Momwe mungasankhire matayala abwino achisanu pagalimoto yanu

Kodi tifunika matayala yozizira

Matayala achilimwe amapangidwa kuti azithamanga kwambiri komanso nthawi zambiri amakhala owuma. Matayala a m'nyengo yozizira amapangidwa kuti aziyendetsa bwino m'misewu yamatope, yachisanu komanso yachisanu.

Chida cha nyengo zonse, chomwe chimayikidwa pamagalimoto ambiri ogulitsidwa m'magalimoto ogulitsa magalimoto, ndi zovomerezeka ku mayiko ndi madera omwe ali ndi nyengo yofunda komanso nyengo yozizira. Koma mikhalidwe yotereyi siili yofanana ndi gawo lalikulu la dziko lathu, osatchulapo Russia kapena Belarus. Pano, "nsapato" zagalimoto yozizira sizinthu zapamwamba, koma ndizofunikira.

Matayala olimba a nyengo zonse pa kutentha kosachepera -10 ° C amakhala olimba kwambiri, zomwe zimawonjezera mtunda wa braking ndikuwonjezera ngozi ya ngozi. Matayala a chilimwe pa kutentha uku amafanana ndi pulasitiki, ndipo pa -40 ° C amakhala osasunthika, ngati galasi.

Masiku ano, nthawi zambiri mitengo yabwino ya matayala imapezeka m'sitolo yapaintaneti.

Kwa nyengo yathu yanyengo, nyengo zonse si njira ngakhale magalimoto oyendetsa magudumu onse. Choncho, woyendetsa galimoto aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi matayala awiri - chilimwe ndi chisanu.

Ndi bwino kugula matayala achisanu pasadakhale, m'chilimwe, pamene mitengo imakhala yotsika ndipo pali nthawi yoti muganizire mofatsa chisankhocho. Matayala apamwamba kwambiri, osankhidwa bwino (https://vezemkolesa.ru/tyres) adzawonjezera mtendere wamumtima ndi chidaliro poyendetsa.

Pokonzekera nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kutentha kwa + 7 ° С. Ngati thermometer yakwera mpaka chizindikirochi, ndiye nthawi yoti musinthe nsapato za galimoto yanu kukhala matayala achisanu.

Spikes

Matayala achisanu amakhala odzaza ndi mikangano (yopanda zinthu). Mutha kuwapeza patsamba lino - https://vezemkolesa.ru/tyres/zima

Matayala omangika amakhala ndi zitsulo popondapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale poterera kwambiri. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ankhanza kwambiri, omwe amapereka kuyandama kowonjezereka mu chipale chofewa.

Ndiwoyenera kugula ngati nthawi zambiri mumayenda kunja kwa tawuni, kuyendetsa pa matalala owundana kapena misewu youndana kwambiri. M'nyengo yozizira yovuta, ma studs adzakhala yankho labwino kwambiri kwa madalaivala odziwa zambiri.

Chiwerengero cha spikes chikhoza kukhala chosiyana, koma pamene pali zambiri, ndizomwe zimawonekera kwambiri, madalaivala okhumudwitsa. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa pogula.

Ma spikes si oyenera kuyendetsa mwachangu, pa liwiro lopitilira 120 km / h amangoyamba kuwuluka.

Panjira yonyowa, mtunda wa mabuleki a zipilala ndi wautali kuposa wa matayala akugunda.

Matayala omangika amatha kutha msanga akamayendetsa pa phula loyera ndipo amatha kuwononga msewu. Pachifukwa ichi, m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamayendedwe osadziwika bwino komanso ndi ma spikes ochepa. Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kukumbukira ngati mukufuna kupita ku Ulaya pagalimoto yanu.

Velcro

Kwa misewu ya m'tawuni m'nyengo yozizira, chisakanizo cha matope ndi matalala osungunuka osungunuka ndi odziwika kwambiri. M'malo a "phala" lachisanu, matayala akukangana, omwe amadziwika kuti "Velcro", adzakhala abwino kwambiri. Alibe ma spikes ndi njira yopondera yosiyana. Pali mitundu iwiri ya Velcro - European ndi Scandinavia (Nordic).

Matayala amtundu wa ku Ulaya omwe sali opangidwa ndi manja amatha kugwira bwino mvula kapena chipale chofewa. Njirayi ili ndi makina opangira ngalande ndi mipata yambiri yopyapyala (lamellae).

Ma lamellas amangiriza kusagwirizana kwakung'ono kwa asphalt, kupereka chogwira chodalirika pamtunda. Matayalawa amaoneka ngati akukakamira msewu. Mwachiwonekere, ndichifukwa chake amatchedwa Velcro.

Velcro yaku Europe imachita bwino pamalo owuma komanso onyowa. Miyendo yakunja kwa nthitiyo imathandizira kuyandama mu nthaka yonyowa ndi dongo. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mukukhala kum'mwera kwa mzinda ndipo simumayenda kawirikawiri kunja kwake. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti matayala oterowo sali abwino kwambiri panjira yachisanu.

Kwa dziko lathu lonse, ndi bwino kusankha matayala amtundu wa Scandinavia. Poyerekeza ndi za ku Ulaya, ali ndi mphira wofewa kwambiri. Chitsanzocho chimayang'aniridwa ndi zinthu zamakona anayi ndi diamondi, ndizochepa kwambiri, ndipo kuya kwake ndi pafupifupi 10 mm. Chiwerengero cha lamellas ndi chokulirapo kuposa cha European Velcro. Khoma lam'mbali la matayala a Nordic lili ndi ngodya yolondola, mosiyana ndi azungu aku Europe.

Matayala aku Scandinavia ndi ofunikira m'misewu yokhala ndi chipale chofewa, amachita bwino m'malo oundana, koma pa phula loyera amatha kukhala aphokoso ndikutha mwachangu.

Ngakhale kuti njira yopondapo ndiyofunikira, siyenera kukhala chinthu chosankha posankha tayala. Maonekedwe akhoza kunyenga. Zonse zimadalira kulondola kwa mawerengedwe ndi mayesero opangidwa ndi wopanga. Kusiyanako kungakhale kochepa, koma kwakukulu. Kuwunika kowoneka sikungathandize apa.

Posankha chitsanzo chapadera, ndi bwino kudalira zotsatira za mayesero, osaiwala kuti mayesero ena angakhale opangidwa mwachizolowezi.

Ndi matayala angati achisanu omwe muyenera kugula

Oyendetsa galimoto ena, kuti apulumutse ndalama, amagula matayala achisanu pa magudumu oyendetsa. Iyi ndi njira yolakwika, makamaka ngati nkhwangwa imodzi ili mu spikes ndipo ina ili mu "nsapato" zachilimwe. Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kugwira, chiopsezo cha skid ndi ngozi zimawonjezeka kwambiri.

Choncho, muyenera "kusintha nsapato" galimoto kwathunthu. Kuti mukhale otetezeka kwambiri, matayala onse ayenera kukhala amtundu wofanana ndi msinkhu. Nthawi zonse sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito matayala okhala ndi mtundu wosiyana wa chitsanzo ndi nyama pazitsulo zomwezo.

Osayiwala zotsalira. Ngati gudumu likuphulika pamsewu, m'malo mwake ndi tayala ndi matayala achilimwe sikudzabweretsa zabwino.

Matayala otani amatengedwa akale

Onetsetsani kuti mumvetsere tsiku la kupanga. Zaka za mphira ngakhale sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ming'alu imatha kuwoneka, magwiridwe antchito amawonongeka. Kuchuluka kwa ukalamba kumadalira kwambiri kusungirako zinthu. Alumali moyo wa matayala atsopano ndi zaka 5-6. Ngati msinkhu ukuyandikira chiwerengerochi, ndi bwino kupewa kugula. Akatswiri ena samalimbikitsa kugula matayala achisanu opangidwa zaka ziwiri zapitazo.

Kodi n'zotheka kupulumutsa

Mtengo suli wofanana nthawi zonse ndi khalidwe. Mtengo wa nyengo yozizira udzakutengerani kutengera mtundu, dziko lochokera, chitsanzo. Pali malo oyendetsera pano.

Kukwera kwa index yothamanga, kumakwera mtengo wa matayala. Zima si nthawi yabwino yothamanga. Oyendetsa galimoto ambiri amatha kuchita popanda matayala othamanga kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira.

Seti yokhala ndi kakulidwe kakang'ono kakang'ono idzawononga ndalama zochepa. Zowona, adzafunika ma disks oyenera.

Simukuyenera kugula mtundu waposachedwa. Chaka chatha sichingakhale chotsika kwambiri kuposa chatsopano, koma chidzakhala chotsika mtengo.

Mitundu yaying'ono ya opanga matayala odziwika bwino amapanga makope amitundu omwe anali pamsika pansi pa dzina la mtundu waukulu m'zaka zapitazi. Amawononganso ndalama zochepa. Mitundu yaying'ono yotereyi ya Continental ndi Mabor, Barum, General Tire, Viking, Semperit, Gislaved. Nokian ali ndi Nordman; Goodyear ali ndi Fulda, Debica, Sava.

Ndikagule kale

Seti yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa yatsopano. Komabe, kusunga ndalama mukagula ndi kokayikitsa. Mawilo oterowo atha kale kumlingo wina, kutanthauza kuti adzagwira ntchito moipitsitsa komanso amakhala nthawi yayitali.

Zochepa.

Ngati matayala a m'nyengo yozizira ankagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyengo yotentha, ndiye kuti amatha kukhala olimba kwambiri ndipo makhalidwe ake amawonongeka. Mukamagula matayala ogwiritsidwa ntchito, simungatsimikize kuti adagwiritsidwa ntchito munyengo yofananira.

Chifukwa chake, ngati simukufuna zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa, gulani zida zatsopano kuchokera kwa wopanga wodalirika.

Osayiwala kugudubuza

Matayala atsopano m'nyengo yozizira ayenera kuyenda pafupifupi 500 km. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa spikes ndi Velcro. Izi ziyenera kuchitika ayezi asanawoneke m'misewu ndipo chisanu sichinamenye. Panthawi yopuma, kuthamanga ndi kutsika kuyenera kupewedwa ndipo liwiro siliyenera kupitirira 70-80 km / h.

Pakuikako m’nyengo zamtsogolo, kuyenera kuchitidwa chisamaliro kuonetsetsa kuti matayala azungulira mbali yofanana ndi pamene akusweka koyambirira.