Momwe Mungapezere Chiyerekezo cha Chitetezo Pagalimoto Pa intaneti
Zamkatimu
Musanagule galimoto, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane chitetezo chake. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wodziteteza nokha ndi banja lanu pakachitika ngozi. Mukayang'ana kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chagalimoto, muma…
Musanagule galimoto, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane chitetezo chake. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wodziteteza nokha ndi banja lanu pakachitika ngozi. Mukamayang'ana chitetezo cha magalimoto omwe mukufuna kugula, muli ndi njira ziwiri zazikulu: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), yomwe ndi bungwe lachinsinsi, ndi National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), lomwe ndi bungwe. yoyendetsedwa ndi boma la US federal.
Njira 1 mwa 3: Pezani mavoti agalimoto pa tsamba la Insurance Institute for Highway Traffic Safety.
Njira imodzi yopezera mavoti otetezedwa pamagalimoto ndi Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), bungwe lopanda phindu lomwe limathandizidwa ndi makampani a inshuwaransi yamagalimoto ndi mabungwe. Mutha kupeza zambiri zachitetezo chamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto, zitsanzo ndi zaka patsamba la IIHS.
Gawo 1: Tsegulani tsamba la IIHS.: Yambani ndikuchezera tsamba la IIHS.
Dinani pa tabu ya Mavoti pamwamba pa tsamba.
Kuchokera kumeneko, mukhoza kulowa kupanga ndi chitsanzo cha galimoto mukufuna kupeza mlingo chitetezo kwa.
Gawo 2: Yang'anani mavoti: Mukalowa kupanga ndi mtundu wa galimoto yanu, tsamba lachitetezo chagalimoto lidzatsegulidwa.
Mapangidwe, chitsanzo, ndi chaka cha galimotoyo zalembedwa pamwamba pa tsamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kupezanso chitetezo cha Front Crash Prevention ndi ulalo wa kukumbukira kulikonse kwagalimoto ya NHTSA.
Gawo 3: Onani Mavoti Enanso: Pitani pansi patsamba kuti mupeze mavoti enanso. Mwa mavoti omwe alipo:
Kuyesa kwamphamvu yakutsogolo kumayesa mphamvu yagalimoto pambuyo poyesa-kuphwanya chotchinga chokhazikika pa 35 mph.
Kuyesa kwapambali kumagwiritsira ntchito chotchinga cha sedan chomwe chimagwera m'mbali mwa galimoto pa 38.5 mph, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimoto yoyendayo iwonongeke. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kwa ma dummies oyesa ngozi kutsogolo ndi mipando yakumbuyo kumayesedwa.
Kuyeza mphamvu ya denga kumayesa mphamvu ya denga la galimoto pamene galimoto ili padenga pa ngozi. Panthawi yoyesedwa, mbale yachitsulo imakanizidwa kumbali imodzi ya galimotoyo pang'onopang'ono komanso nthawi zonse. Cholinga chake ndikuwona mphamvu zomwe denga la galimoto lingathe kutenga lisanaphwanyike.
Miyezo yamutu ndi mipando imaphatikiza mayeso awiri odziwika, geometric ndi mphamvu, kuti afike pamlingo wonse. Kuyesa kwa geometric kumagwiritsa ntchito deta yakumbuyo kuchokera ku siloyo kuti awone momwe mipando imathandizira torso, khosi ndi mutu. Mayeso osunthika amagwiritsanso ntchito deta yochokera ku mayeso akumbuyo kwa sled kuti ayese momwe amakhudzira mutu ndi khosi la wokhalamo.
Ntchito: Mavoti osiyanasiyana akuphatikizapo G - chabwino, A - chovomerezeka, M - marginal ndi P - osauka. Nthawi zambiri, mumafuna kuti "Zabwino" pamayesero osiyanasiyana, ngakhale nthawi zina, monga mayeso ang'onoang'ono opitilira patsogolo, "Zovomerezeka" ndizokwanira.
Njira 2 mwa 3: Gwiritsani Ntchito Pulogalamu Yatsopano Yowunika Magalimoto a Boma la US.
gwero lina mungagwiritse ntchito kuyang'ana pa chitetezo mlingo galimoto ndi National Highway Magalimoto Safety Administration. NHTSA imapanga mayeso osiyanasiyana owonongeka pamagalimoto atsopano pogwiritsa ntchito New Vehicle Assessment Programme ndikuwawerengera motsutsana ndi dongosolo lachitetezo cha 5-star.
- Ntchito: Chonde dziwani kuti simungathe kuyerekeza zitsanzo pambuyo pa 2011 ndi zitsanzo zapakati pa 1990 ndi 2010. Izi zili choncho chifukwa magalimoto kuyambira 2011 kupita m'tsogolo akhala akuyesedwa kwambiri. Komanso, ngakhale magalimoto asanafike 1990 anali ndi mavoti otetezedwa, sanaphatikizepo mayeso apakati kapena ang'onoang'ono am'tsogolo. Mayeso apakati ndi ang'onoang'ono olowerana amatengera zomwe zimachitika pamakona, zomwe ndizofala kwambiri kuposa mizere yowongoka pamakondo apatsogolo.
Gawo 1: Pitani ku webusayiti ya NHTSA.: Tsegulani tsamba la NHTSA pa safercar.gov mu msakatuli wanu.
Dinani "Ogula Magalimoto" pamwamba pa tsamba kenako "5-Star Safety Ratings" kumanzere kwa tsamba.
Gawo 2: Lowetsani chaka chachitsanzo chagalimoto.: Patsamba lomwe likutsegulidwa, sankhani chaka chopanga galimoto yomwe mukufuna kupeza mavoti achitetezo.
Tsambali lipereka njira ziwiri: "kuyambira 1990 mpaka 2010" kapena "kuchokera 2011 mpaka zatsopano".
Gawo 3: Lowetsani zambiri zamagalimoto: Tsopano muli ndi kuthekera koyerekeza magalimoto ndi mtundu, kalasi, opanga, kapena chitetezo.
Mukadina pachitsanzo, mutha kuyang'ananso kusaka kwanu popanga magalimoto, mtundu, ndi chaka.
Kusaka m'kalasi kumakupatsirani mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto, kuphatikiza ma sedan ndi ngolo zama station, magalimoto, ma vani ndi ma SUV.
Mukasaka ndi wopanga, mudzafunsidwa kuti musankhe wopanga kuchokera pamndandanda womwe waperekedwa.
Mukhozanso kuyerekeza magalimoto ndi chitetezo mlingo. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito gululi, muyenera kulowa kupanga, mtundu, ndi chaka cha magalimoto angapo.
Gawo 4: Fananizani Magalimoto ndi Model: Poyerekeza magalimoto ndi ma model, kusaka kwanu kumabweza zaka zingapo zamagalimoto omwewo komanso mavoti awo otetezedwa.
Mavoti ena otetezera amaphatikizapo mavoti onse, kutsogolo ndi mbali zomwe zimakhudzidwa, ndi mavoti a rollover.
Mutha kufananitsanso magalimoto osiyanasiyana patsambali podina batani la "Onjezani" kumapeto kwa mzere uliwonse wamagalimoto.
Njira 3 ya 3: Gwiritsani ntchito masamba ena kupatula NHTSA ndi IIHS
Mukhozanso kupeza mavoti a chitetezo cha galimoto ndi malingaliro pamasamba monga Kelley Blue Book ndi Consumer Reports. magwero awa kulandira mlingo ndi malangizo mwachindunji kwa NHTSA ndi IIHS, pamene ena kulenga malangizo awo chitetezo ndi kupereka kwaulere kapena malipiro.
Gawo 1: Lipirani MawebusayitiA: Kuti mupeze mavoti achitetezo pamasamba ngati Consumer Reports, muyenera kulipira.
Lowani patsambalo ndikudina pa tabu yolembetsa ngati simunalembetse kale.
Pali ndalama zochepa pamwezi kapena pachaka, koma zimakupatsirani mwayi wopeza mavoti onse achitetezo agalimoto a Consumer Reports.
Khwerero 2: Blue Book KellyA: Sites ngati Kelley Blue Book ntchito NHTSA kapena IIHS mlingo chitetezo.
Kuti mupeze mavoti a magalimoto enaake pa webusayiti ya Kelley Blue Book, yang'anani pamwamba pa Ndemanga za Galimoto ndipo dinani ulalo womwe uli mu menyu yotsikirapo ya Safety and Quality Ratings.
Kuchokera pamenepo, mumangodinanso mindandanda yosiyanasiyana kuti mulowetse kupanga, mtundu, ndi chaka chagalimoto.
Gawo 3: Mavoti achitetezo: Kuti mupeze mavoti achitetezo chagalimoto a Kelley Blue Book, pendani pansi patsamba lazokonda zamagalimoto.
Pansi pa chiwongolero chonse cha galimotoyo ndi NHTSA 5-nyenyezi pakupanga, mtundu, ndi chaka chagalimoto.
Musanayang'ane galimoto yatsopano kapena yogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, dzitetezeni nokha, komanso banja lanu ndi anzanu, poona kuti galimotoyo ndi yotetezeka. Mwanjira iyi, ngati ngozi ichitika, mudzakhala ndi zida zabwino kwambiri zotetezera galimoto. Kuphatikiza pachitetezo chachitetezo, muyeneranso kuwunikanso galimoto musanagule ndi m'modzi mwamakaniko athu odziwa zambiri pamagalimoto aliwonse ogwiritsidwa ntchito omwe mukufuna kuti aloze zovuta zilizonse zamakina musanagule galimotoyo.
