Momwe mungasamalire ma spark plugs
Njira yoyatsira ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za injini chifukwa cha zomwe zimatchedwa petrol spark spark. Amakhala ndi mabwalo awiri: otsika komanso okwera kwambiri.
Yoyamba imapangidwa, kuphatikizapo batire, ndipo yachiwiri imaphatikizapo zigawo monga coil yoyatsira, zingwe zothamanga kwambiri ndi ma spark plugs. Spark plugs amagwira ntchito m'njira yoti spark imalumphira pamagetsi awo, yomwe imayambitsa kuyatsa kwa chisakanizo choponderezedwa mkati mwa chipinda choyaka moto, motero ma spark plugs amatsimikizira kumasuka kwa injini, kuyendetsa bwino kwa injini ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta m'galimoto.
WERENGANISO
Samalirani makandulo
Kuthamanga mavuto
Spark plug imagwira ntchito pamagetsi okwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake imayenera kukhalabe ndi zotchingira zambiri, komanso kukhala yosagwirizana ndi kusinthasintha kwamphamvu m'chipinda choyaka ndi zinthu zina zambiri monga njira zama mankhwala kapena kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha.
Kuphatikiza apo, makandulo ayeneranso kuchotsa kutentha kwakukulu kunja kotero kuti kutentha kwawo panthawi yogwira ntchito sikumayambitsa kuyatsa. Mitundu ya ma spark plugs amasiyana kukula kwake, mawonekedwe a thupi, ulusi, momwe amapangidwira, mtengo wa calorific, ndi mtundu wa ma electrode.
Kutengera mtundu, mtundu, ndi zaka zagalimoto, ma spark plug akuyenera kusinthidwa pamakilomita 30000-45000 aliwonse. Ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza ma spark plugs oyenerera patokha, ndipo ndi bwino ngati tidalira thandizo la makaniko kapena wogulitsa waluso pankhaniyi. Mitengo ya makandulo imayambira pa khumi ndi awiri kapena kupitilira apo PLN ndi pafupifupi
imatha kupirira ma kilomita 30. km.
Komabe, mitundu yolimba kwambiri imapezeka pamsika, monga yopangidwa ndi aloyi ya IRT, yomwe imagwira ntchito mokwanira mpaka maola 60-40. km. Kuphatikiza apo, tili ndi zosankha zodula kwambiri (mitengo kuchokera pafupifupi PLN XNUMX) koma makandulo olimba okhala ndi ma electrode a platinamu. Kuvala kwa spark plugs kumafulumizitsa poyamba ndi mtunda wautali, i.e. kuvala kwa injini. M'magalimoto akale, ma depositi amapangika mwachangu pa spark plugs, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuti spark idutse.
Mkhalidwe wa makandulo ndi wosavuta kuyang'ana pogwiritsa ntchito matebulo apadera omwe angapezeke m'masitolo a magalimoto. Tidzaphunzira momwe tingadziwire momwe injiniyo ilili ndi mtundu ndi mtundu wa ma depositi a kaboni pa spark plugs. Kale kunali kotchuka kuyeretsa ma spark plugs akuda ndi amafuta ndi maburashi a waya chifukwa atsopano sanapezeke "nthawi yomweyo" monga momwe zilili lero. Komabe, ngakhale kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, iyi si njira yabwino yosamalira makandulo.
WERENGANISO
Ntchito zamagalimoto zili pansi pa chitsimikizo, koma osati muntchito yovomerezeka
Mukuyembekezera kukwera mitengo kwa zida zosinthira?
Mwa kupukuta makandulo, tikhoza kuwononga maelekitirodi awo, ndipo mmalo mowayeretsa, tidzagula latsopano. Kukanda ma elekitirodi a spark plug ndi chilichonse kumatha kuwononga ma insulators a porcelain komanso kukhala osapindulitsa. Ngati tilibe chidziwitso ndi galimoto, tisatengere tokha ma spark plugs, koma perekani ntchitoyi kwa makaniko. Ndikoyeneranso kusamalira magwiridwe antchito a zingwe zamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa popanda iwo, palibe kandulo imodzi yomwe ingagwire bwino ntchito. Kuwasisita ndi mowa denatured kale njira yotchuka yoyeretsera mapaipi, lero mukhoza kugula kukonzekera mwapadera cholinga ichi.
Kukambiranaku kunachitika ndi Sergiusz Garecki, wokonza magalimoto ku Wroclaw.
Gwero: Nyuzipepala ya Wroclaw.
