Momwe mungayang'anire kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu injini? Kanema
Mulingo wamafuta a injini uyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Ngati muli ndi galimoto yatsopano, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana mafuta a injini mukangodzaza, kuti mutha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe galimoto yanu imadya.
Mukhoza kuyang'ana mlingo pa injini yozizira. Ngati muyesa kuyang'ana mlingo pamene injini ikugwira ntchito, mumakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga jeti yotentha kumaso kwanu. Ngati injini yangozimitsidwa, ndiye kuti mafuta onse sanatsanulidwe mu crankcase, ndipo simudzadziwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta.
Kuti muwone mulingo, muyenera kuyimitsa galimoto pamalo opingasa, zimitsani injini ndikudikirira mpaka kutentha kutsika. Ngakhale bwino, yang'anani mlingo m'mawa, musanachoke m'galimoto kapena malo oimika magalimoto.
Yezerani mlingowo ndi chothira mafuta. Pamapeto ake otsika kwambiri pali notches - MIN, MAX, mumitundu ina pakhoza kukhala chizindikiro china cha MID pakati pawo - theka. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti mtunda pakati pa zizindikiro za magalimoto ndi pafupifupi malita 1-1,5, malingana ndi kukula kwa injini.
Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuchotsa dipstick mu injini, pukutani ndi chopukutira kapena chiguduli, koma kuti pasakhale ulusi wotsalira ndikuchiyikanso mu crankcase, dikirani masekondi angapo ndikuchotsanso. Mulingo wabwinobwino ndi pomwe m'mphepete mwa filimu yamafuta ili pakati pa MIN ndi MAX kapena ndendende pa MID.
Ngati pali mafuta ochepa, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwonjezera nthawi yomweyo pakhosi lodzaza mafuta, lolembedwa ndi chizindikiro chakuthirira. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungatsanulire, tsanulirani theka la lita kapena lita yoyamba ndikuyesanso mlingowo.
Kuyendetsa ndi mafuta ochepa kumatsutsana, makamaka ngati mumakonda kuyendetsa mwaukali kapena galimoto yanu imakhala yodzaza nthawi zonse. Ngati makoma a silinda, magazini a crankshaft ndi mayunitsi ena akukangana samatenthedwa pakugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti amadzaza ndi kukonza, komanso okwera mtengo kwambiri.
Komanso, mafuta sayenera kutsanuliridwa, owonjezera ake adzalowa mu crankcase mpweya wabwino, ndipo kuchokera kwa izo kupita ku valavu throttle kapena mwachindunji masilindala.
Poyang'ana mulingo, muyenera kulabadiranso momwe mafuta alili - ayenera kukhala oyera komanso owonekera, opanda zonyansa ndi emulsions, particles soot ndi dothi.
Lembani mafuta okha omwe amavomerezedwa ndi wopanga - kupanga, semi-synthetic kapena mineral oil. Ndikoyenera kutsanulira mafuta nthawi zonse kuchokera kwa wopanga mmodzi yekha. Ngati mukufuna kusintha mtundu wina wamafuta, choyamba muyenera kukhetsa mafuta akale.
Ngati mumayang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndikusunga bwino, mutha kuwonjezera moyo wa injini yanu.
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