Momwe mungasinthire dongosolo lozizira

Kuwotcha makina ozizirira ndi gawo la kukonza kwagalimoto iliyonse. Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imafunika zaka ziwiri kapena zinayi zilizonse, kutengera galimoto. Ndikofunikira kukonza izi molingana ndi dongosolo…

Kuwotcha makina ozizirira ndi gawo la kukonza kwagalimoto iliyonse. Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imafunika zaka ziwiri kapena zinayi zilizonse, kutengera galimoto.

Ndikofunikira kukonza izi panthawi yomwe mwaikidwiratu chifukwa rediyeta imathandiza kwambiri kuti injini ya galimoto yanu ikhale yozizira. Kupanda kuziziritsa kwa injini kungayambitse kutentha kwa injini ndi kukonza kwamtengo wapatali.

Kuwotcha radiator ndi dongosolo lozizira ndi njira yosavuta yomwe mungathe kuchita kunyumba ndi kuleza mtima pang'ono komanso chidziwitso china.

Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti ngati galimoto yanu ikuwotcha moziziritsa kapena mukaona kuti injini ikutenthedwa kwambiri, sikoyenera kutulutsa radiator. Dongosolo lozizirira siliyenera kutenthedwa ngati silikuyenda bwino poyambira.

Gawo 1 la 1: Yatsani makina ozizira

Zida zofunika

• mphaka zinyalala
• Madzi osungunuka, pafupifupi malita 3-5
• Mphasa
• XNUMX malita zidebe ndi lids
• Jack
• Magolovesi amakono
• Mapulogalamu
• Zoziziritsa zosakanikirana zosakanikirana zagalimoto yanu, pafupifupi magaloni 1-2
• nsanza
• Magalasi otetezera
• Chitetezo jack x2
• screwdriver

• Socket ndi ratchet

• Chenjerani: Nthawi zonse yambani kutsuka makina ozizira ndi galimoto yozizira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti galimotoyo sinagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kuti zonse zomwe zili mu injini zizizizira.

• Kupewa: Musatsegule makina oziziritsa galimoto pamene galimoto ikutentha, kuvulala kwakukulu kungabwere. Lolani galimotoyo kukhala kwa maola osachepera awiri kuti izizizire mokwanira kuti igwire bwino ntchito.

Gawo 1: Pezani heatsink. Tsegulani hood yagalimoto ndikupeza radiator mu chipinda cha injini.

Gawo 2: Pezani spout. Pezani pansi pa radiator pomwe mungapeze chitoliro chopopera kapena popu.

Zingakhale zofunikira kuchotsa alonda onse a splash kuti alowe pansi pa radiator ndi faucet. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chida, monga screwdriver.

• Ntchito: Zingakhalenso zofunikira kukweza kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo kuti pakhale malo okwanira olowera payipi kapena valve pa radiator kuchokera pansi pa galimoto. Gwiritsani ntchito jack kukweza galimotoyo ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma jack stand kuti muyiteteze kuti ifike mosavuta.

Chonde onani buku la eni galimoto yanu kuti mupeze malangizo amomwe munganyamulire galimoto yanu moyenera komanso motetezeka.

Khwerero 3: Masulani chitoliro chokhetsa. Ikani phale kapena ndowa pansi pa galimoto musanatsegule ngalande kapena mpopi.

Ngati simungathe kumasula gawoli ndi dzanja, gwiritsani ntchito pliers kuti ikuthandizeni.

Izi zikachitika, pitilizani kuchotsa kapu ya radiator. Izi zipangitsa kuti chozizirirapo chizikhetsa mwachangu mu poto yopopera.

Khwerero 4: Yatsani zoziziritsa kukhosi. Lolani zoziziritsa kukhosi zonse zitsikire mu poto kapena ndowa.

• Ntchito: Samalani kuti musadonthe madzi ozizira pansi chifukwa amawononga chilengedwe. Ngati mwataya zoziziritsa kukhosi, ikani zinyalala za amphakapo. Zinyalala za mphaka zimayamwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndipo pambuyo pake zimatha kuchotsedwapo fumbi ndi kusungidwa m'matumba kuti zitayike moyenera komanso motetezeka.

Khwerero 5: Dzazani ndi madzi osungunuka. Zozizirira zonse zikatsanulidwa, tsekani pompopi ndikudzaza ndi madzi oyera osungunuka.

Bwezerani kapu ya radiator, yambitsani injini ndikuyisiya kuti iziyenda kwa mphindi zisanu.

Khwerero 6: Yang'anani Kupanikizika Kwadongosolo. Zimitsani galimoto. Kanikizani payipi chapamwamba cha radiator kuti muwone ngati makinawo akukakamizidwa.

• Kupewa: Osatsegula kapu ngati payipi ya radiator yapanikizidwa komanso yolimba. Ngati mukukayika, dikirani mphindi 15-20 pakati pa kuyambitsa galimoto ndi kutsegula chivindikiro.

Khwerero 7: Chotsani madzi osungunuka. Tsegulaninso faucet, ndiye kapu ya radiator ndikusiya madzi kuti atuluke kuchokera muzozizira kupita ku poto yokhetsa.

Bwerezani izi 2-3 kuti muchotse choziziritsa chakale munjira yozizirira.

Khwerero 8: Tayani choziziritsira chakale. Thirani choziziritsa chomwe chagwiritsidwa kale ntchito ndikukhetsa madziwo mumtsuko wa magaloni XNUMX okhala ndi chivindikiro chotetezedwa ndikupita nawo kumalo obwezeretsanso kuti mukatayike bwino.

Khwerero 9: Dzazani ndi Coolant. Tengani zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe zafotokozedwa mgalimoto yanu ndikudzaza makina ozizirira. Chotsani kapu ya radiator ndikuyambitsa galimoto.

• Ntchito: Mtundu wa zoziziritsa kukhosi zimatengera wopanga. Magalimoto akale amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsira zobiriwira zobiriwira, koma magalimoto atsopano amakhala ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe zimapangidwira makina awo.

• Kupewa: Osasakaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zoziziritsa kukhosi. Kusakaniza koziziritsa kungathe kuwononga zosindikizira mkati mwa makina ozizira.

Khwerero 10: Muzizungulira zoziziritsira zatsopano kudzera mudongosolo. Bwererani m'kati mwagalimoto ndikuyatsa chotenthetsera pamwamba kuti chiziziziritsa chatsopano panthawi yonse yozizirira.

Mutha kuyambitsanso galimoto yanu idling pa 1500 rpm kwa mphindi zingapo ndikukankhira chopondapo cha gasi mutayimitsidwa kapena osalowerera ndale. Izi zimathandiza kuti galimotoyo ifike kutentha kwanthawi zonse mwachangu.

Khwerero 11: Chotsani mpweya m'dongosolo. Galimotoyo ikawotha, mpweya umatuluka kuchokera muzozizira komanso kudzera mu kapu ya radiator.

Yang'anani kutentha kwa dashboard kuti muwonetsetse kuti galimotoyo siyikutentha kwambiri. Ngati kutentha kwayamba kukwera, zimitsani galimotoyo ndi kuisiya kuti izizire; zikutheka kuti thumba la mpweya likuyesera kupeza njira yotulukira. Ikazizira, yambitsaninso galimotoyo ndikupitiriza kutulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku dongosolo lozizira.

Mpweya wonse ukatuluka, chotenthetseracho chimawomba mwamphamvu ndi kutentha. Mukakhudza mapaipi apansi ndi apamwamba a radiator, adzakhala ndi kutentha komweko. Wozizira wozizira adzayatsa, kusonyeza kuti thermostat yatsegulidwa ndipo galimoto yatenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwa ntchito.

Khwerero 12: Onjezani Zoziziritsa. Mukatsimikiza kuti mpweya wonse watulutsidwa m'dongosolo, onjezerani zoziziritsa kukhosi ku radiator ndikutseka kapu ya radiator.

Ikaninso ma mudguard onse, tsitsani galimoto kuchokera pa jack, yeretsani zida zonse ndikuyesa kuyesa. Kuyesa kuyesa kudzakuthandizani kuonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo siitentha kwambiri.

• Ntchito: M'mawa wotsatira, musanayambe injini, yang'anani mulingo wozizirira mu radiator. Nthawi zina mpweya ukhoza kukhalabe m'dongosolo ndipo udzapeza njira yopita pamwamba pa radiator usiku wonse. Ingowonjezerani zoziziritsa kukhosi ngati zikufunika ndipo mwamaliza.

Opanga magalimoto amalimbikitsa kutsuka radiator kamodzi pazaka ziwiri zilizonse kapena mailosi 40,000-60,000 aliwonse. Onetsetsani kuti mumatsuka radiator yagalimoto yanu pakanthawi kovomerezeka kuti isatenthedwe komanso kukhala ndi ma radiator abwino.

Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuwononga kwambiri komanso kuwononga ndalama zambiri, monga chopukutira mutu (chomwe nthawi zambiri chimafuna kusintha injini yonse) kapena masilinda opindika. Ngati mukuganiza kuti injini yanu ikutentha kwambiri, yang'anani galimoto yanu ndi makina ovomerezeka monga AvtoTachki.

Kutsuka bwino radiator kumathandizira kuti ikhale yaukhondo ndikuletsa kuchulukira kwa litsiro ndi ma depositi. Pokonza ndondomekoyi, mukhoza kuthandiza kuti radiator ya galimoto yanu ikhale yogwira ntchito kwambiri.