Momwe mungasamalire gearbox ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri?

Kodi munayamba mwapondereza chopondapo cha clutch posuntha magiya, kugwiritsa ntchito theka-clutch, kapena kutsika kuchokera pachisanu kupita pachitatu? Ngati mwayankha kuti inde ngakhale funso limodzi, dziwani kuti mukufupikitsa moyo wapagalimoto yanu. Kodi ndi zolakwika ziti zomwe ziyenera kupeŵedwa kuti mupewe kukonza kapena kusintha njira yopatsira kachilomboka? Timalangiza!

Muphunzirapo chiyani pa positiyi?

• Kodi kutumiza kumagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Zolakwa zotani zimawononga kufala kwamanja?
• Kodi mungasamalire bwanji ma automatic transmission?

Mwachidule

Njira yaifupi kwambiri yowonongera makina otumizira pamanja ndikutsitsa pang'ono clutch, kuyimitsa, kapena kutsitsa theka la njira. Palinso kuyiwala kusintha mafuta kufala ndi olakwika mabuleki injini. M'magalimoto okhala ndi makina odziwikiratu, pewani kungokhala chete, kusuntha m'mapaki, kuyimirira pakati pa magalimoto, ndikuyamba ndi injini yozizira.

Kutumiza Kwamanja

Gearbox ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso zodula m'galimoto. Kutumiza kwamanja kumalola kuwongolera kwathunthu kwamagalimoto, koma kulephera kwake kumalumikizidwa ndi ndalama zazikulu.... Madalaivala ambiri sadziwa zolakwika zomwe amalakwitsa akamagwiritsa ntchito clutch kapena kusintha magiya. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa ndipo gearbox yagalimoto yanu sikhala vuto kwa inu.

Finyani clutch kwathunthu

Lamulo lofunikira la ntchito yolondola ya kufalitsa kwamanja ndikuyendetsa koyenera kwa clutch. Mwa kukhumudwitsa pedal, mutha kuyambitsa ndikuyimitsa galimoto mosavutikira, komanso kuyimitsa mmwamba kapena pansi.... Komabe, kumbukirani nthawi zonse kukankhira clutch mokwanira. Ngakhale makonzedwe a gearbox amalola kutsika pang'ono kwa pedal, yesetsani kusatero. Zimatero kuwononga mofulumira kwa synchronizerschoncho ndi ndalama zambiri kuzisintha.

Pewani Kukwera Half Clutch

Kukanikiza kosalala kwa clutch uku mukuyendetsa kumayambitsa kupsinjika kosafunikira pa clutch. Izi zimathandiza Kuvala kopitilira muyeso pama diski akuzungulira pa liwiro lina kuposa kukakamiza kulumikizana.... Choncho pewani kukwera theka la clutch. Mukagubuduza pang'onopang'ono, ndi bwino kuchita nawo ndale ndikuthandizira galimoto pamalo otsetsereka ndi brake, osati clutch!

Musamagwire phazi lanu poyendetsa galimoto.

Mbali yakumanzere ya clutch yalembedwa wapadera legroom... Ambiri mwa okwerawo sagwiritsa ntchito, kusunga phazi lawo molunjika pamwamba pa pedal. Uku ndikulakwitsa kwakukulu chifukwa ngakhale kupanikizika kochepa kwa clutch kumayambitsa kukangana komanso kuvala mwachangu kwa zigawondalama zosinthira ndizofunika kwambiri. Chotsaninso dzanja lanu pa lever ya gear - kulemera kwake kumapanga katundu wosafunika pa makina opangira opaleshoni.

Musagwiritsire ntchito clutch poima.

Kuyendetsa mumsewu wapamsewu kumatanthauza kuyamba ndi kuyima nthawi zonse. Kusunga clutch pakupumula kwa mphindi zingapo kumapangitsa kuti kutulutsa kotulutsa kumveke mwachangu.... Chifukwa chake, ngati kuli kotheka, sinthani kukhala osalowerera ndale ndikugwetsa clutch pokhapokha kuwala kwachikasu kochenjeza kuwonekera.

Downshift mmodzimmodzi

Mabuleki a injini, odziwika m'zaka zaposachedwa, amakhala ndi magiya okwawa mpaka liwiro locheperako litafika kapena galimoto itayima. Njirayi ili ndi ubwino wake - mafuta ochepa komanso mabuleki, komanso kuyendetsa bwino galimoto., mwachitsanzo, pamtunda wonyowa. Komabe, izi zimafuna kuti dalaivala atsatire lamulo limodzi lofunikira - kutsika pang'onopang'onondiko kuti, kuyambira wachisanu kufikira wachinayi, kuyambira wachinayi kufikira wachitatu, kuyambira wachitatu kufikira wachiwiri. Kumasulira kwawo kwakukulu, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera pachisanu mpaka chachiwiri, imayika katundu wolemetsa pa gearbox ndipo imatha kuwononga ma synchronizer... Pamayendedwe afupikitsa mabuleki, ndi bwino kungogwiritsa ntchito brake. Kumbukiraninso kuti musasunthike muzitsulo zoyamba. - Ndi kungochoka.

Yesani pamene mukuwotcha sinthani injini ndikutumiza ku liwiro lomwe lizichitika m'magiya otsika... Mwachitsanzo, ngati tachometer amasonyeza zosintha 50 pamene akuyendetsa pa 2500 Km / h, ndiye amachepetsa, mwina kukusonyezani chikwi china. Kuti musachulukitse bokosilo, onjezerani mpweya pang'ono musanatsike.... Mwanjira iyi, mudzapewa kugwedezeka kwamphamvu ndi kugwedezeka kwa injini.

Kusintha mafuta opatsirana pafupipafupi

Gearbox ya galimoto yanu sigwira ntchito bwino popanda mafuta opatsirana. Madalaivala ambiri amaiwala za kusintha kwake nthawi zonse - musalakwitse izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi pa 100 km iliyonse. Lita imodzi yamafuta abwino imawononga pafupifupi PLN 30, ndipo mtengo wosinthira ndi makaniko ndi pafupifupi PLN 50.. Ndikofunikira kuti magawo opaka mafuta atsatire malangizo a wopanga ma gearbox ena - ayang'anenso mu malangizo agalimoto.

Ngati mukufuna chifukwa chake mafuta otumizira ali ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri, yang'anani pa positi yathu. Izi zidzachotsa kukayikira kwanu konse.

Makinawa kufala

An kufala zodziwikiratu n'zosavuta pang'ono ntchito kuposa kufala Buku chifukwa basi amasintha chiŵerengero cha zida kutengera katundu injini... Madalaivala amayamika chifukwa cha kutonthoza kwake komanso kuyendetsa bwino, ndipo opanga amapereka mitengo yocheperako. Pamagalimoto ena, mutha kusankha njira yoyendetsera Economy kapena Sport.kotero mumakhudzidwa pang'ono ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.

M'magalimoto okhala ndi zodziwikiratu, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi kusintha mode mosamala pa USB ndodo... Kugwiritsa ntchito slack (N) poyendetsa galimoto kumayambitsa kutsika kwakukulu kwamafuta, kotero kuti kufalitsa sikunatenthedwe bwino. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti zida ziwonongeke kwambiri pakapita nthawi. zofanana ndi kuyatsa N kapena P (yoyima) pamalo aliwonse oyimitsa galimoto mwachitsanzo, pamalo ounikira magalimoto.

Osati zokha Kuyambira pa ma revs apamwamba ndi injini yozizira kumawononganso.... Pambuyo poyambitsa galimotoyo, ndi bwino kuyembekezera nthawi kuti rpm igwere mpaka 1000. Komabe, ngati galimoto ikusweka m'galimoto, onetsetsani kuti muyitanitse galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto, chifukwa. ngakhale kukoka kwakufupi kungapangitse bokosi kupanikizanandipo mtengo wokonzanso ndikusintha dongosolo lonselo ndi lalikulu. Chifukwa chake, pamene galimoto ikukana kumvera inu - tayani zofooka, zisunthireni kumbali ya msewu ndikudikirira moleza mtima kuti muthandizidwe. Kumbukirani kuti m'magalimoto okhala ndi automatic transmission, sinthani mafuta nthawi zambiri kuposa ndi kufala pamanja.

Chenjerani ndi zolakwa zambiri

Mwachidule, timapereka mndandanda wa zolakwika zofala kwambiri zoyendetsa galimoto zomwe zimakhudza mkhalidwe wa gearbox. Ngati inunso mungachite zimenezo, yambani yesetsani kusintha zizolowezi zimenezi Chikwama chanu chidzakuthokozani.

kalozera Kutumiza:

• clutch sichimakhumudwa kwathunthu pamene mukusuntha magiya;
• kuyendetsa ndi theka clutch;
• sungani phazi lanu pa clutch ndi dzanja lanu pa gear lever pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto;
• kukanikiza chopondapo clutch pamalo oimika magalimoto;
• kusagwirizana kwa magiya a liwiro;
• kusintha kwa kutentha;
• kuyiwala kusintha mafuta kufala nthawi zonse.

basi Kutumiza:

• kuyambira pa injini yozizira mwamsanga mutangoyamba galimoto;
• kusintha mawonekedwe N kapena P kuti kuwala kofiira;
• kufooka pamene akuyendetsa;
• kusintha osowa kwambiri kufala mafuta;
• kukoka kolakwika kwagalimoto yokhala ndi zodziwikiratu.

Mayendedwe oyendetsa ndi zizolowezi zimakhudza kwambiri thanzi lamagetsi, kaya ndi makina kapena pamanja.

Ngakhale kulakwitsa pang'ono komwe kumachitika mobwerezabwereza kumabweretsa zolakwika zosasinthika, ndipo kukonza kwawo kumakhala kokwera mtengo kwambiri.... Choncho pewani zolakwika zomwe zatchulidwa m'mawuwo ndipo kumbukirani kuzifufuza ndikuzisintha nthawi zonse. mafuta opatsirana... Mafuta abwino kwambiri amapezeka pa avtotachki.com:.

Onaninso:

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa makina odziwikiratu

Gearbox - automatic kapena manual?

Momwe mungayendetsere galimoto kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha kulephera kwapamanja?

autotachki.com,