Momwe mungasinthire mtedza

Ambiri angavomereze kuti kumasula mtedza wa hub ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zingathe kulangidwa kukhoti, ndizosautsa kwambiri, zolimba ngakhale kwa munthu wolimba thupi ndi zida zonse zofunika. Komabe, popeza sizingatheke kusankha chophweka (Chosankha Choyamba, ndiyenso Waukulu!) - kutumiza galimoto ku siteshoni ya utumiki, kumene iwo sangangotsegula, komanso kukonza zotsatila. Ndiye muyenera kuthana ndi ntchitoyi nokha, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza kwambiri.

Kumeneko mtedza wa hab nut wachotsedwa

Inde, mutha kukhala m'modzi mwa omwe ali ndi mwayi omwe sangafunike kuyesetsa kwina, chifukwa vuto lakumasula mtedzawu ukhoza kukhala kusankha njira yolakwika.

Choncho, timatenga crank ndipo, pamene galimoto yanu ili kutali ndi yatsopano, yesani, ngati natiyo sitseka, pa gudumu lakumanzere - masulani nati motsatira wotchi, ndipo kumanja, molunjika. Mu zopangidwa zamakono, kawirikawiri zonse kumanzere ndi kumanja zimasowa masulani hub mopingasa.

Musanayambe kumasula nati ya hub, musaiwale kuti imasweka pamene galimoto ili pa mawilo, ndipo palinso maimidwe pansi pawo. Kumbali yomwe natiyo idzamasulidwa, kuyimitsa kumayikidwa bwino.

Ngakhale kuti mtedza uli wakuya, ndipo chimbale cha brake ndi mpweya wokwanira, mukhoza kuyesa kumasula (kukonza ndi screwdriver yamphamvu) ndi zina zotero, ndikuonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo ndi inshuwaransi yodalirika. Kumbukiraninso za chitetezo chanu chaumwini: tetezani maso anu, musakhale achangu kwambiri, chifukwa mukhoza kudzivulaza mwangozi kapena kuwononga thupi la galimoto mumoto wa swagger.

Tsoka ilo, nthawi zambiri sikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito chubu chokhala ndi lever yayikulu; muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera, zosakaniza zapadera. Tiyeni tione zina mwazosankhazo.

Njira yosavuta yochotsera / kung'amba mtedza

Chophweka njira akhoza kuonedwa zotsatirazi, koma kumakhudza wathunthu m'malo mtedza. Osadandaula, njira iliyonse sikutsimikizira chitetezo cha gawo ili. kuti mutulutse mosavuta kapena kuswa nati pamalo ake (njira yamitundu yonse - kuchokera ku VAZ kupita ku magalimoto akunja, pomwe patsinde pali poyambira), muyenera kutenga:

Kumasula mtedza wa VAZ ndi kubowola

• Mtedza watsopano.
• Kubowola kapena screwdriver.
• Kukula mpaka 3 mm.
• Chisele.
• Hammer

Njira.

1. Mtedza uyenera kubowoleredwa motsatira poyambira.
2. Mothandizidwa ndi chisel ndi nyundo, timangothyola mtedza ndikuwuchotsa, ndikutsatiridwa ndi m'malo.
3. Ngati sizingatheke kutaya mtedza, ndiye kuti muyenera kutuluka thukuta - komanso m'lingaliro lenileni la mawuwo.

Koma njirayi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yomaliza, choyamba yesani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta komanso zaumunthu.

Momwe Mungatulutsire Mtedza wa Hub - Njira Yofatsa

Chimene mukusowa:

• Tubular socket wrench - "knob". Chidacho chiyenera kupangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri.
• Wamphamvu screwdriver.
• Chitoliro chachitsulo.
• Chidziwitso-40.
• Burashi yachitsulo.

Njira.

1. Timatsuka ulusi kuchokera ku dothi pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yokhala ndi zitsulo zachitsulo. Tsopano tsitsani mtedzawu ndi mafuta olowera. Mwachitsanzo, WD-40.
2. Timayika chigawocho ndi kusakaniza kolowera. Mukhoza kupuma kwa mphindi 10-15, ndiyeno muyenera kuika mutu wa fungulo pa mtedza ndikuwumenya ndi nyundo kangapo, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mphamvu. Osangopitirira: mfundo ya izi ndi kupanga mapindikidwe pang'ono a mtedza, chifukwa cha izi zidzakhala zosavuta kuzichotsa. Ndipo mwamsanga pambuyo nkhonya, muyenera kuyesa kumasula nati pa VAZ kapena galimoto ya mtundu wina.

Chotsani nati mgalimoto: njira yamagetsi

Chimene mukusowa:

• Lever kuchokera ku chitoliro (kutalika kosachepera mita imodzi ndi theka).
• Wrench yamphamvu ya socket (450 mm.).
• Mutu ndi wa kukula koyenera.

Njira.

Timayika mutu wa kiyi pa nati ya kanyumbako, kuyika chikhomo ndikukankhira chitoliro pa chogwirira. Pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito, timatembenuza mbaliyo.

Monga momwe madalaivala odziwa bwino amanenera, ma hub nut ochepa amatha kukana kwa nthawi yayitali ngati mugwiritsa ntchito baluni ya "Zilovsky"!

Momwe mungatulutsire bawuti yosweka

Zoyenera kuchita, zogwiritsa ntchito komanso momwe mungatulutsire ngati pini kapena bawuti yang'ambika. Malangizo apakanema amomwe mungatulutsire bawuti/stud wosweka mu injini yoyaka yamkati kapena zingapo. Njira yodalirika yochotsera ngati mutu wa bawuti wang'ambika Werengani zambiri

 

M'malo gudumu kumbuyo wonyamula VAZ 2111

kuti m'malo gudumu lakumbuyo kunyamula pa Vaz 2110, 2111, 2112 magalimoto muyenera: zitsulo "30", "10" ndi "15" makiyi, nyundo, duckbill ndi chitoliro yaitali ngati chotengera. Onani zambiri bwino Werengani zambiri

 

Stupica

Ma wheel hub ndi gawo lomwe limapangidwira kukwera gudumu lagalimoto pa ekisi yotchedwa axle. Ma hub bearings ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri osati cha likulu, komanso chassis yonse ya galimoto

 

Kumasula mtedza wamtundu pa VAZ: "kuwotcha, kumenya ndi kupotoza!"

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane njira zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu, koma kuchokera pa izi sizikhala zovuta kwambiri, ngakhale zankhanza.

Kuwomba kwamphamvu kwanyundo

Mwagunda pachimake - mwagunda! Ngati mukuchita zosintha, pitirirani! Ngati mumayamikira kubereka, pewani njira iyi.

Kuwotha mtedza wapakatikati ndi chowotcha. Osavomerezeka!

Kugwiritsa ntchito burner

Lamulo la physics ndilotsimikizika kugwira ntchito, ndipo thupi (werengani: hub nut) lidzakula. Ndipo izi zidzathandiza kwambiri kuchotsa gawo louma. Pali imodzi "koma": osati gawo limodzi lokha lomwe limatenthedwa, koma china chilichonse, m'dera la chowotcha. Mwachitsanzo, kubereka. Ndipo ndi bwino kuti musalole izi. Monga njira yofatsa, titha kunena kuti tigwiritse ntchito chitsulo chosungunuka ndi ... kuleza mtima. Mudzazifuna.

Kudumpha pa lever

Chisel chimathandizira kuthyola mtedza

"Njira" imakhala yodzaza ndi ngozi ya kuwonongeka kosayembekezereka kwa m'mphepete mwa mtedza, kusweka kwa fungulo, ndi zina zotero. Osachita basi.

Tengani chisel, pangani notches m'mphepete

Kuwonjezeka kwa m'mimba mwake, ndithudi, kumapangitsa kuti mtedza wa hub ukhale wosayenerera kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito, koma udzakhala wosavuta kuuchotsa.

Khimichim

Tsopano tikambirana njira kwa iwo amene sadalira thandizo la fizikiya, koma akufuna kuthetsa vutoli ndi thandizo la umagwirira. Laborator yanu iyenera kukhala ndi: palafini, mzimu woyera, acidified sulfuric acid, zinki, pulasitiki, nyundo, madzi, sandpaper, wrench, chisel.

Makhalidwe a mankhwala njira kumasula mtedza

Njira.

Ndi palafini (odziwa amalangiza kupanga chisakanizo cha Mzimu Woyera ndi palafini), ife kunyowetsa nati ndi bawuti, kugwiritsa ntchito swab kwa iwo, ziribe kanthu kaya thonje kapena gauze. Patapita nthawi - kuyambira ola limodzi mpaka tsiku, ndikuyesa mobwerezabwereza, mungapeze kuti mtedza wa hub ukhoza kumasulidwa mosavuta. Koma ngakhale pano simungathe kuchita popanda mphamvu: osachepera, muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi sandpaper kuti muyeretse ziwalozo ku dzimbiri. Ngati pambuyo pake sichikugwirabe ntchito, muyenera kuthandiza ndi nyundo: ikani pamphepete mwa mtedza wa hub.

Ngati pakadali pano simunachite bwino, pangani chidebe chaching'ono cha pulasitiki, sungani pamwamba pa nati, kuthira madzi ndi sulfuric acid, ikani zinki mumtsuko. Mankhwala amayamba, omwe amagwira ntchito bwino ndi dzimbiri. Kawirikawiri tsiku ndi lokwanira kuti ngakhale dzimbiri lonyalanyazidwa lisiye gawolo. Malizitsani ntchitoyi ndi wrench. Koma njira yotereyi ndiyovomerezeka ngati chifukwa chake ndi chakuti mtedzawo wakhazikika komanso / kapena wadzimbirira, ndipo ngati ungowonjezedwa mopitilira muyeso, kunyalanyaza torque yofunikira (kotero kuti "zowona"), ndiye kuti umangofunika kuyipopera. .

Zotsatira zake ndi zotani..

Monga mukuonera, kumasula nati sikophweka, koma kumatha kuthetsedwa. Zindikirani kuti muyambe poyesa kusunga mtedzawu pogwiritsa ntchito madzi olowera monga pedestal. Kuyesetsa kwakuthupi kupotoza malowa kuyenera kukhala kocheperako. Ndipo, ndithudi, ndi bwino kupeŵa nkhonya zamphamvu ndi kuyaka ndi chowotcha, monga njira zomwe zingawononge osati mtedza, komanso kubereka.