Momwe mungakonzere kutayikira mugalimoto yoziziritsa radiator popanda kuichotsa, mankhwala owerengeka

Monga mukudziwira kuchokera ku maphunziro a physics, pamene galimoto ikuyenda, kutentha kumatulutsa nthawi zonse. Injini yamagalimoto imagwira ntchito yayikulu ndipo nthawi yomweyo imatentha kwambiri. Ngakhale m'magalimoto oyambilira, zida zoziziritsa injini zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, popanda zomwe palibe galimoto yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino.

Pali mitundu ingapo yamakina oziziritsira injini:

• mpweya;
• madzi;
• kuphatikiza.

M'magalimoto ambiri amakono, ndi njira yamadzimadzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito, momwe kuziziritsira kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito choziziritsa kukhosi - antifreeze, antifreeze kapena madzi osavuta. Chinthu chachikulu cha dongosolo lozizira ndi radiator, yomwe imakhala ngati chotenthetsera kutentha.

Radiator ili ndi mapangidwe osavuta:

• thanki yapamwamba - madzi otentha amalowa;
• pachimake - imakhala ndi mbale zambiri zoonda ndi machubu osunthika;
• thanki yapansi - madzi atakhazikika kale amalowa mmenemo.

Kuziziritsa kumachitika chifukwa chakuti kutuluka kwa madzi kumatuluka mu machubu, omwe amakhala ambiri. Ndipo ma voliyumu ang'onoang'ono a chinthu chilichonse ndi osavuta kuziziritsa kuposa ma voliyumu akulu. Udindo wofunikira pakuziziritsa umasewera ndi fani impeller, yomwe imazungulira kuti ipange mafunde a mpweya kuti azizizira mwachangu.

Zikuwonekeratu kuti ngati makina oziziritsa asiya kugwira ntchito bwino, injiniyo imatenthedwa mwachangu ndikulephera.

Pakapita nthawi, ming'alu imatha kupanga mapaipi a radiator. Zifukwa za maonekedwe awo zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri:

• kuwonongeka kwamakina;
• njira zowononga - antifreeze yosankhidwa molakwika kapena antifreeze;
• ming'alu yosweka pamalumikizidwe a mapaipi - ming'alu imasweka chifukwa cha ukalamba, komanso chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu mkati mwa radiator.

M'pofunikanso kulabadira mfundo yakuti kutayikira pang'ono antifreeze akhoza wapezeka kokha pamene injini ikuyenda. Ngakhale kutayikirako kuli kochepa kwambiri - madontho ochepa pamphindi - mudzawonabe kuti madzi amadzimadzi akuchepa. Tinalemba kale pa portal yathu ya auto Vodi.su kuti antifreeze yabwino kapena antifreeze ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo palibe chikhumbo chowonjezera nthawi zonse pa radiator. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa antifreeze.

Zothandizira Kutulutsa

Ngati mukuwona kuti mulingo wa antifreeze ukuchepa, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti mufike ku msonkhano wapafupi.

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kutayikira - radiator yokha ikutha kapena madzi akutuluka kuchokera ku mapaipi. Ngati kutayikirako kuli kochepa, ndiye kuti sikophweka kulizindikira panjira. Popanda kuzimitsa injini, yesani kuzindikira malo omwe madzi akudontha. Kunja kukakhala nyengo yozizira, nthunzi imatuluka padzenje kapena kung’ambika.

Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti ndi radiator yomwe ikutha, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa kukula kwa kuwonongeka. Mutha kupewa kutulutsa pang'ono mothandizidwa ndi mazira wamba, ufa, tsabola kapena mpiru - mothandizidwa ndi antifreeze yotentha, mazira omwe ali mkati mwa radiator amawira ndipo kukakamizidwa kumawakhomerera. Ufa kapena tsabola nawonso amalumikizana ndikutseka dzenje kuchokera mkati.

Samalani kwambiri musanathire kapena kutsanulira zonse mu radiator - mutha kumasula pulagi pokhapokha injini ikazimitsidwa komanso kuziziraKuthamanga kwakukulu kumamangirira mkati mwa radiator ndipo jeti ya zoziziritsa kukhosi imatha kuthawa ndikukuwotchani. Chotsani kapu ya radiator, kutsanulira dzira limodzi kapena awiri mkati, kapena kuwonjezera thumba laling'ono la 10 magalamu a tsabola, ufa kapena mpiru.

Malinga ndi umboni wa oyendetsa galimoto ambiri, njira yosavuta yotereyi imathandizadi. Kutayikirako kumatha. Komabe, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchotsa kwathunthu radiator ndikutsuka, chifukwa machubu amatha kutsekeka ndipo sangalole kuti antifreeze idutse.

Zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kukonza kutayikira kwakanthawi?

Njira ndizodziwika kwambiri Liqui moly, ndicho chida chotchedwa  LIQUI MOLY Wolemba ndakatulo wabwino - akulimbikitsidwa kugula ndi akatswiri. Palinso zinthu zina zambiri zofanana, koma palibe amene angatsimikizire kuti ufa womwewo kapena mpiru sugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Zimakhala zoipitsitsa kwambiri ngati guluu wouma kapena simenti akuwonjezeredwa ku zosindikizira zotere. Kugwiritsira ntchito chida choterocho kudzachititsa kuti ma cell atsekedwe komanso kutenthedwa kwa injini.

Ngati tilankhula za zosindikizira za Liqui Moly, ndiye kuti zimakhala ndi zowonjezera za polima mu mawonekedwe a zonyezimira zomwe sizingatseke machubu a radiator, koma zimakhazikika pamalo ong'ambika. Ngakhale ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti uwu ndi muyeso kwakanthawi, kuwonjezera apo, chosindikizira sichingatseke ming'alu yayikulu.

Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusankha kuchokera pazosankha zingapo:

• solder radiator;
• glue ndi kuwotcherera ozizira;
• kupeza chatsopano.

Ma Radiators nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mkuwa, mkuwa, kapena aluminiyamu. Aluminiyamu sangathe kugulitsidwa, kotero kuwotcherera kozizira kumafunika - zomatira zapadera zamagulu awiri a epoxy.

Kuti kuwotcherera uku kukhale nthawi yayitali, muyenera:

• lolani injini kuti izizizira;
• pezani mng'alu ndikuchilemba;
• kukhetsa kwathunthu madzi kuchokera pa radiator;
• tsitsani malo owonongeka;
• gwiritsani ntchito guluu ndikusiya kwa maola awiri kuti igwirizane bwino.

Ngati n'kosatheka kuti mufike kutayikira, kapena ngati simungathe kupeza chubu chowonongeka, muyenera kuchotsa radiatoryo.

Pali njira zingapo zodziwira ming'alu:

• kuchepetsa radiator mu kusamba ndi thovu adzatuluka mng'alu;
• polumikiza kompresa ndi kupereka mpweya - mudzamva kumene mpweya ukutuluka.

Kuyenera kunenedwa kuti kuwotcherera ozizira mchikakamizo cha kutentha kwambiri ndi kukakamizidwa akhoza kutayikira, choncho kuyeneranso kutengedwa ngati muyeso kwakanthawi.

Ma radiator amkuwa kapena amkuwa amagulitsidwa ndi chitsulo chapadera cha soldering - mphamvu yake ndi osachepera 250 Watts. Malo a soldering ayenera kuchepetsedwa kwathunthu ndi kuchepetsedwa. Ndiye chitsulocho chiyenera kutenthedwa bwino, rosin iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, ndiyeno solder yokha iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. The solder ayenera kugona wosanjikiza wosanjikiza popanda cavities ndi zolakwa.

Ndipo pomaliza, njira yowopsa kwambiri ndikungotsina kapena kulumikiza chubu chomwe chikuwutha. Mapangidwe a rediyeta ndi oti mpaka 20% ya ma cell amatha kumizidwa popanda kuda nkhawa kuti izi zitha kuyambitsa kutentha kwa injini.

Chonde dziwani kuti mapaipi a radiator, omwe amapangidwa ndi mphira, amatha kutuluka. Kwenikweni, mipope ingagulidwe pafupifupi sitolo iliyonse, makamaka yamagalimoto apanyumba. Mukhozanso kumata ndi zigamba zapadera za labala, mphira yaiwisi kapena vulcanization. Pakulumikizana kodalirika kwa nozzle ndi potulutsa radiator, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera zachitsulo, zomwe zimagulitsidwanso m'sitolo iliyonse yamagetsi.

Chabwino, ngati palibe njira izi zomwe zimathandiza, njira yokhayo ndiyo kugula ndi kukhazikitsa radiator yatsopano.

Kanema wowonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito LIQUI MOLY Kuhler Dichter sealant.

Muvidiyoyi, katswiriyo akufotokoza mavuto omwe angabwere pamene akusindikiza radiator, komanso zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachitidwa ndi oyendetsa galimoto.

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