Momwe Mungadutse Mayeso a Emissions

Palibe amene akufuna kulephera kuyesa kwakunja kapena kusuta: zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kudziwa chomwe chapangitsa kulephera ndikukonza. Ndiye muyenera kubwereranso kuti mudzayesenso.

Mayiko ambiri amafuna kuyezetsa utsi musanakonzenso. Zofunikira zimasiyana malinga ndi mayiko: mayiko ena amafuna kuti muziyesa chaka chilichonse, ena angafunike kuti muyese zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Mayiko ena angafunike galimoto kuti ifike zaka zingapo mayeso asanafunikire. Mutha kuyang'ana zomwe dziko lanu likufuna ndi DMV yanu yapafupi.

Kuyezetsa utsi kapena utsi kunayambitsidwa mu 1970s pamene Clean Air Act inayamba kugwira ntchito. Kufufuza kwa utsi kumatsimikizira kuti mpweya wa galimotoyo ukuyenda bwino ndipo galimotoyo sikutulutsa zowononga mumlengalenga.

Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti galimoto yanu siingathe kuyesa mayeso a fodya, pali njira zomwe mungatenge kuti muwonjezere mwayi wanu wopambana. Nawa maupangiri angapo okuthandizani kuti galimoto yanu isadetse mukayezetsa utsi wotsatira.

Gawo 1 la 1: Kukonzekera Galimoto Kuyesa Kutulutsa Ulamuliro

Khwerero 1: Chotsani kuwala kwa Injini ngati yayatsidwa. Kuunikira kwa Check Engine kumakhala kogwirizana kwathunthu ndi makina anu otulutsa mpweya.

Ngati nyali yochenjezayi yayatsidwa, muyenera kuyang'anira galimotoyo ndikuikonza musanaitumize kuti ikayang'ane utsi. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, galimotoyo idzalephera ngati kuwala kwa Check Engine kudzayatsidwa.

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zodziwika bwino zomwe kuwala kwa injini ya Check kumabwera ndi sensor yolakwika ya okosijeni. Sensa ya okosijeni imayang'anira kusakaniza kwa gasi ndi mpweya zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa majekeseni amafuta, kotero kusakaniza kumatha kusinthidwa ngati kukuyenda kolemera kapena kowonda. Sensa ya okosijeni yolakwika ipangitsa kuti kuwunika kwa utsi kulephereke.

Kusintha kachipangizo ka oxygen ndi njira yotsika mtengo. Kunyalanyaza kulephera kwa sensa ya okosijeni kumatha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa catalytic converter komwe ndikokwera mtengo kwambiri kukonza.

Chotengera apa ndikukonza zovuta zilizonse ndi nyali ya Check Engine musanapite kukayezetsa utsi.

Gawo 2: Yendetsani galimoto. Galimotoyo iyenera kuyendetsedwa pa liwiro la msewu waukulu kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri isanatumizidwe kukayezetsa utsi.

Kuyendetsa mwachangu kumatenthetsa chosinthira chothandizira kuti chiwotche mafuta ndi gasi aliwonse otsala. Chosinthira chothandizira chimatembenuza mpweya woyipa usanachoke ku tailpipe.

Kuyendetsa mzinda sikulola kuti chosinthira chitenthe mokwanira kuti chigwire ntchito yake, chifukwa chake poyendetsa mumsewu waukulu, mafuta ndi mafuta otsala mu chosinthira amawotchedwa. Izi zidzathandiza kuti galimoto ipite mayeso a smog.

Khwerero 3: Sinthani mafuta musanayese mayeso a smog. Ngakhale izi sizikutsimikizira zotsatira zabwino, mafuta onyansa amatha kutulutsa zowonjezera zowonjezera.

Khwerero 4: Konzani galimoto pafupi masabata awiri mayeso asanafike.. Bwezerani zosefera zonse ndikuwunika makaniko kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe ming'alu kapena kusweka.

• Chenjerani: Nthawi zambiri, makanika amadula batire pamene akukonza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kompyuta yagalimoto iyambikenso. Galimotoyo iyenera kuyendetsedwa kwa milungu ingapo kuti ikhale ndi deta yokwanira yoyezetsa utsi.

Khwerero 5 Yang'anani matayala anu kuti muwonetsetse kuti akufufuzidwa bwino.. Mayiko ambiri amayesa dynamometer yagalimoto, yomwe imayika matayala agalimoto pama roller kuti injiniyo iziyenda mwachangu osasuntha.

Matayala osakwera kwambiri amapangitsa injini kugwira ntchito molimbika ndipo ingakhudze zotsatira zanu.

Khwerero 6: Yang'anani kapu ya gasi. Chophimba cha tanki cha gasi chimakwirira dongosolo lamafuta ndipo ngati litasweka kapena kuyikidwa molakwika, kuwala kwa injini ya Check kudzayatsidwa. Izi zipangitsa galimoto yanu kulephera mayeso a smog. Ngati kapu yawonongeka, m'malo mwake musanayambe kuyesa.

Khwerero 7: Ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta owonjezera omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya.. Mafuta owonjezera nthawi zambiri amatsanuliridwa mu thanki yamafuta pamene akuwonjezera galimoto.

Zowonjezera zimatsukidwa ndi ma depositi a kaboni omwe amadziunjikira munjira yolowera ndi kutulutsa. Zingathandizenso kuti galimoto ipite mayeso a smog.

Gawo 8: Tumizani galimoto yanu kuti ikayesedwe. M'madera ena, malo oyendera utsi amayesatu.

Mayesowa amayesa dongosolo lotulutsa mpweya mofanana ndi mayeso okhazikika, koma zotsatira zake sizinalembedwe mu DMV. Iyi ndi njira yotsimikizika yowonera ngati galimoto yanu idutsa.

Ngakhale pali chindapusa poyesa mayeso, ngati mukukayikira kwambiri za mwayi wagalimoto yanu yopambana mayeso asanachitike, ndibwino kuti muyeseretu. Kotero mutha kukonza galimotoyo musanayesedwe ndi boma.

Khwerero 9: Yendetsani galimoto yanu pa liwiro la msewu waukulu kwa mphindi zosachepera 20 musanafike pamalo okwerera utsi.. Izi zidzatenthetsa galimoto ndikuonetsetsa kuti ikuyenda bwino. Imatenthetsanso dongosolo la kuyaka ndi kutulutsa musanayambe kuyesa.

Khwerero 10: Khalani ndi makaniko omwe ali ndi chilolezo kuti akonze vuto lililonse ngati galimoto yanu yalephera kuyesa kutulutsa mpweya.. Makanika athu odziwa bwino ntchito zam'manja adzakhala okondwa kubwera kunyumba kapena kuofesi yanu kudzakonza kapena kusintha kulikonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwapambana mayeso anu achiwiri a utsi. Ngati mutenga nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti galimoto yanu yakonzekera kuyesedwa kwa mpweya, simudzasowa kulimbana ndi nkhawa komanso manyazi omwe angakhalepo, osatchulapo za vuto la kulephera mayeso. Tikukhulupirira kuti ndi masitepe omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, mudzatha kukonzekera galimoto yanu ku mayeso a emission popanda vuto lililonse.