Momwe mungasungire matayala molondola

Kawiri pachaka, eni magalimoto amakumana ndi kufunika kosintha matayala. Zovuta zimabwera osati zochulukirapo (zimachitika mu tayala lililonse), koma ndizosunga matayala nthawi zosiyanasiyana mchaka. Mtundu watsopano wa "nsapato" zamagalimoto ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamalira momwe mungasungire matayala pasadakhale.

Mfundo zambiri

Chinthu choyamba chomwe wokonda magalimoto aliyense ayenera kuphunzira ndikuti matayala sayenera kugona m'malo osayenera izi (ngati kuli kokha: mdziko muno, khonde, ndi zina zambiri). Kuti muzisunge, muyenera kusankha chipinda chozizira, chamdima. Nthawi yomweyo, chinyezi mchipinda chiyenera kukhala chotsika - chinyezi chimasokoneza matayala. Komanso dothi, kutentha kwambiri komanso kutentha kwakanthawi kwa ma radiation.

Zina mwazinthuzi, ndikuwonekera kwanthawi yayitali, zitha kubweretsa kuti zaka za matayala, ma microcracks amapanga pa iwo, ndipo mphira womwewo umatha kutambasuka. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito matayala otere, chifukwa galimoto imatha kutaya mphamvu.

Musanasunge matayala, muyenera kutsuka dothi, kutsuka ndi kupukuta. Pofuna kuteteza kuteteza, mphira ungachiritsidwe ndi mankhwala enaake otetezera. Chizindikiro sichidzapwetekanso - zilembo zapadera zamagudumu akumanja ndi kumanzere kumbuyo ndi kutsogolo. Kuyika chindodo kudzakuthandizani kukhazikitsa mawilo m'malo awo "obadwira" mtsogolomo. Ndipo kuti musamavutike kuvala matayala, mutha kuwasintha: kumbuyo kumayikidwa kutsogolo ndi mosemphanitsa.

Chotsatira, muyenera kusankha momwe mungasungire matayala amgalimoto: kaya kapena opanda ma disks. Poyamba, matayala sayenera kuyikidwa molunjika. Ziyenera kupachikidwa kapena kuphatikizidwa. Kachiwiri, kusanja matayala ndikuvomerezeka. Koma popewa magudumu, muyenera kutembenukira kamodzi pamwezi.

Kusankha malo osungira

Zosankha zotsatirazi ndizovomerezeka posungira matayala:

• zochitika kunyumba;
• malo apadera;
• yosungirako m'galimoto.

Zochitika kunyumba

Okonda magalimoto nthawi zambiri amasunga matayala kunyumba kapena mu garaja. Pachiyambi, gulu lazopanga ndizoyenera kusungidwa, momwe zinthu zonse zotetezera matayala zimakwaniritsidwa. Khonde, lomwe ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito, salinso njira yabwino ngati imeneyi. Ndibwino ngati khonde lakhoma. Poterepa, matayala akuyenera kuphimbidwa ndi zikuto zapadera musanazisunge.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kusunga matayala pakhonde losalala! Kutseguka kumakhala kowononga kwa iwo.

Ngati mwasankha garaja yosungira matayala, samalani kayendedwe ka kutentha. Mu galaja yachitsulo, labala imatha kudziwika ndi kutentha kwakukulu chilimwe komanso kutentha nthawi yozizira.

Malo apadera

Mutha kuyika kusungira matayala kwa akatswiri. Malo opangira matayala ndi ntchito zamagalimoto pali zipinda zapadera zomwe zimathandizira zofunikira zonse pakasungidwe labala. Pa chindapusa china, simuyenera kuda nkhawa za magudumu.

Musanamalize mgwirizano, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa malowo ndikuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikukwaniritsa zofunikira. Mgwirizano umafunika! Kupanda kutero, palibe amene amayang'anira magudumu anu.

Kusungira galimoto

Ngati makina sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti sizingatheke kuchotsa mphirawo. Koma kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwake, muyenera kuchita izi:

• kutsitsa galimoto momwe angathere;
• ikani galimoto pamayimidwe;
• kuphimba mphira;
• khalani ndi tayala lofunika;
• sinthani mawonekedwe a makina kamodzi pamwezi.

Zofunikira pakasungidwe

Timakonza zofunikira pakasungidwe:

1. Kutentha: ndikofunikira kuti muwone momwe kutentha kulili komanso kupewa kutentha kwambiri komanso kotsika.
2. Chinyezi: kuwunika pafupipafupi izi ndizofunikira. Mtundu uliwonse wamvula pamavili umatsutsana.
3. Kuunikira: chipinda chiyenera kukhala mdima.
4. Kupewa mapindikidwe: mawilo ayenera kukhala aulere. Kupsinjika kwakunja kuyenera kuthetsedwa.
5. Chitetezo pakuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala a mphira: kukhudzana ndi mafuta, zosungunulira ndi mafuta ndizoletsedwa.

Zofunika posunga matayala achisanu

1. Matayala achisanu amakhala ofewa, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiziwasunga pama disks.
2. Mukasunga ma raba mulu, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwawo kuti matayala asakwere. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisamapanikizidwe pamlingo wa 1,5 atm.
3. Matayala achisanu amakhala ndi chopondapo chakuya, chifukwa chake amafunika kutsukidwa mosamala kwambiri.
4. Mukasunga matayala achisanu, pewani kutentha ndi dzuwa.

Matayala a Chilimwe ndi zosungira

Pofuna kusunga matayala a chilimwe, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira malamulo awa:

1. Pewani kuwonekera padzuwa ponyamula mawilo m'matumba apadera.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito zotetezera mwapadera kuti muteteze bwino mphira kuzinthu zoyipa zachilengedwe.
3. Pofuna kupewa ming'alu yamagudumu, sungani m'chipinda chofunda.

Malangizo Okwanira Matayala Pambuyo Pakasungidwe

Musanaike mawilo pagalimoto, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuti muwoneke kapena kuwonongeka. Ngati chovalacho chikufanana, muyenera kusinthana mawilo.

Ndikofunika kuyeza kukula kwa kupondaponda kuti muwonetsetse kuti matayala angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngati chiwerengerochi chikuyandikira pang'ono, ndiye kuti posachedwa matayala ayenera kusinthidwa.

Msinkhu wa matayala ulinso wofunikira. Ngakhale akuwoneka bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisinthe matayalawo patatha zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri kuyambira pomwe adapanga. Popita nthawi, mphira umatayika, zomwe zimachepetsa chitetezo pamsewu.

Pomaliza

Kotero kuti posintha matayala a dzinja kukhala matayala a chilimwe komanso mosiyana, simuyenera kugula maseti atsopano, ayenera kusungidwa bwino. Malo onyowa, owonongeka ndi mafuta ndi mafuta, mpweya wotseguka, kutsika ndi kutentha kwakukulu sikuvomerezeka posungira magudumu. Kupewa mapindikidwe a mawilo, muyenera kudziwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kuzisunga ndi ma disks kapena opanda. Palinso ma nuances ang'onoang'ono pakusungira matayala a dzinja ndi chilimwe. Kudziwa malamulo onsewa ndi mawonekedwe ake, komanso kuwatsatira, kumawonjezera moyo wamagudumu.