Momwe mungakhazikitsire ndikusintha carburetor

Ngakhale kuti magalimoto onse amakono amagwiritsa ntchito makina ogawa mafuta oyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta, pali magalimoto ambiri pamsewu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira yachikhalidwe ya carburetor yoperekera mafuta. Ku makina amafuta oyendetsedwa ndi magetsi…

Ngakhale kuti magalimoto onse amakono amagwiritsa ntchito makina ogawa mafuta oyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta, pali magalimoto ambiri pamsewu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira yachikhalidwe ya carburetor yoperekera mafuta. Asanapangidwe makina amafuta oyendetsedwa ndimagetsi, magalimoto amagwiritsa ntchito makina operekera mafuta, nthawi zambiri ngati ma carburetor, kuti apereke mafuta ku injini.

Ngakhale ma carburetor sakuonedwanso ngati ofala, kwa zaka zambiri anali njira yabwino yoperekera mafuta ndipo kugwira nawo ntchito kunali kofala kwambiri. Ngakhale palibe magalimoto ambiri omwe atsala mumsewu wokhala ndi ma carburetor, ndikofunikira kuti omwe amatero aziwunikidwa bwino ndikusinthidwa kuti azigwira bwino ntchito.

Carburettors akhoza kulephera pazifukwa zingapo. Kusintha kabureta, komabe, ndi ntchito yosavuta yomwe ingatheke ndi zida zoyambira zamanja komanso chidziwitso chaukadaulo. Nkhaniyi ikuwonetsani momwe mungasinthire kusakaniza kwamafuta a mpweya ndi liwiro lachabechabe, ziwiri mwazosintha zodziwika bwino pakukhazikitsa carburetor.

Gawo 1 la 1: Kusintha kwa Carburetor

Zida zofunika

• Magalasi otetezera
• Screwdriver assortment

Khwerero 1: Chotsani fyuluta ya mpweya wa injini.. Pezani ndi kuchotsa injini mpweya fyuluta ndi nyumba kupeza mwayi kwa carburetor.

Izi zingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamanja, komabe nthawi zambiri fyuluta ya mpweya ndi nyumba zimamangiriridwa ndi mapiko a mtedza, omwe nthawi zambiri amatha kuchotsedwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zilizonse.

Khwerero 2: Sinthani Kusakaniza kwa Mafuta a Air. Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver ya flathead kusintha kusakaniza kwa mpweya/mafuta.

Ndi fyuluta ya mpweya itachotsedwa ndipo kabureta itatsegulidwa, pezani zomangira zosinthira mafuta a mpweya, nthawi zambiri zomangira zosavuta.

Kutengera kapangidwe ndi mtundu wa galimotoyo, ma carburetor osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala ndi zomangira zingapo, nthawi zina mpaka zinayi, zomangira zopangira mafuta a mpweya.

Zomangira izi zimakhala ndi udindo wowongolera kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe amalowa mu injini ndipo kusintha kosayenera kumapangitsa kuti injini ichepetse.

• Ntchito: Ma Carburettor amatha kukhala ndi zomangira zingapo, kotero yang'anani buku lanu lautumiki kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwayika zomangirazo moyenera kuti musamayende bwino.

Khwerero 3: Yang'anira Chikhalidwe cha Injini. Yambitsani galimotoyo ndikuilola kuti itenthe mpaka kutentha kwa ntchito.

Samalani ndi momwe injini ikugwirira ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito tebulo ili m'munsimu kuti muwone ngati injini ikuyenda mowonda kapena yolemera.

Kuwona ngati injini ikuyenda mowonda kapena yolemera kudzakuthandizani kuyimba bwino kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Izi zidzakudziwitsani ngati mafuta akutha kapena ngati akugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwake.

• NtchitoA: Ngati simuli otsimikiza za momwe injini yanu ilili, mutha kupeza chithandizo cha makaniko ovomerezeka kuti ayang'ane injiniyo kuti asawononge molakwika kabureta.

Khwerero 4: Sinthaninso zomangira za mpweya/mafuta.. Injini ikafika pakutentha, bwererani ku carburetor ndikusintha zomangira za mpweya / mafuta kapena zomangira.

Kumangitsa wononga kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta, ndipo kumasula kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta.

Popanga zosintha zilizonse, ndikofunikiranso kuzipanga pang'onopang'ono.

Izi zidzalepheretsa kusintha kulikonse kwamafuta komwe kungakhudze kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a injini.

Tsegulani zomangira zosinthira mpaka injini itawonda.

• Ntchito: Injini ikakhala yowonda, rpm imatsika, injini imayamba kuyenda movutikira, kunjenjemera ndi kunjenjemera mpaka kuyima.
  
  

Masuleni zosakaniza zosakaniza mpaka injini itayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro za kusakaniza kowonda, kenaka muyimitse mu ma quarter-turn increments mpaka injini ikuyenda bwino.

• Ntchito: Pamene injini ikuyenda bwino, liwiro lopanda ntchito lidzakhalabe lokhazikika ndipo injini idzayenda bwino, moyenera, popanda kusokoneza kapena kugwedezeka. Iyeneranso kuzunguliridwa bwino mu rev ​​range popanda kulakwitsa kapena kuweruza pamene throttle ikanikizidwa.

Khwerero 5: Yang'anani injini ikugwira ntchito ndi RPM.. RPM injini pambuyo pakusintha kulikonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikupitiliza kuyenda bwino pama RPM apamwamba.

Ngati muwona kugwedezeka kapena kugwedezeka, pitirizani kusintha mpaka injini ikuyenda bwino popanda ntchito ndi rpm panthawi yonse ya rev.

Yankho lanu la throttle liyeneranso kukhala losavuta komanso lomvera. Injini iyenera kuyenda bwino komanso mwachangu mukangoponda pa pedal ya gasi.

Ngati galimotoyo ikuwonetsa kuchita mwaulesi kapena kusokonekera pochepetsa chopondapo cha gasi, kusintha kwina kumafunika.

• Kupewa: Ngati pali zomangira zingapo, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuzisintha zonse muzowonjezera zomwezo. Posunga zomangira zonse zosinthika moyandikana momwe mungathere, mudzawonetsetsa kugawidwa kwamafuta ambiri mu injini, kuwonetsetsa kuti injiniyo imagwira ntchito bwino komanso imagwira ntchito pa liwiro lililonse la injini.

Khwerero 6: Pezani screw mix idle.. Zomangira zosakaniza za mpweya/mafuta zikasinthidwa bwino ndipo injini ikuyenda bwino pazipanda zonse komanso pa RPM, ndi nthawi yoti mupeze zomangira zosagwira ntchito.

Chomangira chopanda ntchito chimawongolera kusakaniza kwamafuta a mpweya osagwira ntchito ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala pafupi ndi throttle.

• NtchitoZindikirani: Malo enieni a screw mixer idle amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kapangidwe ndi mtundu wake, chifukwa chake onani buku la eni ake ngati simukudziwa komwe screw mixer ikupezeka. Izi zimawonetsetsa kuti kusintha kolakwika sikupangidwa komwe kungasokoneze magwiridwe antchito a injini.

Khwerero 7: Sinthani zosakaniza zosagwira ntchito mpaka mutakhala osagwira ntchito.. Pamene chosakaniza chosagwira ntchito chikatsimikiziridwa, sinthani mpaka injiniyo isagwire bwino, popanda kusokoneza kapena kugwedeza, komanso pa liwiro loyenera.

Mofanana ndi pamene mukukonzekera kusakaniza kwamafuta a mpweya, masulani sikona yosakaniza kuti ikhale yowonda, ndiyeno muisinthe mosinthana ndi kotala mpaka liwiro lomwe mukufuna lifike.

• Ntchito: Ngati simukutsimikiza kuti liwiro losagwira ntchito liyenera kukhala liti, tchulani buku la eni ake kuti muwongolere kapena ingosinthani zomangira mpaka injini itayima bwino popanda kutsika mwadzidzidzi mu rpm kapena masitepe pomwe rpm iwonjezedwa kuchoka pakuchita. . Lingalirani kuti injini yanu idling iwunikidwe mwaukadaulo ngati muli ndi mavuto.

Khwerero 8. Bwezerani fyuluta ya mpweya ndikuyesa galimotoyo.. Zosintha zonse zitapangidwa ndipo injini ikuyenda bwino pama liwiro onse a injini, ikani fyuluta ya mpweya ndi nyumba ku carburetor ndikuyesa kuyendetsa galimoto.

Samalani kusintha kulikonse kwa mphamvu zamagalimoto, kuyankha kwamphamvu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Ngati kuli kofunikira, bwererani m’mbuyo ndi kupanga masinthidwe ofunikira kufikira galimotoyo itayenda bwino.

Zonse zikaganiziridwa, kukonza carburetor ndi ntchito yosavuta yomwe mungathe kuchita nokha. Komabe, ngati simumasuka kupanga zosintha zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa injini yanu, iyi ndi ntchito yomwe katswiri aliyense waluso, monga aku AvtoTachki angachite. Makina athu azitha kuyang'ana ndikusintha carburetor yanu kapena ngakhale m'malo mwa carburetor ngati pali vuto lililonse lalikulu.