Momwe mungayang'anire relay mugalimoto?

Ngati simuchita ndi magalimoto mwaukadaulo, mwina simungadziwe za kukhalapo kwa ma relay agalimoto. Ndipo ndizinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana m'galimoto ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zonse ziziyenda bwino. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungayang'anire relay. Sizovuta! Komabe, nthawi zonse muyenera kuyambira pachiyambi. Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungayang'anire thanzi la relay, koma osati kokha. M'nkhani yathu, tifotokoza kaye momwe chinthu ichi chimagwirira ntchito komanso ntchito yomwe imagwira mgalimoto. Tidzafotokozeranso zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za relay yoyipa kuti muthe kudziwa ngati sizikuyenda momwe ziyenera kukhalira. Dziwani zambiri za chipangizo chaching'ono ichi chomwe chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mgalimoto yanu!

Kodi njira yolumikizirana magalimoto imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Pachiyambi, m'pofunika kufotokoza mmene relay magalimoto ntchito. Ichi ndi chipangizo chaching'ono chamagetsi. Mphamvu imaperekedwa kudzera mu koyilo yake. Chifukwa chake, olumikizana omwe amatumiza chizindikiro amasinthidwa. Ndi relay yomwe imatha, mwachitsanzo, kuyatsa siginecha yotembenuka ikakanikiza batani lolingana. Zamakono zimatha kunyamulidwa kuchokera ku batri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto. Tisanapitirire kuyesa ma relay, ndikofunikira kuphunzira za mitundu ya zida zomwe zimatumiza magetsi.

Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ma relay amagalimoto

Ma relay amagalimoto amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Komabe, zipangizozi zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu. Yoyamba ndi ma relay omwe amawonjezera voteji pamwamba pa 14,5 W, ndipo yachiwiri ndi omwe amachepetsa. Mtundu woyamba nthawi zonse umagwirizanitsidwa ndi node ya burashi. Zimalumikizidwa ndi jenereta. Ma relay amathanso kugawidwa, mwachitsanzo, ku Canada, French ndi ena, omwe amasiyana wina ndi mnzake momwe amalumikizirana.

Kuwonongeka koyambira koyambira - mudzazindikira msanga zizindikiro

Momwe mungayang'anire relay? Poyambirira, kuti zikhale zomveka, muyenera kumvetsera zizindikiro zomwe zidzawonekere m'galimoto. Ngati woyambira walephera, mudzakhala ndi vuto kuyambitsa galimoto. Chipangizocho sichidzatumiza chizindikiro champhamvu chokwanira, kotero galimotoyo sichitha kusuntha. Mutha kupezanso kuti choyambitsa sichimasiya chikayamba kupereka zamakono. Komanso zindikirani ngati choyambitsa chikuwoneka ngati chosasinthika ndipo nthawi zina chimayamba injini ndipo nthawi zina sichitero. Mavuto ayeneranso kuwonetsedwa ndi phokoso logwedeza.

Momwe mungayang'anire pampu yamafuta - zizindikiro

Zizindikiro zapampu yamafuta yagalimoto yolakwika imatha kukhala yofanana ndi vuto loyambira. Zikatere, mafuta sangalowe m'galimoto mu kuchuluka koyenera, kotero kuti galimotoyo singayambe. Kotero, ngati muwona kuti injini ikuyenda bwino, koma galimotoyo siimayambika, yang'anani papampu yamafuta. Ndiye tikhoza kuganiza kuti galimotoyo "imayenda, koma sichiyamba." Nthawi zambiri vuto loterolo limapezeka nthawi yomweyo ngati kulephera kwa pampu yamafuta, koma izi sizingakhale zolondola nthawi zonse.

Momwe mungayesere plug plug relay?

Mapulagi owala alinso ndi relay yawo. Ngati alibe mphamvu kapena kulumikizidwa moyenera, mwina sangagwire ntchito konse. Momwe mungayesere plug plug relay? Mutha kuzindikira kuti china chake chalakwika pamene:

• nambala yolakwika idzapangidwa;
• atayamba galimoto imayamba kusuta ndipo imathamanga kwambiri mosagwirizana;
• nyali yowongolera siyaka kapena kuyaka motalika kwambiri.

Momwe mungayang'anire relay ndi komwe mungayang'ane?

Choyamba, ngati makina anu akuyenda bwino, mwina simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi relay. Komabe, ngati galimoto yanu ikupita kwa makaniko mulimonse, mutha kuwapempha kuti achite cheke chowonjezera. Kodi mungawone bwanji ngati relay ikugwira ntchito? Njira yosavuta yowonera zinthu zomwe zili ndi thupi lowonekera. Mudzawona bwino ngati chinachake chapsa mwangozi, ndipo izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro chakuti chinachake chalakwika. Mudzapeza relay mu bokosi la fuse.

Momwe mungayesere bwino relay yamagalimoto?

Momwe mungayang'anire relay? Onetsetsani kuti muyambe ndikuwona momwe mawaya onse amagwirira ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti sizinatenthe kapena kung'ambika mwanjira iliyonse. Galimoto yanu itayimitsidwa mumsewu kapena m’galaja yotayikira usiku, nyama ina ikhoza kutafuna zingwe. Yang'ananinso mphamvu yolowera ndi kuyika pansi ndi fusesi. Komabe, muyenera kukumbukira kuti masanjidwewo amatha kusiyana kutengera yemwe adawapanga. Choyamba, fufuzani ndendende mtundu wanji womwe mukuchita nawo kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa inu. Mukatero simudzawononga kalikonse.

Momwe mungayang'anire relay kunja kwa galimoto?

Mukhoza kuyang'ana ntchito ya relay kunja kwa galimoto. Komabe, pa izi mudzafunika zida zapadera:

• kuyeza;
• mawaya;
• amplifier. 

Chinthu chomaliza chikhoza kupangidwa, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera kumagetsi akale apakompyuta. Khazikitsani mita kuti muyese diode, ndikuyilumikiza bwino. Mumasekondi khumi ndi awiri okha, mudzatha kuwona ngati mita ikuwonetsa mphamvu.

Kodi ndindalama zingati kuti mulowe m'malo mwa relay?

Popeza mumadziwa kale kuyesa kutengerapo kwa magalimoto, mwina mukudabwa kuti zingawononge ndalama zingati kuti musinthe chinthu choterocho. Mwamwayi, simudzalipira kwambiri. Zoonadi, mitengo idzasiyana malinga ndi chaka cha galimoto, chitsanzo chake, wopanga, ndi zina zotero, koma kawirikawiri pafupifupi ma euro 15 ndi okwanira, izi sizili ndalama zambiri, choncho relay iyenera kufufuzidwa poyamba. Chifukwa ngati mukuganiza kuti vuto ndi chinthu china ndikuyesera kusintha pampu yamafuta yomwe ikugwira ntchito, mumawononga ndalama zambiri.

Kudziwa momwe mungayesere ma relay agalimoto mosakayika ndikofunikira. Anthu ena amasokoneza zizindikiro za chinthu ichi ndi mpope woipa wamafuta ndikusintha. Izi, ndithudi, zimapanga ndalama zosafunikira. Ngati mukudziwa momwe mungayesere relay, mudzapewa zolakwa zotere.