Momwe mungayeretsere chowongolera mpweya pagalimoto nokha: ma nuances ofunikira a njirayi

Mwini galimoto aliyense wodalirika amayang'anira momwe galimoto yake ilili, mayunitsi, ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi aukadaulo. Osachepera chidwi ayenera kuperekedwa kwa galimoto mpweya mpweya. Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda panthawi yake kumalepheretsa maonekedwe a fungo losasangalatsa ndikutalikitsa "moyo" wa air conditioner.

N'chifukwa chiyani mpweya wozizira wa galimoto yanu umatsukidwa?

Mpweya wozizira wagalimoto umafunika kusamalidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuyeretsa kwake panthawi yake kumathetsa kuoneka kwa zovuta zosayembekezereka ndi ndalama zosayembekezereka, komanso mavuto a thanzi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mkati mwa chipangizocho malo abwino amapangidwa kuti apange chitukuko ndi kubereka kwa mitundu yonse ya mabakiteriya. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mpweya wozizira, chinyezi chimawonekera mkati, chomwe chimasakanikirana ndi fumbi ndi dothi lomwe limalowa ndi mpweya. Izi zikusonyeza kuti kuyeretsa mpweya wozizira sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Kuphatikiza pa ma nuances omwe ali pamwambawa, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa, magwiridwe antchito amakulirakulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kusunga kutentha kofunikira pa tsiku lotentha, ndipo mawonekedwe a fungo losasangalatsa m'chipindacho chidzakhala chizindikiro chomaliza. kusonyeza kusagwira ntchito ndi chipangizocho.

Makina owongolera mpweya wagalimoto amapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo, zomwe zimatengera kuyeretsa ndi kukonza munthawi yake.

Kuchuluka kwa Chithandizo cha Air Conditioner

Chidziwitso cholondola kwambiri chotsuka chowongolera mpweya chimaperekedwa m'mabuku a eni ake agalimoto yanu. Ngati mafupipafupi sangadziwike pazifukwa zina, ndiye kutsatira malangizo a akatswiri, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kuchitika 1-2 pachaka. Ngati inu kapena achibale anu muli ndi matupi awo sagwirizana, ndiye kuti mankhwala a antibacterial ayenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, m'pofunika kuganizira momwe galimoto imagwiritsidwira ntchito nthawi zambiri komanso momwe mpweya umagwiritsidwira ntchito, ndi nyengo yotani m'dera lanu, misewu yomwe muyenera kuyendamo. Kwenikweni, kuyeretsedwa kwa makina opangira mpweya wagalimoto kumachitika kasupe isanayambe ntchito yake, kapena kugwa pambuyo pomaliza. Komabe, palibe amene amaletsa kuyeretsa nthawi iliyonse.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimafuna kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Pali zizindikiro zingapo zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho:

1. Kuwonekera kwa mawu owonjezera. Makhalidwe awo akhoza kukhala osiyana: ming'alu, phokoso, mluzu.
2. Fungo loipa. Zitha kupezeka nthawi zonse mnyumbamo, koma choziziritsa mpweya chikatsegulidwa, chimakula.
3. Maonekedwe a chinyezi. Ngati anazindikira kuti pamene choziziritsa mpweya anatsegulidwa, chinyezi anayamba kuonekera kuchokera mpweya ngalande, ndiye zikusonyeza kufunika kuyeretsa mwamsanga unit.

Zotsatira za kuipitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya a air conditioner

Fungo losasangalatsa ndi theka lamavuto. Zikuwoneka chifukwa cha chinyezi (condensate) chomwe chimawunjikana pa evaporator. Bowa, mabakiteriya, nkhungu mawonekedwe mmenemo, amene pamapeto pake kuphimba m`kati padziko mpweya ngalande. Pang'onopang'ono, kuchuluka kwa madipoziti kumawonjezeka kwambiri kotero kuti kumabweretsa kuoneka kwa fungo losasangalatsa pomwe choziziritsa mpweya chimayatsidwa. Komabe, nuance si kununkhira kokha, komanso kuti mabakiteriya ndi owopsa kwa thupi la munthu.

Kuyeretsa mosayembekezereka kwa chowongolera mpweya sikungobweretsa fungo losasangalatsa mnyumbamo, komanso kuwononga zinthu zadongosolo.

Kuonjezera apo, kulowetsedwa kwa dothi la pamsewu pakati pa ma radiator awiri (ozizira ndi makina opangira mpweya) kumayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa compressor, zomwe zingayambitse kulephera msanga. Chifukwa cha dothi, dzimbiri zimawonekera pazinthu za aluminiyamu za air conditioner, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti freon kutayike.

Kuyeretsa makina oziziritsira galimoto kunyumba

Pansi pa kuyeretsedwa kwa air conditioner, imayenera kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi njira zapadera. Ndikoyenera kuganizira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso njira zogwirira ntchito zomwe zilipo.

Mitundu ndi ndondomeko ya kuyeretsa dongosolo

Mpweya wozizira ukhoza kutsukidwa m'njira imodzi:

• mankhwala;
• makina.

Poyamba, ma aerosol ndi thovu amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikoyenera kuganizira kuti njira za aerosol zimatha kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi thovu mukhoza kuyeretsa. Njira yamakina imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira mankhwala sanapereke zotsatira zomwe akufuna ndipo fungo losasangalatsa lidatsalira mnyumbamo. Njirayi ndiyodziwika chifukwa chazovuta zake, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuchotsa evaporator mugawo lotenthetsera. Pochiza mankhwala a chipangizo chomwe chikufunsidwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za opanga awa:

• Kwezerani (thovu);
  

  Step Up cleaner idapangidwa kuti izitsuka mwaukadaulo ndikupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a evaporator ndi ma ducts ama air conditioners agalimoto.
• Liqui Moly Air Conditioning Cleaner (пена);
• Mannol Air Conditioner Cleaner (thovu);
• Sonax Clima Clean Antibacterial (thovu);
  

  SONAX air conditioner antibacterial cleaner ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito miyezi ingapo iliyonse
• Runway Air Conditioner Cleaner (aerosol);
• BON BN-153 (aerosol);
• Wurth (aerosol).
• Pamwamba Pamwamba (пена);
• Carmate (bomba la utsi).

Chemical njira

Mukasankha chithovu kapena aerosol, mukhoza kuyamba kuyeretsa mpweya. Kwenikweni, ndalama zonse zimamalizidwa ndi chubu. Chithandizo cha aerosol chimapangidwa motere:

1. Timayambitsa injini.
2. Timayatsa chowongolera mpweya ndikusankha njira yobwezeretsanso mpaka pamlingo waukulu.
   

   Yatsani chowongolera mpweya ndikusankha njira yopititsira patsogolo kwambiri
3. Timayika chitini cha antibacterial agent pafupi ndi chitofu kumbali ya dalaivala kapena okwera pafupi ndi chitoliro cholowetsa mpweya, kenako timapopera mankhwalawo.
   

   Timayika chitini chopopera ndi chothandizira chapadera pafupi ndi chitofu kumbali ya dalaivala kapena ya okwera pafupi ndi chitoliro cholowetsa mpweya.
4. Timatseka zitseko ndi mazenera ndikudikirira nthawi yomwe yafotokozedwa mu malangizo.
5. Pamapeto pa mankhwala, zimitsani choziziritsa mpweya ndi ventilate mkati.

Ngati mukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito thovu, ndiye kuti njirayi imakhala ndi izi:

1. Chotsani fyuluta ya kanyumba.
   

   Timachotsa fyuluta ya kanyumba, malo omwe ali pafupifupi ofanana pa magalimoto onse
2. Timayika chubu pachitini chomwe chithovucho chimaperekedwa kwa evaporator.
   

   Timayika chubu pa canister ndi thovu kuti tipereke ndalama kwa evaporator
3. Timadzaza ma ducts a mpweya ndi wothandizira kuti ayeretse. Nthawi zina malangizo amasonyeza kuti thovu likhoza kuperekedwa kudzera mu dzenje.
   

   Timadzaza ma ducts a mpweya ndi thovu molingana ndi malangizo
4. Malinga ndi bukhuli, timadikirira nthawi inayake, yambitsani injini ndikuyatsa chowongolera mpweya, kenako timachilola kuti chigwire ntchito kwa mphindi 5-10, ndikusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
5. Zimitsani choziziritsa mpweya ndi mpweya mkati.

Kanema: kuyeretsa chowongolera mpweya ndi thovu

Kuyeretsa mpweya wozizira m'galimoto, kapena momwe mungayeretsere mpweya ndi manja anu.

Zida pafupi

Kutengera mankhwala ophera tizilombo osankhidwa, muyenera kulipira ma ruble 150-1000. kwa baluni. Zoyeretsa zotsika mtengo sizingakhale zopanda phindu, komanso zimadzaza mkati ndi fungo losasangalatsa kwambiri lomwe ndi lovuta kuwononga. Komabe, kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala oletsa antibacterial, sikoyenera kugula zinthu zodula: mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zotsogola. Ndi fungo loipa m'nyumba kumathandizira kupirira:

• Chloramine B;
• Lysoformin 3000;
• Chlorhexidine.

Chlorhexidine ndi imodzi mwazoyeretsa zoyeretsera galimoto.

Chofunika kwambiri cha mankhwalawa ndikukonzekera njira yothetsera ntchito kuchokera ku ufa, mwachitsanzo, Chloramine B, yomwe imasungunuka ndi madzi (supuni imodzi pa madzi okwanira 1 litre).

Kukonzekera kwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsedwa kusakaniza ndi madzi mu gawo linalake.

Madziwo amatsanuliridwa mu chidebe choyenera ndi sprayer. Pokonza ndi njira zomwe zalembedwa m'galimoto, zitseko zonse ziyenera kutsegulidwa. Njira yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi yofanana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito thovu.

Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambazi zalephera kuchotsa fungo losasangalatsa m'chipinda chokwera, choyimitsa mpweya chiyenera kutsukidwa ndi makina.

Kanema: njira ya bajeti yoyeretsera mpweya wamagalimoto

Timayeretsa mpweya wozizira mofulumira komanso pa bajeti

Njira yamakina

Kuchiza kwamakina a antibacterial a unit air conditioning kudzafuna zida zochotsera dashboard. Komanso, sizingakhale zosayenera kusintha freon, zisindikizo ndi mapaipi. Kuyeretsa kumachitika motere:

1. Kuti mupeze evaporator, chotsani bolodi.
   

   Ndi njira yamakina yotsuka chowongolera mpweya, muyenera kutulutsa dashboard
2. Timatulutsa momasuka kuchokera ku ndondomekoyi. Ngati n'koyenera, dismantle chitofu kupeza evaporator mapaipi.
3. Kuti muchotse radiator (evaporator), chotsani masensa onse ndi mapaipi.
   

   Timachotsa radiator yotenthetsera kutentha ndikuwona momwe iliri yonyansa
4. Timatsuka chipangizocho kuchokera ku dothi ndi yankho la sopo.
   

   Timatsuka radiator ndi madzi a sopo kuchokera kudothi
5. Kumapeto kwa njira yoyeretsera, timayika zinthu zonse zomwe zidachotsedwa kale, ndikutsatiridwa ndi jekeseni wa refrigerant.

Ngakhale kuti ndondomekoyi ndi yovuta, njira yamakina ndiyothandiza kwambiri.

Kuchotsa sefa ya kanyumba

Cholinga chachikulu cha fyuluta ya kanyumba ndikuyeretsa mpweya wolowa m'galimoto. Kugwira ntchito moyenera kwa chotenthetsera, chowongolera mpweya, ndi mpweya wabwino zimatengera momwe zinthu ziliri. Kufunika kosintha fyuluta kumachitika ngati mazenera akuphulika, kuwoneka kwa fungo losasangalatsa komanso kuwonongeka kwa ntchito ya chitofu ndi chowongolera mpweya.

Ndibwino kuti musinthe zosefera pa 10-25 km iliyonse. mtunda, malingana ndi mmene ntchito galimoto.

Fyuluta ya kanyumba imapereka kuyeretsa kwa mpweya ukubwera ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa pa 10-25 km iliyonse. mtunda

Nthawi zambiri, fyulutayo imakhala pafupi ndi evaporator. Chinthu chomwe chikufunsidwacho chimapangidwa ndi pepala lamalata okhala ndi cellulose kapena ulusi wopangidwa, nthawi zambiri wokhala ndi mpweya wa kaboni ndipo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a rectangle. Kuti mulowetse fyuluta ya kanyumba pa galimoto inayake, muyenera kuwerenga buku la eni ake. Njira yokhayo imakhala ndikuchotsa chinthu chomwe chagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuchiyika chatsopano.

Kanema: m'malo mwa fyuluta ya kanyumba pa chitsanzo cha Toyota Corolla

Kusintha kanyumba fyuluta pa Toyota Corolla

Kuyeretsa zinthu za air conditioning system

Dongosolo lanyengo la kabati limaphatikizapo zinthu zofunika monga evaporator, radiator, fyuluta yanyumba ndi ma ducts mpweya. Lingalirani kuyeretsa iliyonse ya izo.

Kuyeretsa ma radiator ndi ma ducts a mpweya

Choyamba, ma ducts a mpweya ndi radiator ya dongosololi amatsukidwa, kuchotsa fumbi ndi dothi kwa iwo. Kuti tichite izi, air compressor imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mpweya woponderezedwa kuzinthu zadongosolo. Ndondomekoyi ili ndi magawo awiri:

1. Ndi ndege ya mpweya woponderezedwa kapena mothandizidwa ndi njira zapadera, chotsani dothi pa radiator. Ili, monga lamulo, pafupi ndi radiator ya dongosolo lozizira mu chipinda cha injini.
   

   Radiator ya condenser imatsukidwa ndi mpweya woponderezedwa kapena kuchapa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mukhoza kuyeretsa radiator ya dongosolo lozizira
2. Compressor yemweyo amawomba pa grill yolowetsa mpweya yomwe ili pansi pa windshield. Kupyolera mu chinthu ichi, mpweya umalowa m'nyumba. Momwemonso, zowonongeka mu kanyumba zimawombedwa, chifukwa pamene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, fumbi limakhalanso mwa iwo, lomwe limavulaza thupi la munthu.

Pambuyo pochita zomwe tafotokozazi, mutha kupita ku disinfection ya evaporator ya air conditioner yagalimoto.

Kanema: kuyeretsa radiator ya mpweya pa Mazda 3

Kutsuka, kuyeretsa, kutsuka radiator ya mazda 3 air conditioner ndi manja anu

Kuyeretsa evaporator

Mabakiteriya ambiri amakhazikika pa evaporator, zomwe zimayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa. Choncho, poyeretsa choziziritsa mpweya, anthu ambiri amatanthauza ndendende evaporator, processing wa zimene takambiranazi.

Momwe mungapewere fungo ndikuchedwetsanso kuphanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Njira yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuyeretsa mpweya wagalimoto ndiyomveka, koma kuti muthane nayo pang'ono momwe mungathere, muyenera kutsatira malingaliro ena:

• kusintha fyuluta kanyumba mu nthawi yake;
• pewani chinyontho.

Ngati uphungu woyamba sudzutsa mafunso, ndiye kuti kachiwiri ndi bwino kuumitsa mpweya wabwino mwachibadwa, osati mothandizidwa ndi chowotcha. Pankhaniyi, kuziziritsa kuyenera kuzimitsidwa osachepera mphindi 5 isanafike malo obwera, kusiya zimakupiza zokha kuti zigwire ntchito, momwe dongosololi lidzauma. Choncho, condensation idzapanga ndalama zochepa, zomwe zidzachepetse mwayi wa fungo losasangalatsa.

Kukonza zoziziritsa mpweya za galimoto yanu nthawi ndi nthawi kungathandize kuchepetsa mavuto a dongosolo ndi kukonza zodula. Mukawerenga malangizo a pang'onopang'ono, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kudzakhala m'manja mwa woyendetsa galimoto aliyense. Ngati njira zosavuta zoyeretsera sizipereka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, makina owongolera mpweya amafunikira chithandizo chokwanira.