta ndikuteteza zigawo za turbine kuti zisagwedezeke. Panthawiyi, mutha kumangirira malamba, kuyambitsa mndandanda wamasewera omwe mumakonda, kapena kupeza magalasi kumbuyo kwa bokosi lamagetsi. Mphindi zochepa zoyamba zoyendetsa galimoto, yesetsani kuti musapitirire 2000-2500 rpm... Zotsatira zake, injini imatenthetsa bwino ndipo mafuta amapeza zinthu zabwino kwambiri.

Osazimitsa injini yotentha

Mfundo yochedwetsa kuyankha imagwiranso ntchito pakuyendetsa immobilization. Mukafika, musazimitse injini nthawi yomweyo - lolani kuti lizizire kwa theka la miniti, makamaka mutatha kukwera mwamphamvu. Mukatuluka mumsewu waulere kulowa pamalo oimika magalimoto kapena mukafika komwe mukupita pamsewu wotsetsereka wamapiri, chepetsani pang'onopang'ono potsitsa liwiro la injini. Kuzimitsa galimoto kumapangitsa kuti mafuta azimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mwadzidzidzi muzimitsa injini ndi turbine yothamanga, rotor yake idzazungulira kwa masekondi angapo pafupifupi "youma" pa zotsalira za filimu yamafuta. Kuonjezera apo, mafuta omwe amaikidwa m'mapaipi otentha mwachangu carbonizeskutseka ma ngalande ndi kulimbikitsa kukwera kwa kaboni.

Yankho lanzeru kuti muteteze turbocharger kuti isamenyedwe - nthawi ya turbo... Ichi ndi chipangizo kuti kuchedwa kuyimitsa injini. Mutha kuchotsa kiyi yoyatsira, kutuluka ndikutseka galimoto - chowerengera cha turbo chimasunga kuyendetsa kwa nthawi yokonzedwa, monga miniti, ndikuzimitsa. Komabe, izi sizipangitsa kukhala kosavuta kwa akuba. Sichimasokoneza ma alarm kapena ntchito ya immobilizer - pamene machitidwe odana ndi kuba akuwona kuyesa kulowa m'galimoto, zimitsani moto.

Ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi poyambira / kuyimitsa, kumbukirani kuyimitsa mukakonzekera kuyendetsa bwino, monga mumsewu waukulu. Mwadzidzidzi injini imayima ndikudikirira pachipata kapena potuluka katundu wambiri pa turbocharger. Opanga akuzindikira pang'onopang'ono izi - magalimoto amakono owonjezereka ali ndi makina omwe salola kuti injini izimitse pamene kutentha kwa turbine kumakhala kokwera kwambiri.

Anzeru ndi eco-friendly kuyendetsa

Chimodzi mwa zolinga za kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma turbocharger chinali kuchepetsa kuwononga mafuta ndi mpweya woipa. Vuto ndiloti turbo charger ndi eco-driving sizimayendera limodzi nthawi zonse. Makamaka pamene kuyendetsa ndalama kumatanthawuza ma revs otsika ngakhale pansi pa katundu wolemera. Mwaye umene umagwa ndiye mwina kuletsa masamba a rotorzomwe zimayendetsa kutuluka kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya, zomwe zimasokoneza ntchito ya turbocharger. Ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi fyuluta ya DPF, musaiwale kuwotcha mwaye nthawi zonse - kutsekeka kwake kungayambitse kulephera kwa turbine.

Sinthani zosefera pafupipafupi

Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndi chinthu chimodzi. Kusamalira n’kofunikanso. Sinthani fyuluta ya mpweya nthawi zonse. Inde, chinthu chaching'ono ichi ndi chofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la turbine. Ngati yatsekedwa, mphamvu ya turbocharger imachepetsedwa. Ngati, kumbali ina, sichikwaniritsa ntchito yake ndipo imalola kuti tinthu tating'ono tidutse, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tingalowe muzitsulo za turbocharger. Pa chinthu chomwe chimazungulira ka 2000 pa mphindi imodzi, ngakhale mwala wawung'ono ukhoza kuchiwononga.

Samalani mafuta

Amene samapaka mafuta, samayendetsa. M'magalimoto okwera kwambiri, mawu awa, otchuka pakati pa madalaivala, ndiwofala kwambiri. Kupaka mafuta moyenera ndiye maziko osungira bwino turbocharger. Ngati chovalacho sichinaphimbidwe bwino ndi filimu ya mafuta, chidzagwira mwamsanga. Malo okwera mtengo.

Tsekani kuyang'anira kusintha kwa mafuta. Musalole kuti wina akuuzeni kuti mukhoza kukulitsa makilomita 20 kapena 30 popanda chilango. Zomwe mumasunga pakusintha kwamafuta pafupipafupi, muzigwiritsa ntchito pakukonzanso kapena kusintha makina opangira magetsi - ndi zina zambiri. Mafuta obwezerezedwanso odzaza ndi zonyansa samateteza magawo a injini. Ma drive a Turbocharged amakonda kumwa mafuta nthawi zina. - Izi sizodabwitsa. Chifukwa chake, yang'anani mulingo wake nthawi ndi nthawi ndikuwonjezeranso mulingo wake ngati kuli kofunikira.

Nthawi zonse mugwiritseni ntchito mafuta otchulidwa ndi wopanga. Ndikofunikira. Mafuta a magalimoto opangidwa ndi turbocharged ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe ena - kukhuthala koyenera ndi madzimadzi, kapena mkulu kukana mapangidwe mkulu-kutentha madipoziti... Pokhapokha mungakhale otsimikiza kuti adzafika ponseponse pamtundu uliwonse wamafuta panthawi yoyenera ndikupanga filimu yochuluka kwambiri yamafuta mbali zonse.

Kuyendetsa galimoto ya turbocharged ndikosangalatsa. Pa chikhalidwe chimodzi - ngati makina onse akugwira ntchito. Tsopano mukudziwa kuyendetsa galimoto yanu kuti musachulukitse turbocharger yanu, kotero kudzakhala kosavuta kuti muzisunga bwino kwa nthawi yayitali, yayitali. Makamaka ngati muyang'ana pa avtotachki.com - tili ndi mafuta a injini kwa inu kuchokera kwa opanga abwino kwambiri omwe angakupatseni machitidwe abwino ogwiritsira ntchito turbine.

Yang'anani zotsatirazi za turbocharger ➡ Zizindikiro 6 zakusokonekera kwa turbocharger.

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