Kodi mungayeze bwanji makulidwe a utoto pagalimoto?
Opanga ku Ulaya amapenta magalimoto okhala ndi utoto wokulirapo. Pa Skoda, Volkswagen kapena Mpando, idzakhala m'chigawo cha 150-170 microns. Ndipo ziyenera kukhala zofanana kwambiri pazigawo zonse za thupi.
Poyesa makulidwe a zojambulazo, mutha kudziwa molondola ngati zidakonzedwa kale ndi wojambula komanso kuti. Ndipo mita ya penti ikatsika mtengo komanso yotsika mtengo, kuyeza magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kukuchulukirachulukira musanagule. Komabe, kuti muyese bwino kuphimba, ndi bwino kudziwiratu pang'ono za momwe mungajambulire mtundu wa magalimoto. Komanso werengani malangizo a kauntala, chifukwa zida zochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana zimagwira ntchito mosiyana.
Magalimoto amakono nthawi zambiri amaphimbidwa ndi zigawo zingapo za chitetezo ndi varnish. Pafakitale, chitsulo nthawi zambiri chimatetezedwa ndi wosanjikiza wa zinc ndi primer, ndiyeno utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti chikhale cholimba komanso chowoneka bwino, chinthu chonsecho chimakutidwa ndi varnish yopanda mtundu. Kunenepa kwa penti yoyambirira sikufanana pamagalimoto onse. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto opangidwa ndi Asia amapaka utoto wocheperako, pamlingo wa 80 microns - 100 microns.
- Mitundu yaku Europe imakhala ndi zokutira zokulirapo, pamtunda wa pafupifupi 120-150, kapena ma microns 170. Kupatulapo kudzakhala magalimoto opangidwa ku Europe pambuyo pa 2007, omwe amakutidwa ndi ma varnish opangidwa ndi madzi, pomwe wosanjikiza ukhoza kukhala wocheperako pang'ono, "akutero Jacek Kutsaba, wamkulu wa bodywork ndi ntchito yopaka utoto ku ASO Skoda Rex. Auto Rzeszow.
Amaganiza kuti utoto wachitsulo wosanjikiza nthawi zambiri umakhala wokhuthala pang'ono. Pankhani ya Skoda, makulidwe a lacquer amayamba mpaka 180 microns. Ngati varnish ndi acrylic, mwachitsanzo, yoyera kapena yofiira popanda wosanjikiza wopanda mtundu, ndiye pa fakitale imayikidwa pafupifupi 80-100 microns. Kodi makulidwe a zinthu paokha angakhale osiyana m'galimoto yomwe sinachite ngozi? Inde, koma kusiyana sikungakhale komveka bwino. Zimaganiziridwa kuti kupatuka kolondola pakati pa zinthuzo ndikokwanira 30-40 peresenti ya makulidwe. Kuchuluka kwa 100% kumatanthauza kuti mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti chinthucho chasinthidwanso 400%. Ngati makulidwe amaposa ma microns XNUMX, tiyenera kuganizira kuti panthawiyi galimotoyo idayikidwa. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti opanga magalimoto ali ndi ufulu wokonzanso galimoto ku fakitale, mwachitsanzo, ngati pali zolakwika panthawi yolamulira khalidwe.
Yezerani makulidwe a utoto pagalimoto yoyera, chifukwa dothi lakuda limasokoneza zotsatira zake. Ndi bwino kuyamba ndi denga, chifukwa ichi ndi chinthu chomwe sichikhoza kuwonongeka. Nthawi zambiri iyi ndi malo abwino ofotokozera miyeso ina. - Timayesa galimoto yonse. Ngati kukula kuli bwino kumapeto kwa chitseko, ndi bwino kuyang'ana mbali ina ya chitseko, chifukwa apa wojambula akhoza kutaya kusiyana kwa mthunzi pambuyo pokonza chinthu choyandikana nacho. Ndipo izi zikuchitika pafupipafupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zitseko zakumbuyo zawonongeka, zimapakidwa utoto, pomwe zitseko zakutsogolo ndi zotchingira kumbuyo zimapentidwa pang’ono,” akufotokoza motero wojambula Artur Ledniowski.
Ndikoyeneranso kuyeza zokutira pazipilala ndi sill, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kusintha pambuyo pa kugunda kuposa, mwachitsanzo, chitseko kapena hood. Kuti muyeso ukhale wodalirika, uyenera kupangidwa ndi mita yokhala ndi kafukufuku woyenerera, i.e. nsonga yomwe mumakhudza varnish. Amene ali ndi luso lazojambula amalangiza kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mamita omwe sensor imagwirizanitsidwa ndi mita ndi chingwe. Kenako, chiwonetserocho chimagwiridwa ndi dzanja limodzi, ndi kafukufuku m'mzake. Njirayi imachotsa kugwedezeka ndikupangitsa kuti muyeso ukhale wolondola.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pamagalimoto okhala ndi ziwalo za aluminiyamu, muyeso wokhala ndi kauntala yachikhalidwe sudzachitidwa. Mudzafunika zida zodula kwambiri zomwe zimazindikira mtundu wachitsulo ndikuwuza wogwiritsa ntchito zomwe chinthu chomwe chikuyesedwa chimapangidwa pochiyeza. Zinthu zapulasitiki, monga mabampa kapena zotchingira kutsogolo m'magalimoto ena, sizimayesedwa kunyumba. Chifukwa? Masensa achikhalidwe sangathe kuwayeza, ndipo zida zapadera za akupanga ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri. Ndiye wosanjikiza wa lacquer ndi bwino kuunika ndi kuyang'anitsitsa kowoneka bwino. Choyamba, muyenera kulabadira madontho aliwonse, mabala a varnish kapena utuchi waung'ono womwe varnish wosasamala angasiyire pa chinthu chopangidwa ndi varnish.
