Kodi kuyendetsa m'nyengo yozizira? Njira ndi malangizo kwa oyamba kumene

Nthawi zonse yozizira imabwera mosayembekezereka. Utumiki wa mumzindawu umasonyeza kukonzekera kwathunthu kwa chimfine ndi chipale chofewa, koma komabe, m'mawa wina timadzuka ndikumvetsetsa kuti misewu, monga mwachizolowezi, imakhala ndi matalala ndipo zidzakhala zovuta kuti tifike kuntchito ndi galimoto. Ndi pa nthawi ngati imeneyi kuti munthu ayenera kukumbukira luso lonse yozizira galimoto.

Chinthu choyamba kuchisamalira ndi malo oyendetsa bwino. Iwalani za kumasuka kwa chilimwe, muyenera kukhala kumbuyo kwa gudumu kotero kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala okonzekera zochitika zadzidzidzi. Chiwongolero sichiri chowonjezera chowonjezera, kulemera konse kwa thupi kumayenera kugwera pampando, ikani manja anu kumtunda wapamwamba wa chiwongolero. Mutu sufunikira kupendekera kumbali, kumbuyo kapena kutsogolo, sungani khosi mowongoka - ndipamene mikhalidwe yabwino imapangidwira ziwalo zoyenerera.

Sinthani mipando ndi zotchinga pamutu kuti athe kunyamula kulemera kwa thupi lanu pakagwa vuto lakumbuyo. Musaiwale za malamba.

M’pofunikanso kuphunzira kusuntha bwino. Ngati ngakhale oyamba kumene alibe vuto ndi izi panjira youma, ndiye panthawi yomwe msewu umawoneka ngati skiing skating rink, ngakhale madalaivala odziwa bwino amathamanga ndi "kuwumitsa ayezi" kwa nthawi yayitali, panthawi yotere galimoto imatha kuyenda. kulikonse, koma osati kutsogolo.

Akatswiri amalangiza poyambira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera pang'onopang'ono. Kutsetsereka kopepuka kudzapindula - kumachotsa chipale chofewa. Pang'onopang'ono kugwetsa clutch, sinthani ku gear yoyamba, galimoto iyenera kuyamba kusuntha, sikofunikira kukanikiza mpweya kwambiri, izi zingayambitse kutsetsereka. Ngati muthamangira pa gasi, ndipo galimotoyo ikugwedezeka, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchepetsa, mawilo adzazungulira pang'onopang'ono ndipo kugwirizana ndi msewu ukhoza kuchitika.

Pamagalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo, mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto amatha kuyikidwa theka musanayendetse ndikumasulidwa nthawi yomweyo galimotoyo ikangoyamba kuyenda.

Zomwe simungachite ndikukankhira gasi njira yonse ndikuimasula mwamphamvu, kugwedezeka koopsa koteroko sikungathandize, ndipo mipata yopondapo idzangotsekedwa ndi chipale chofewa ndi matope. Onjezani zovutazo pang'onopang'ono. Ngati galimoto ikadali yotsetsereka, ndiye kuti musaiwale za mchenga - kutsanulira pansi pa mawilo oyendetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yothamangitsira kuti mutulutse gasi.

Kumanga mabuleki mumsewu woterera nthawi zonse imakhala ndi zovuta ndipo nthawi zambiri imayambitsa ngozi zambiri komanso kugundana ndi oyenda pansi. Pazochitika zadzidzidzi, timayika mabuleki basi, koma izi siziyenera kuchitika pa ayezi, chifukwa mawilo atsekedwa ndipo galimoto imanyamula chifukwa cha inertia, ndipo pamsewu woterera, mtunda wa braking ukuwonjezeka nthawi zambiri.

Ubwino amalangizidwa kuti ananyema ndi injini, ndiko kuti, ndi clutch maganizo, kuchotsa phazi pa gasi pedal. Mawilo samatseka mwadzidzidzi, koma pang'onopang'ono. Pafupifupi mfundo yomweyi imagwira ntchito ndi anti-lock braking system ABS. Koma muyenera kuyamba braking injini pasadakhale, chifukwa sizigwira ntchito kusiya mwadzidzidzi.

Kuthamanga kwa pulse kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito, pamene dalaivala sakukakamiza kwambiri brake, ndipo mwachidule - kugunda pang'ono pa sekondi imodzi, ndipo ndiko kugunda koyamba komwe kuli kofunikira, komwe kungathandize kudziwa momwe malo amaterera. Ndi mabuleki mopupuluma, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wotsitsa mwachangu. Madalaivala odziwa bwino angagwiritse ntchito njira imodzi kukanikiza gasi ndi ananyema pedals, ndiye kuti, popanda kumasula chopondapo mpweya, muyenera kusuntha phazi lanu lakumanzere kuti ananyema, kukanikiza ayenera yosalala, koma lakuthwa mokwanira. Ndi njirayi, mawilo samatsekereza kwathunthu.

Pamene mabuleki ndi injini, regassing imagwira ntchito musanayambe kusintha magiya otsika: timamasula mpweya - timafinya clutch - timalumphira ku gear yotsika - timakanikiza kwambiri gasi kuti tifulumire kwambiri ndikumasula.

Kuchita bwino kwa njirayi kumafotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti pamene ikuchedwa, galimoto idzayima bwino ndipo chiopsezo cha skidding chosalamulirika chidzachepa.

Kuyendetsa misewu yokhala ndi chipale chofewa komanso misewu yayikulu yamtawuni zimabweretsanso zovuta. Kuti mukhale ndi zovuta zochepa, muyenera kuyenda motsatira njira wamba. Muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa pamsewu ndikupewa zochitika zoterezi pamene mawilo akumanzere akuyendetsa, mwachitsanzo, pamtunda wopondedwa bwino, ndipo mumathamangira mu chipale chofewa ndi mawilo anu akumanja. Zotsatira zake, skid ya 180 ikhoza kuchitika ndi khomo la chipale chofewa kapena dzenje.

Lamulo lalikulu ndikusunga mtunda, muyenera kukhala okonzeka nthawi zonse kuti madalaivala akutsogolo kapena akumbuyo sangathe kuyendetsa. Timasamala kwambiri pa mphambano.

Ngati mukufuna kuyala njira pa matalala atsopano, makamaka ngati mukuyenda pabwalo kapena kuyang'ana malo oti mutembenuke, ndiye choyamba muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti palibe zitsa, mabowo ndi machubu otseguka pansi pa chisanu.

Ngati muwona zopinga mu mawonekedwe a chipale chofewa, madontho, mikwingwirima yokhazikika, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyendetsa bwino komanso mwachangu. Musaiwale za fosholo m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa nthawi zambiri mumayenera kugwira nawo ntchito, makamaka m'mawa, kukumba galimoto.

Chochitika chowopsa kwambiri pamisewu yachisanu - skid.

Kuti mutulukemo, muyenera kutembenuza chiwongolero kupita ku skid, mphamvu ya centrifugal idzabwezeretsa galimoto kumalo ake oyambirira ndi inertia, ndipo pamene mutuluka pa skid, chiwongolerocho chimatembenuzidwira mbali ina. . Pamagalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo, mukamathamanga, muyenera kuponda pa gasi, ndi kumbuyo kwa gudumu, m'malo mwake, kumasula accelerator pedal.

Monga mukuonera, zochitika zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuchitika m'nyengo yozizira, kotero akatswiri amalangiza oyamba kumene kuti asamayende pa nthawi ino ya chaka.

Kanema wokhala ndi malangizo oyendetsa m'nyengo yozizira.

Mu kanemayu muwona momwe mungayendere bwino m'nyengo yozizira pamodzi ndi kale.

Ife ananyema bwino m'nyengo yozizira.

Video ya zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo m'galimoto m'nyengo yozizira.

Tikutsegula...