Momwe mungamangire tayala loboola

Tayala lakuphwa amatha kugunda tsiku lanu ndi chikwama chanu mwamphamvu. Matayala amatha kuphwanuka chifukwa cha mavuto ambiri, monga: Zingwe zagalasi kapena zitsulo Kugunda pothole Kugunda chopinga Kuthamanga tsinde la valve Misomali kapena zomangira mumsewu...

Tayala lakuphwa amatha kugunda tsiku lanu ndi chikwama chanu mwamphamvu.

Matayala amatha kuphwa chifukwa cha mavuto ambiri, kuphatikizapo:

• Magalasi kapena zitsulo zachitsulo
• Kugunda kwamphamvu kwa dzenje
• Kulimbana ndi mkangano
• Tsinde la valve lotayirira
• Misomali kapena zomangira panjira

Chomwe chimachititsa kuti matayala atayike kwambiri ndi kubowola misomali kapena phula.

Msomali ukaboola tayala, ukhoza kukhalabe panjira kapena kulowa ndi kutuluka. Kuthamanga kwa matayala kumatuluka pobowoka ndipo tayalalo limaphwanyika.

Mulimonsemo, choboola chikhoza kukonzedwa ngati chichitika popondapo tayala.

• NtchitoYankho: Ngati tayala lanu likutuluka pang'onopang'ono, likonzenso posachedwa. Ngati mukakamiza tayala popanda kukonza choboolapo, dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri zimatha kupanga muzitsulo za lamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kowonjezereka monga kusweka kwa lamba ndi kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero.

• Chenjerani: Kukonza matayala moyenera kumaphatikizapo kuchotsa tayala la rabara pa pirimu la gudumu. Ngakhale zida zamapulagi zakunja za matayala zilipo pamsika, iyi si njira yovomerezeka yokonzanso ndipo siyikukwaniritsa miyezo ya Department of Transportation (DOT).

Kukonza matayala abwino kungatheke m'njira ziwiri:

• Kukonza koyimitsa kumodzi ndi pulagi ndi chigamba chimodzi
  
  

• Kukonza kwazigawo ziwiri ndi pulagi ya filler ndi chigamba chotseka

• Chenjerani: Kukonzekera kwa zidutswa ziwiri sikumagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pokhapokha puncture ili yoposa madigiri 25 popondapo. Uku ndi kukonza akatswiri.

Umu ndi momwe mungakonzere tayala ndi chigamba chophatikiza.

Gawo 1 mwa 4: Pezani choboola matayala

Tsatirani izi kuti muwone ngati tayala lanu latopa ndikupeza pomwe linabowola.

Zida zofunika

• Madzi a sopo
• Utsi
• Choko cha matayala

1: Thirani madzi a sopo pa tayala ndi botolo lopopera.. Ganizirani za malo omwe amatha kutuluka, monga mkanda, tsinde la valve, ndi gawo lopondapo.

Mafuta tayalalo pang'onopang'ono ndi madzi a sopo. Mudzadziwa komwe kutayikirako mukamawona tinthuvu tating'onoting'ono tikupanga m'madzi asopo.

Gawo 2: Pezani kutayikira. Chongani ndi pensulo tayala. Chonganinso malo a tsinde la valve pakhoma lakumbali kuti mutha kuyang'ana tayala moyenera mukayiyikanso.

Gawo 2 la 4: Chotsani tayala pamphepete

Muyenera kuchotsa tayala pa gudumu la gudumu kuti muthe kukonza choboolacho.

Zida zofunika

• Bwalo lakugwetsa bwalo
• Kuteteza maso
• nyundo yolemera
• Pali ponseponse
• Chida chapakati cha valve
• Ntchito magolovesi

Gawo 1: Tsitsani tayala kwathunthu. Ngati mu tayala muli mpweya, chotsani kapu ya valve, kenaka chotsani tsinde la valve ndi chida.

• Chenjerani: Mpweya udzayamba kulira mofulumira pamene tsinde la valve lamasuka. Samalani kuti muwongolere pachimake cha valve ndikuchigwira kuti muthe kuchigwiritsanso ntchito mutakonza matayala.

Tayalalo lidzatenga nthawi yosakwana miniti kuti liwonongeke kwathunthu ndi spool itachotsedwa.

Ngati tayala lanu laphwanyidwa kale, pitirizani ku sitepe yotsatira.

2: Dulani mkanda. Mphepete mwa tayalalo imagwirizana bwino ndi mkombero ndipo iyenera kupatulidwa ndi mkombero.

Ikani tayala ndi mkombero pansi. Ikani chodula mkanda mwamphamvu pansi pa mlomo wa mkombero pamwamba pa tayala ndikuchimenya ndi nyundo yolemera mutavala magalasi ndi magolovesi ogwira ntchito.

Pitirizani motere kuzungulira mkanda wonse wa tayala, kupita patsogolo mkandawo ukangoyamba kusuntha. Mkanda ukasunthidwa kwathunthu, umatsikira pansi momasuka. Tembenuzani gudumu ndikubwereza ndondomekoyi kumbali inayo.

Khwerero 3 Chotsani tayalalo pamphepete.. Ikani mapeto a ndodo pansi pa mkanda wa tayala ndi kukanikiza pamphepete ndi kukweza tayala mmwamba. Mbali ya milomo ya rabara idzakhala pamwamba pamphepete mwa nthiti.

Pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo yachiwiri, chotsani mkanda wonsewo mpaka utakhazikika pamphepete mwamphepete. Mlomo wachiwiri umatuluka mosavuta pamphepete ngati mutasuntha pang'ono. Gwiritsani ntchito pry bar kuti mukweze pamwamba ngati sichikutsika mosavuta.

Gawo 3 la 4: Kukonza Matigari

Ikani Band-Aid ndikuyilumikiza ku puncture kuti mukonze tayala lakuphwa.

Zida zofunika

• chigamba cha combo
• chigamba chogudubuza
• Rasp kapena diamondi-grit sandpaper
• Sankhani
• zomatira mphira
• Mpeni

1: Onani momwe tayala lilili. Ngati tayalalo lili ndi timiyala takuda kapena fumbi, kapena mukaona ming’alu kapena mabala mkati mwa tayalalo, zimasonyeza kuti tayalalo laphulika lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Pankhaniyi, kutaya tayala ndi m'malo.

Ngati mkati mwa tayala ndi chonyezimira komanso mulibe zinyalala, pitirizani kukonza.

2: Kulitsani bowo loboola. Pezani bowo mkati mwa tayala moyang'anizana ndi chizindikiro chomwe munapanga popondapo. Lowetsani chowongolera m'bowo kuchokera mkati mwa tayala, ndikuchikankhira mkati mwa dzenje ndikuchikankhira kunja osachepera kasanu ndi kamodzi.

• Ntchito: Bowolo liyenera kukhala loyera kuti pulagi ya chigambacho igwirizane bwino ndi dzenje ndikutseka.

3: Malizitsani mkati mwa tayala padzenje. Gwiritsani ntchito rasp pamanja kapena diamondi-grit sandpaper kuti mutengepo malo omwe ndi okulirapo pang'ono kuposa gawo lachigambacho. Chotsani mphira wosasunthika womwe ungakhale wapanga.

Khwerero 4: Ikani zomatira mowolowa manja. Ikani simenti pamalo okulirapo pang'ono kuposa chigambacho. Lolani kuti ziume motsatira malangizo omwe ali pa chidebecho.

Khwerero 5: Ikani pulagi yachigamba mu dzenje. Chotsani chotchinga choteteza pachigambacho, kenako ikani pulagi mu dzenje. Pali waya wolimba kumapeto kwa pulagi. Ikani mu dzenje, ndikukankhira mpaka momwe mungathere.

• Chenjerani: Pulagi iyenera kuzama mokwanira kuti chigambacho chigwirizane ndi chosindikizira chamkati cha tayala.

• Ntchito: Kukwanirako kumakhala kolimba ndipo mungafunikire kukokera pulagi mpaka kutuluka ndi pliers. Kokani pagawo lawaya kuti muyike pulagi bwino.

Khwerero 6: Ikani chigambacho ndi chogudubuza. Chigamba chophatikiziracho chikakhazikika bwino, chiyikeni muzomatira mphira pogwiritsa ntchito chodzigudubuza.

• Ntchito: Wodzigudubuza amawoneka ngati wodula pitsa. Pindani ndi mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi, kuonetsetsa kuti mukulumikizana ndi gawo lililonse la chigambacho.

Khwerero 7: Dulani pulagi yotuluka ndi matayala.. Pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni, dulani kapu yomaliza ndi pamwamba pa tayala. Osakoka mphanda poidula.

Gawo 4 la 4: Ikani tayala pamphepete

Mukakonza choboolacho, bwezerani tayalalo pamphepete mwa gudumu.

Zida zofunika

• Kupanikizika kwa mpweya
• Pali ponseponse
• Chida chachikulu cha valve

Gawo 1. Yang'anani tayala m'njira yoyenera.. Gwiritsani ntchito zolembera pa tsinde la valve kuti mugwirizane kumbali yoyenera ndikuyiyika m'mphepete mwake.

2: Bweretsani tayala pamphepete.. Kanikizani tayala pamphepete ndikuyiyika pamalo ake. Mbali ya pansi iyenera kulowa m'malo mosavuta. Mbali ya pamwamba ingafunike mphamvu, monga kupotoza tayala kapena kukanikiza mozungulira mkanda.

Ngati ndi kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito ndodo kuti mufufuze mphira pansi pamphepete.

Khwerero 3: Ikani tsinde la valve. Onetsetsani kuti pakati pa valve ndi yolimba kuti musatayike.

Khwerero 4: Phunzirani tayala. Gwiritsani ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa kuti mufufuze tayala. Iutseni ku mphamvu ya tayala yovomerezeka ya galimoto yanu, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa chitseko cha dalaivala.

Khwerero 5: Yang'ananinso tayala ngati latopa. Thirani madzi a sopo tayalalo kuti mutsimikize kuti latsekeka ndipo tayalalo lili pa mkanda.

Ngakhale kuti pulagi imodzi ingakhale yokwanira, mabungwe a chitetezo cha pamsewu amachenjeza kuti tisamagwiritse ntchito pulagi wamba.

Nthawi zina, kudalira stub kungakhale kosathandiza. Pamene phula lili pafupi ndi khoma la tayala, akatswiri ambiri amalangiza chigamba, monga pulagi yosavuta sikungakhale yokwanira kusindikiza kuwonongeka. Ngati choboolacho chili cha diagonal osati chowongoka, chigamba chiyenera kuikidwa. Chigamba cha stub ndiye njira yabwino yothetsera vuto la matayala akuphwa.

Ngati mutawona kuti tayala lanu silikuwomba bwino ngakhale mutakonza choboolacho, khalani ndi makina ovomerezeka, monga "AvtoTachki", ayang'anire tayalalo ndikulowetsamo ndi tayala.