Momwe mungapangire ndikuyika maso a angelo pa Lada Priora: kwa amisiri enieni

Madalaivala ambiri amakongoletsa galimoto yawo, ndipo chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe anthu ambiri amasankha ndiukadaulo wamakono wowunikira. Maso a angelo ndi mphete zowala zomwe zimayikidwa muzowunikira. Njira yothetsera vutoli imasintha maonekedwe a galimotoyo, imapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyambirira ndikulowetsa magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto. Kukonzekera uku kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi eni ake a Lada Priora.

Angelo maso pa galimoto - ndi chiyani ndipo ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ilipo

Maso a Angel ndi mabwalo owala omwe amaikidwa muzowoneka bwino zagalimoto. Kukonzekera kotereku kunadziwika pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa magalimoto amtundu wa BMW okhala ndi nyali zotere. Tsopano magetsi awa amangoikidwa pazithunzi zina, koma mukhoza kuyika maso a angelo pa galimoto iliyonse.

Sizokongoletsera zagalimoto zokha, komanso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa malo kapena magetsi oimika magalimoto. Mphete za LED sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zowunikira masana.

Maso a angelo ndi zokongoletsera zagalimoto, ndipo angagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati chilolezo kapena magetsi oyimitsa.

Maso a Angelo a LED kapena LED

Mpheteyo imapangidwa ndi ma LED ogulitsidwa pansi. Popeza ma LED akuwopa kutsika kwamagetsi, ayenera kulumikizidwa kudzera pa stabilizer.

Maso a angelo a LED amapangidwa kuchokera ku ma LED ogulitsidwa pansi.

Zotsatira:

• kuwala kwakukulu;
• moyo utumiki mpaka 50 zikwi maola;
• zimadya mphamvu zochepa;
• samawopa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka.

Wotsatsa:

• ndikofunikira kulumikiza kudzera mu stabilizer;
• ngati diode imodzi ikulephera, mphete yonse iyenera kusinthidwa.

Kutulutsa kapena CCFL

Mphete yagalasi imadzazidwa ndi neon ndipo imatetezedwa ndi pulasitiki. Kwa ntchito yawo ndikofunikira kulumikiza gawo loyatsira.

Maso a angelo otulutsa mpweya - mphete yagalasi yodzazidwa ndi neon ndikutetezedwa ndi pulasitiki

ubwino:

• kuwala kumagawidwa mofanana mu mphete;
• osawopa kugwedezeka;
• perekani kuwala kofewa;
• mtengo wotsika;
• zimadya mphamvu zochepa.

kuipa:

• otsika inverter moyo, pafupifupi 20 maola;
• Kuwala kwakukulu kumachitika pakatha mphindi zingapo;
• Kuwala ndi koipa kuposa LED.

Multicolor kapena RGB

Ma LED omwe amagulitsidwa pamunsi amakhala ndi makhiristo atatu (ofiira, obiriwira, abuluu). Mothandizidwa ndi wolamulira, mitunduyo imasakanikirana, kotero mutha kupeza mtundu uliwonse.

Zotsatira:

• kuwala kwakukulu, kotero iwo amawonekera bwino ngakhale masana;
• moyo wautali wautumiki;
• osawopa kugwedezeka;
• Mutha kusintha mtundu ndi mawonekedwe owala.

Wotsatsa:

• kugwirizana kumafuna wolamulira, ndipo izi zimawonjezera mtengo wa zida;
• diode imodzi ikalephera, mphete yonse iyenera kusinthidwa.

Cluster kapena COB

Makhiristo owala amagulitsidwa molunjika pa maziko olimba. Mu LED wamba, kristalo ikadali mu gawo lapansi la ceramic, kotero COB ndi yaying'ono.

ubwino:

• kuwala kopambana;
• moyo wautali wautumiki;
• kuwala kumagawidwa mofanana pa mphete;
• kukana kugwedezeka.

kuipa:

• mtengo wokwera;
• Ngati kristalo imodzi yayaka, mphete yonse iyenera kusinthidwa.

Kodi pali malipiro oyika?

Kuyika nyali zamaso angelo kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za Rosstandart ndi UNECE International Rules:

• kutsogolo - nyali zoyera;
• mbali - lalanje;
• kumbuyo kuli ofiira.

Magetsi amitundu yambiri amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza magalimoto. Ngati wapolisi akumana ndi galimoto yokhala ndi maso a angelo amitundu yambiri, ayenera kulanda zida zomwe sizili wamba ndikulemba lipoti la dalaivala.

Palibe chilango cha kuphwanya koteroko, koma molingana ndi Gawo 3 la Art. 12.5 ya Code of Administrative Offences imapereka kulandidwa kwa zida izi komanso kulandidwa kotheka kwa ufulu woyendetsa galimoto kwa miyezi 6 mpaka chaka chimodzi.

Momwe mungapangire ndikuyika maso a angelo pa Priora ndi manja anu

Mutha kupanga maso a angelo nokha, pali zosankha zingapo zopangira, tikambirana za kugwiritsa ntchito ma LED monga mwachitsanzo, chifukwa iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira bajeti.

Pa ntchito muyenera:

• 8 ma LED;
• 8 resistors a 1 kOhm;
• kubowola, m'mimba mwake womwe umagwirizana ndi kukula kwa ma LED;
• dichloroethane;
• hacksaw zachitsulo;
• ndodo yochokera ku khungu;
• mandrels, omwe m'mimba mwake amafanana ndi kukula kwa nyali;
• kusindikiza;
• kupaka msomali bwino.
  

  Zida zofunika kuti mupange Maso a Angelo a LED

Njira yopangira maso a angelo: pa Priora:

1. Kupanga mphete. Kuti muchite izi, bar imatenthedwa mu beseni lamadzi otentha kapena ndi chowumitsira tsitsi. Pambuyo pake, amapindika mu mphete pa mandrel ya kukula kofunikira.
   

   Ndodoyo imatenthedwa mu beseni lamadzi otentha kapena ndi chowumitsira tsitsi lanyumba ndipo mphete imapangidwa
2. Mabowo amapangidwa kumapeto kwa mphete. Ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito mosamala, popeza khoma ndi lochepa kwambiri.
   

   Mabowo amapangidwa kumapeto kwa mphete
3. Kupanga zolemba. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito hacksaw yachitsulo. Amapangidwa pafupifupi 2-3 mm.
   

   Mabokosi amapangidwa 2-3 mm iliyonse
4. Dontho la dichloroethane limayikidwa mu niche ya ma LED ndipo imagawidwa mofananamo. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse dzenje lopangidwa.
   

   Mothandizidwa ndi dichloroethane, mabowo opangidwa amafotokozedwa bwino
5. Kuyika kwa ma LED. Zotsutsa zimagulitsidwa ku anodes a ma LED. Pambuyo pake, ma LED amakhazikika m'mabowo okonzeka ndi varnish. Lumikizani ma diode ndikulumikiza mawaya. Kuphatikiza (waya wofiira) kumalumikizidwa ndi anode (mwendo wautali), ndi kuchotsera (wakuda) ku cathode.
   

   Ma LED amakhazikika m'mabowo okonzedwa ndikulumikizidwa ndi mphamvu
6. cheke ntchito. Batire yamtundu wa Krona imalumikizidwa ndi ma terminals. Ngati zonse zikuyenda, mutha kupitiliza kuyika maso a angelo.
   

   Lumikizani ku mtundu wa batri "Krona" ndikuwunika momwe ntchito ikuyendera

Kuyika:

1. Kuchotsa nyali yakutsogolo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchotsa nyali yakutsogolo ku Priora.
2. Kuchotsa galasi. Amasindikizidwa ndi chosindikizira. Imatenthedwa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi lanyumba, pukuta ndi mpeni kapena screwdriver.
   

   Musanachotse galasilo, chosindikizira chomwe chimachitchinjiriza chimatenthedwa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi.
3. Kuyika kwa maso a angelo. Mabowo amapangidwa muzokongoletsera zopangira mawaya, pambuyo pake maso a angelo amaikidwa ndi guluu.
4. Msonkhano wapamutu. Kuti nyali yakumutu isagwe, ndikofunikira kumata galasilo ndipamwamba kwambiri, chitani izi mothandizidwa ndi chosindikizira.

Kanema: kukhazikitsa maso a angelo pa Priora

Angelo maso Lada Priora ndi DRL controller.

Kulumikizana

Ndi bwino kugwirizanitsa maso a mngelo mofanana ndi magetsi oyimitsa galimoto. Ndikosatheka kuchita izi mwachindunji pa intaneti ya Priora. Pamene injini ikugwira ntchito, mphamvu ya galimotoyo imakhala pafupifupi 14,5 V, pamene ma LED amavotera 12 V. Kulumikizana mwachindunji kudzawapangitsa kulephera pakapita nthawi. Ndemanga zambiri zoyipa pakusintha kotereku zimagwirizana ndi izi.

Muyenera kulumikiza maso a angelo kudzera pa stabilizer. Mutha kupanga nokha. Mu sitolo muyenera kugula Integrated voteji stabilizer KR142EN8B. Amayikidwa pa radiator kapena pazitsulo za thupi kuti azizizira. Maso onse amagwirizanitsidwa mofanana, pambuyo pake amagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira za stabilizer. Kulowetsa kwake kumalumikizidwa ndi magetsi a magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto.

Maso a angelo a LED amalumikizidwa kudzera pa stabilizer

Kuyika maso a angelo kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga galimotoyo kuti iwonekere komanso yokongola. Iwo amawonekera pamene akuyandikira 10 mamita. Mukayika kukonzanso koteroko, muyenera kutsatira malamulo omwe alipo ndipo sipadzakhala mavuto ndi apolisi.