Momwe mungasankhire bumper yagalimoto
Bumper ndi gawo lofunikira la thupi lagalimoto, makamaka limagwira ntchito zoteteza.
Kunena mwachidule, bumper ndi chipangizo chotengera mphamvu chomwe chimakhala kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwagalimoto ndipo chimakulolani kuti mupewe zolakwika mu hood, nyali zakutsogolo ndi zida zina zagalimoto chifukwa cha kugunda kwakung'ono kapena kuchepetsa. kuwonongeka mu ngozi zoopsa kwambiri. Zimatengera nkhonya pamene mukugunda zopinga panthawi yoimika magalimoto oipa kapena nyengo yovuta. Kukwapula, ming'alu ndi ming'alu pa bumper si zachilendo, choncho nthawi zambiri zimafunika kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa. Komabe, uwu ndi mtengo wocheperako woti ulipire pakusunga zida zofunika kwambiri komanso zodula.
Ntchito za gawo ili la thupi sizimangochepetsa zovuta pa zopinga ndi magalimoto ena. Nthawi zonse pamakhala mwayi wogundana ndi woyenda pansi, kotero popanga bampu yakutsogolo, mainjiniya amalabadira kwambiri njira zochepetsera chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa ngati izi.
Mabampa akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mipata yapadera yowunikira magetsi a chifunga ndi magetsi othamanga. Itha kukhala ndi masensa ena, makamaka, masensa othandizira oyimitsa magalimoto (masensa oimika magalimoto).
Ndipo potsiriza, sitiyenera kuiwala za zokongoletsa chigawo. Kwa madalaivala ena, izi ndizofunika kwambiri kuti panthawi yokonza, gawolo nthawi zambiri limakhala lofunika kwambiri.
Bumper nthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati mtengo wokhotakhota wokhala ndi mapindikira kumanja ndi kumanzere, ngakhale pali mapangidwe ena - lattice, tubular, etc.
Poyamba, zitsulo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, zida zachitsulo zolemera zinapereka mbali zopepuka za aluminiyamu. Ndipo tsopano zida zopangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - ma polima osiyanasiyana, fiberglass, thermoplastic, duroplast. Zotsatira zake, ma bumpers amakono ndi opepuka, okhazikika komanso osagwirizana ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha.
Kubwezera kutaya mphamvu kwina, bumper imawonjezeredwa ndi amplifier. Ikhoza kukhala chitsulo kapena pulasitiki ndipo imayikidwa pansi pa bumper yokha. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala malo okhazikika oti muyike amplifier, apo ayi muyenera kubowola mabowo pazomangira nokha.
Ngati amplifier yasankhidwa molondola, idzasintha kwambiri chitetezo champhamvu pa liwiro la 30 km / h. Pakugundana pa liwiro lapamwamba, kuwonongeka kochokera ku chitsulo cholimba kwambiri kumatha kukhala kokulirapo kuposa ngati sikunalipo konse.
Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zina pakupanga:
- ma grilles, amagwira ntchito yokongoletsera kapena kuteteza radiator ku zinyalala, miyala ndi mchenga;
- pamwamba ndi pansi akalowa;
- zomangira, izi ndizinthu zokongoletsera zomwe zimateteza utoto ku zolakwika zomwe zimalumikizana pang'ono ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Magawo ena a bamper yakutsogolo amatha kukhala ngati owononga kuti athandizire kuyendetsa bwino kwagalimoto.
M’zaka zaposachedwapa, opanga magalimoto ena akhala akuika pulani imodzi yotchedwa front-end pamagalimoto awo m’malo mwa mabampa akale. Zimaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, komanso zipangizo zowunikira, masensa, zinthu za kuzizira ndi mpweya wabwino. Kutsogolo kumathandizira kwambiri kuphatikiza, koma kusinthanitsa chipangizocho mosakayikira kumawononga ndalama zambiri.
Pali milingo yomwe imawongolera kutalika kwa ma bumpers ndi mawonekedwe ake otengera mphamvu. Izi ndizofunikira kuti ziwombankhanga zigwe bumper mpaka bumper, apo ayi ngakhale kugundana pang'ono kumatha kubweretsa zolakwika zazikulu m'thupi ndi zigawo zomwe zili pansi pa hood. Komanso, malinga ndi mfundo zimenezi, bamper ayenera kuteteza nyali, rediyeta, thupi ndi mbali mu chipinda injini ku zolakwika pamene kugunda pa liwiro la 4 Km / h.
Mabampu amasiyana kutengera mtundu wagalimoto, kusinthidwa, ndi zina zambiri. Atha kukhala osiyana m'matembenuzidwe asanayambe kapena pambuyo pokonzanso. Choncho, ndi odalirika kwambiri kusankha galimoto VIN-code. Izi zidzathetsa cholakwikacho. Mukhozanso kufufuza ndi Gawo nambala ngati mukudziwa. Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, mukhoza kusuntha katundu wopeza gawo loyenera kwa wogulitsa, kumupatsa deta yofunikira pa galimoto - kupanga, chitsanzo, chaka chopanga, zipangizo.
Bumper imatha kukhala ndi mabowo obowoledwa kale kapena opanda mabowo oimika magalimoto, kukhala ndi amplifier mu phukusi kapena kuperekedwa popanda izo. M'pofunika kuganizira ma nuances ena, mwachitsanzo, mwayi woyika ma foglights.
Ma bumpers ena ndi opaka utoto, amafunika kuwapaka utoto kuti agwirizane ndi mtundu wagalimoto. Ena safuna kudetsa, nthawi zambiri amakhala akuda.
Wopanga ndi wofunikira, monganso mbali ina iliyonse yamagalimoto. Zachidziwikire, kugula choyambirira kumatsimikizira zamtundu wapamwamba, koma muyenera kulipira ndalama zokwanira. Ngati mukudziwa yemwe ali wopanga weniweni, ndiye kuti pali mwayi wopeza gawo la khalidwe lapachiyambi, koma lotsika mtengo kwambiri. Zogulitsa kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika pang'ono zimatha kukhala zotsika mtengo, koma zotsika mtengo nthawi zambiri zimatheka chifukwa cha zinthu zopanda pake komanso zopangidwa. Musadabwe ngati pali zovuta pakuyika bumper yotere ndipo muyenera "kumaliza" china chake pakukhazikitsa.
Ngati mukufuna kusintha bumper yakutsogolo kapena yakumbuyo, yang'anani malo ogulitsira pa intaneti aku China. Apa simudzapeza ma bumper okha okha, komanso chilichonse chokhudzana ndi iwo - amplifiers, grilles, zoyikapo zosiyanasiyana, zomangira ndi zina zambiri.
Kugula bumper yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino ngati ili gawo loyambirira, ngakhale lovala pang'ono, koma lopanda chilema chachikulu ndi kukonzanso. Ngati mbaliyo yakonzedwa, izi zikhoza kuwonedwa mwa kufufuza mosamala zamkati mwake. Ndi bwino kupeŵa kugula bumper yobwezeretsedwa, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuwunika momwe zilili zenizeni.
Nthawi zina, bumper imatha kukonzedwa. Koma zolakwika zazing'ono zokha zimatha kuthetsedwa paokha. Pazovuta kwambiri, makamaka zikafika misozi, ndi bwino kulankhulana ndi siteshoni yothandizira, ndipo bungwe la utumiki liyenera kukhala ndi zipangizo zapadera zogwirira ntchito ndi pulasitiki.
