Momwe Mungayikitsire Catalytic Converter

Chosinthira chothandizira ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pa injini yamakono yamafuta. Ndi gawo la utsi wagalimoto ndipo imayang'anira kusunga mpweya wa hydrocarbon pansipa…

Chosinthira chothandizira ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pa injini yamakono yamafuta. Ndi mbali ya galimoto yotulutsa mpweya ndipo imayang'anira kusunga mpweya wa hydrocarbon m'galimoto m'munsimu wovomerezeka. Kulephera kwake nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuwala kwa Check Engine ndikupangitsa galimotoyo kulephera kuyesa kutulutsa mpweya.

Zosintha za Catalytic zimalephera pakapita nthawi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zomwe zimathandizira mkati chifukwa chakuyenda nthawi zonse panjinga kapena kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwa injini monga kuyendetsa kwanthawi yayitali ndi kusakanikirana kowonda kwambiri kapena kolemera. Popeza ma converters othandizira nthawi zambiri amakhala zomata zitsulo, ayenera kusinthidwa ngati alephera.

Childs, chothandizira converters Ufumuyo m'njira ziwiri: mwina bolted kwa flanges kapena welded mwachindunji utsi mipope. Njira zenizeni zosinthira ma catalytic converters zimasiyana kuchokera pagalimoto kupita pagalimoto, komabe mawonekedwe odziwika bwino a bawuti ndi ntchito yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha kuchitidwa ndi zida zoyenera zamanja ndi chidziwitso. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani momwe mungasinthire mapangidwe amtundu wa bolt-on catalytic converter.

Njira 1 mwa 2: Kuyika chosinthira chothandizira cha bawuti chomwe chili mumayendedwe otulutsa

Pali njira zambiri zopangira bawuti pa chosinthira chothandizira, zomwe zimasiyana zimasiyana pagalimoto kupita pagalimoto. Munkhaniyi, tiwona mawonekedwe odziwika bwino a bawuti, momwe chosinthira chothandizira chili pansi pagalimoto.

Zida zofunika

• Makiyi osiyanasiyana
• cholumikizira
• Jack wayimirira
• olowa mafuta
  
  
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma ratchets ndi sockets
• Zowonjezera ndi kugwirizana kwa ratchet
• Magalasi otetezera

Khwerero 1: Kwezani galimoto ndikuyiteteza pa jack stand.. Onetsetsani kuti mwakweza galimotoyo kuti pakhale malo oyendetsera pansi.

Gwirani mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto ndikugwiritsa ntchito matabwa kapena matabwa pansi pa mawilo kuti galimoto isagubuduke.

Gawo 2: Pezani chosinthira chanu chothandizira. Pezani chosinthira chothandizira pansi pagalimoto.

Nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi theka lakutsogolo la galimoto, nthawi zambiri kuseri kwa manifold otopetsa.

Magalimoto ena amatha kukhala ndi ma converter angapo othandizira, nthawi ngati izi ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi ma catalytic converter ati omwe akuyenera kusinthidwa.

Gawo 3 Chotsani masensa onse a oxygen.. Ngati ndi kotheka, chotsani masensa a okosijeni, omwe angayikidwe mwachindunji kapena pafupi ndi chosinthira chothandizira.

Ngati sensa ya okosijeni sinayikidwe mu chosinthira chothandizira kapena ikufunika kuchotsedwa, pitani ku gawo 4.

Khwerero 4: Utsi Mafuta Olowa. Thirani mafuta olowera pazitsulo zopangira flange ndi flanges ndikuzilola kuti zilowerere kwa mphindi zingapo.

Chifukwa cha malo omwe ali pansi pa galimotoyo ndi chilengedwe, mtedza ndi ma bolts otulutsa mpweya makamaka amakhala ndi dzimbiri ndikugwira, choncho kupopera mafuta olowera kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumasula ndipo zimathandiza kupewa mavuto ndi mtedza wodulidwa kapena ma bolts.

Gawo 5: Konzani zida zanu. Dziwani kukula kwa socket kapena ma wrenches omwe amafunikira kuti muchotse mtedza wa flange kapena mabawuti othandizira.

Nthawi zina kuchotsa kumafuna zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana kapena malumikizidwe osinthika, kapena ratchet ndi socket kumbali imodzi, ndi wrench mbali inayo.

Onetsetsani kuti zida zayikidwa bwino musanayese kumasula zomangira. Monga tanenera poyamba paja, zoikamo utsi zimakonda kuchita dzimbiri, choncho m'pofunika kusamala kwambiri kuti musazungulire kapena kuchotsa zoikamo zilizonse.

Chotsani ma hardware ndipo chosinthira chothandizira chiyenera kumasuka.

Khwerero 6: Bwezerani chosinthira chothandizira. Sinthani chosinthira chothandizira ndi china chatsopano ndikusintha ma gaskets onse otulutsa mpweya kuti mupewe kutulutsa mpweya.

Komanso samalani kuti muwone ngati chosinthira chothandizira cholowa m'malo chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamagalimoto agalimoto.

Miyezo yotulutsa mpweya imasiyanasiyana kumayiko ena, ndipo galimoto imatha kuonongeka ndi chosinthira chothandizira chomwe sichinayikidwe bwino.

Khwerero 7: Ikani chosinthira chothandizira. Ikani chosinthira chothandizira kuti chichotsedwe, masitepe 1-5.

Njira 2 mwa 2: Kukhazikitsa Kusintha kwa Exhaust Manifold Integral Catalytic Converter

Magalimoto ena amagwiritsa ntchito chosinthira chothandizira chomwe chimapangidwa ndi utsi wochuluka ndikumangirira kumutu (ma) ndikulowera munjira yotulutsa mpweya. Mitundu iyi ya otembenuza othandizira ndiwofala kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imatha kusinthidwa ndi zida zoyambira zamanja.

Gawo 1: Pezani chosinthira chothandizira.. Kwa magalimoto omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma converters othandizira omwe amapangidwa muzowonjezera zotayira, amatha kupezeka pansi pa hood, atakulungidwa mwachindunji kumutu wa silinda kapena mitu ya injini ngati ndi injini ya V6 kapena V8.

Gawo 2: Chotsani Zopinga. Chotsani zovundikira, zingwe, mawaya, kapena mapaipi olowera omwe angalepheretse kulowa muutsi wambiri.

Komanso samalani kuti muchotse masensa aliwonse a okosijeni omwe angayikidwe mumitundu yambiri.

Khwerero 3: Utsi Mafuta Olowa. Thirani mafuta olowera pa mtedza uliwonse kapena ma bolts ndikusiya kuti zilowerere kwa mphindi zingapo.

Kumbukirani kuti musamapope zida zapamutu zokha komanso zida zomwe zili pamunsi mwa flange zomwe zimatsogolera kutulutsa kotsalako.

Khwerero 4: Kwezani galimoto. Malingana ndi mapangidwe a galimotoyo, nthawi zina ma bolts otsika amatha kupezeka pansi pa galimotoyo.

Pazifukwa izi, galimotoyo iyenera kuthamangitsidwa ndi kuthamangitsidwa kuti ipeze mtedza kapena ma bolt.

Gawo 5: Dziwani zida zofunika. Galimotoyo ikakwezedwa ndikutetezedwa, dziwani kuti ndi zida ziti zomwe zimafunikira ndikumatula zomangira zotsekera pamutu ndi pa flange. Apanso, samalani kuti zidazo zayikidwa bwino musanayese kumasula mtedza kapena mabawuti kuti mupewe kuvula kapena kuzungulira zida zilizonse.

Zida zonse zikachotsedwa, zochulukitsa ziyenera kulumikizidwa.

Khwerero 6: Bwezerani chosinthira chothandizira. Sinthani chosinthira chothandizira ndi china chatsopano.

Bwezerani ma gaskets onse ochulukirapo komanso otulutsa mpweya kuti mupewe kutulutsa utsi kapena vuto la injini.

Khwerero 7: Ikani chosinthira chatsopano chothandizira. Ikani chosinthira chatsopano cha catalytic munjira yakumbuyo yochotsa.

Zinthu zonse zomwe zimaganiziridwa, zosinthira za bolt-on catalytic nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kupanga, komabe mawonekedwe amatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera pagalimoto kupita pagalimoto. Ngati simukumasuka kuyesa kusintha nokha, funsani katswiri wovomerezeka, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku "AvtoTachki", yemwe adzalowe m'malo mwa chosinthira chothandizira.