Momwe mungatulutsire bawuti ya crankshaft pulley - malangizo osavuta

Pulley ndi gawo lofanana ndi disc lomwe limalandira mphamvu zozungulira kuchokera ku crankshaft ndikuzitumiza kuzinthu zina kudzera mu lamba. Imasamutsa torque komanso mphamvu zamakina ku jenereta.

Mukapanga chisankho chosintha lamba wanthawi kapena chisindikizo chamafuta a crankshaft, dziwani kuti muyenera kuchotsa pulley. M'nkhaniyi tikambirana njira yolondola, yabwino komanso yosavuta yochitira izi. Mwa njira, ngati muli kutali ndi sitolo yapafupi ya zida zamagalimoto, tikupangira kuti musankhe mwanzeru pulley yatsopano.

Ngati cholinga cha ntchito yanu ndikuyisintha, ndipo monga mukudziwa, pamtundu umodzi wa galimoto, pulley imatha kuperekedwa m'mitundu iwiri kapena kuposerapo, ndiye kuti sizingakhale zosasangalatsa, mutasokoneza unit, dziwani kuti mukufunikira. kuti abwerere ku sitolo ndikusintha gawo lopuma.

Mverani upangiri wamakina odziwa bwino ntchito zamagalimoto ndipo, pophatikizanso zigawozo, limbitsani bawuti yatsopano, m'malo mwa yakaleyo.

Ndi mavuto ati omwe mungakumane nawo

N'zotheka kuti simungazindikire nthawi yomweyo tsatanetsatane wa chimbale pansi pa nyumba ya galimoto. Zingakhalenso zovuta kuzipeza. Zidzakhala zovuta kukonza shaft. Kwa nthawi yayitali, zolumikizira zomangira "zimamatira" ndipo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi apadera.

Kuti mumalize masitepe onse ofunikira pang'onopang'ono, mudzafunika zida zotsatirazi:

• wrench yamphamvu;
• gulu la zokoka;
• jack;
• seti ya ma wrenches kapena zida zina zochotsera mabawuti;
• kukhalapo kwa dzenje lowonera.

Magawo akuluakulu a ntchito

Monga momwe zingawonekere poyang'ana koyamba, ntchito yomwe ili patsogolo sivuta kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu ndikumvetsetsa zomwe ziyenera kuchitika.

• Gawo loyamba ndikupeza mwayi wopita ku pulley kuti mutha kukwawa ndi kiyi kapena ratchet.
• Ngati bawutiyo simamasuka ndi kiyi, mutha kuyesa kuing'amba ndi choyambira.
• Kapenanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zochotseka nthawi zonse.

Tsopano za zonsezi mwatsatanetsatane.

Kufufuza kwa Pulley

Mwachiwonekere, chochita chanu choyamba ndikupeza malo a crankshaft pulley mu injini. Monga lamulo, ili kumanja kwanu, nthawi zambiri kumbali ya dalaivala. Nthawi zina imatha kubisala m'munsi kutsogolo kwa injini.

Muyenera kuyamba kumufunafuna pofufuza malo kumbuyo kwa jenereta. Mwinamwake, pansi pa chipinda cha injini, mudzawona chinachake chofanana ndi chimbale. Izi zidzakhala tsatanetsatane wofunidwa.

Ntchito yokonzekera kuti mupeze mosavuta magawo ofunikira

Muyenera kukonzekera kuti kutengera mtundu wagalimoto, muyenera kuchotsa tanki yozizirira, fyuluta ya mpweya, mwina radiator komanso pafupifupi gudumu.

Nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa ntchito yotere ndikuchotsa gudumu loyenera. Muyeneranso kudziwa komwe kuli koyilo yoyatsira.

Momwe mungatulutsire bawuti ya crankshaft pulley poyambira

Pamagalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo a banja la Lada, pulley imayikidwa ndi mtedza (chinthucho chimadziwika kuti chikwatu, chifukwa cha choyambira chokhotakhota), pagalimoto yakutsogolo yokhala ndi bawuti.

Ngati mulibe chida chapadera chochotsera bolt mu arsenal yanu, ndiye kuti sizingakhale zophweka kuti muchite ntchitoyi. Tsinde liyenera kutsekedwa ndi wrench yayitali kwambiri yomwe imakhala pansi polimba. Miyezo yamutu, kutengera mtundu wa zoyendera, nthawi zambiri imasiyana 14 mpaka 38.

Pamitundu ina yamagalimoto, ntchitoyi imatha kuchitidwa ndikumangirira bawuti mu socket yapadera. Lumikizani mawaya oyatsira kapena chotsani fuyusi pa pampu yamafuta kuti musayambitse injini mwangozi. Ndikofunikira kuyika nsapato zapadera, mipiringidzo kapena zinthu zina zilizonse pansi pa mawilo omwe angachotseretu kusuntha kwagalimoto.

Timatengera owonera onse, othandizira komanso anzathu kupita kumalo otetezeka. Ife tokha timatumiza knob ya gear ku liwiro lachinayi ndikutembenuza kiyi yoyatsira ndi liwiro la mphezi. Sizinagwire ntchito nthawi yoyamba, yesaninso. Mpaka bolt itatembenuka.

Kodi mungatsegule bwanji bolt ya crankshaft pulley? Momwe mungatulutsire mtedza wa crankshaft pulley?

Pambuyo poyesera bwino, timapita kwa chokoka ndikutenga pulley yokha. Timachichotsa mopingasa. Ngati ndinu mwini mwayi wa galimoto Honda, pali chofukizira chapadera ½ inchi kwa inu, zomwe zingathandize kwambiri ntchito yanu. Imapezeka kuti igulidwe kuchokera kwa ogulitsa ambiri pa intaneti.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuchita opareshoni ndi kiyi poyatsira, pamagalimoto ena a banja la Mazda, chifukwa kusonkhanitsa unit kumbuyo kumakhala kovuta. Komanso, musalole kuti mtengowo utembenukire mbali ina ndi kuzungulira.

Kuchotsa kapuli pogwiritsa ntchito zokoka

Ndi ma bolts atachotsedwa, mutha kuchotsa pulley ya crankshaft. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani chivundikiro cha nthawi kuti mukhale ndi ufulu wochitapo kanthu, monga kusintha lamba wanthawi kapena zisindikizo.

Mukachotsa bawuti, mutha kutsika ku pulley ndipo sizikhala zophweka. Chinthu choyamba ndikuchotsa lamba. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kumasula bawuti yotseka jenereta, kenako ndikutembenuzira cholumikizira. Lamba lidzamasuka ndipo mukhoza kulichotsa. Mutha kukhala osamasuka ndi lamba wowongolera mphamvu. Ndiye ifenso timafooketsa.

Kukhudza komaliza kwa ntchitoyi ndikupeza bolt yomwe imateteza pulley. Mutha kuzipeza nthawi zonse ngati muyang'ana pansi pagalimoto pafupi ndi gudumu lakumanja. Timapita ku wrench ya pneumatic, chotsani gudumu.

Mfuti yamphamvu idzakhala chida chabwino kwambiri chochotsera bolt wa crankshaft pulley. Zapezekanso mwamphamvu kuti wrench ya torque ndi chida chothandizira kuti chiteteze bwino.

Njira zonse zotetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa musanakweze ndikuteteza kutsogolo kwa galimoto yanu.

Dzichitireni nokha chokokera

Kenako, siteji yatsopano ikutidikirira - kuchotsa kapuli kuchokera kutsinde. Imakhazikika mwamphamvu ndi kiyi. Izi zimafuna zokoka zotsika mtengo.

Tengani tsinde, kulungani kangapo mu gawo lalikulu la chokoka ndikuchikokera kumapeto kuti chikanikize. Chotsatira ndichochitanso chimodzimodzi kumbali ina kuti ikankhire pa crankshaft.

M'galimoto yabwinobwino, mutha kuwona mabowo 4 ang'onoang'ono, omwe ndiabwino chifukwa mabawuti amatha kuyikidwamo. Chokokeracho chikakonzeka, lowetsani, chotsani bawuti imodzi ndi nati ndikuzipiritsa mu dzenje laling'ono. Kenako kulungani bawuti ina mudzenje lomwe lili mbali inayo.

Tsopano popeza muli ndi mabowo onse akupanikizidwa mwamphamvu, tengani soketi ndikuyiteteza pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ndikupitiriza kuitembenuza mpaka itachoka.

Kutsetsereka kumatha kubweretsa kusalumikizana bwino pakati pakatikati pakatikati ndi mphete yoyendetsa. Zotsatira zake, kugwedezeka kwa crankshaft pulley kudzawonekera. Izi zingayambitse kuvala msanga.

Osagwiritsa ntchito chokoka ngati nsagwada kuchotsa crankshaft pulley yagalimoto yanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi kumangophwanya mphete ya rabara pokoka m'mphepete mwa crankshaft pulley. Gwiritsani ntchito chida chothandizira chochotsa pulley kuti muchepetse kupanikizika komwe kumakhazikika pa mphete ya rabara.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati bolt sichimamasuka - malangizo a akatswiri

Kuti agwire ntchito yabwino, wokhala ku North America amachitira ziwalo zonse ndi Powerlube spray, makina a CIS adzagwiritsa ntchito WD-40, nthawi zambiri, brake fluid.

Ngati sizikuthandizani, ndiye mokoma yesani kutentha izo.

Kuchotsa kosavuta kwa nthawi #4age

Kanema pakuchotsa kapule pamagalimoto a opanga osiyanasiyana

Tsopano tiyeni tiyankhule za mtundu wina ndi njira yomwe ingathetsere vuto lochotsa gawo.

Galimoto ya VAZ 

Momwe mungachotsere crankshaft pulley (pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha galimoto ya VAZ)

Muvidiyoyi, makinawo amatha kumasula bolt popanda vuto, koma pulley yokhayo sinathe kuchotsedwa ndipo iyenera kubowoledwa. Timalimbikitsa kuti aliyense atsatire njirayi.

Galimoto ya Ford 

Pulley kuchotsa Ford 2

Apa katswiri amalankhula za zovuta ndi kusiyana kwa damper. Imakopa chidwi chogwira ntchito ndi chokoka.

Galimoto ya Renault 

Momwe mungatulutsire bolt ya crankshaft pulley pa Renault Logan, Renault Sandero, Lada Largus, Dacia Logan

Wokonza magalimoto amagawana zovuta za kukonza crankshaft. Amagwiritsa ntchito wrench 18 ndi screwdriver yakale.

Honda galimoto 

Momwe mungatulutsire bawuti ya crankshaft pulley pa Honda

Cholembedwacho chimanena za kuzungulira kwa shaft kumbali ina: osati monga magalimoto ambiri. Komanso, wolembayo amatiwonetsa chipangizo chopangira nyumba cha ntchito.

Chevrolet galimoto 

Momwe mungachotsere bawuti ya crankshaft pulley

Timaphunzira za kulephera kutseka shaft. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adapeza njira yotulukira pogwiritsa ntchito lamba.

Galimoto ya Mazda 

Momwe mungatulutsire bawuti ya crankshaft / Mazda ndi zina zambiri

Mofanana ndi Chevrolet, lamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muwone zambiri ndi wowonera, zochitikazo zimafaniziridwa pa benchi ya ntchito.

Kutsiliza: Tsopano popeza takambirana za momwe mungachotsere crankshaft pulley m'galimoto yanu, tikukhulupirira kuti mutha kuchita nokha. Ndi zida zotsimikiziridwa, mutha kupanga chilichonse.

Ingotsatirani kalozerayu pang'onopang'ono nthawi ina ngati simukusangalala ndi kukwera mtengo kwa kukonza galimoto yanu muutumiki wamagalimoto. Simufunikanso kuyang'ana makaniko kuti akuchitireni ntchitoyo.