Momwe mungawonjezere mafuta pagalimoto

Kusamalira galimoto nthawi zonse kungathandize kwambiri kuti galimoto yanu ikhale yabwino. Pakukonza kwakukulu ndi ntchito zapadera, kulemba ganyu wamakaniko kuchokera ku Mechanic Yanu ndi njira yosavuta komanso yabwino, koma…

Kusamalira galimoto nthawi zonse kungathandize kwambiri kuti galimoto yanu ikhale yabwino. Pakukonza kwakukulu ndi ntchito zapadera, kulemba ganyu wamakaniko kuchokera ku Mechanic Yanu ndi njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta, koma pali ntchito zing'onozing'ono zomwe madalaivala onse angachite kuti galimoto yawo isayende.

Imodzi mwa ntchito zazing'ono koma zofunika izi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti injini yanu ili ndi mafuta okwanira ndikuwonjezera ngati ili yotsika. Magalimoto atsopano amakhala ndi masensa omwe amauza dalaivala mafuta akakhala ochepa, komabe ndi bwino kuyang'ana mafuta nthawi zonse. Muyenera kuchita izi pafupifupi kamodzi pamwezi. Ndipo musadandaule - ngakhale mutakhala m'modzi mwa madalaivala omwe sangayerekeze kulowa pansi pagalimoto yawo, tikuwonetsani momwe mungawonjezere mafuta ku injini yanu m'njira zingapo zosavuta.

Gawo 1 la 3: Imikani galimoto yanu pamalo osalala

Musanayang'ane kuchuluka kwamafuta a injini kapena kuwonjezera mafuta, onetsetsani kuti galimoto yanu yayimitsidwa pamtunda. Chifukwa chake mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mupeza zowerengera zolondola.

Khwerero 1: Imani pamalo aatali. Yang'anani mlingo wa pansi pomwe galimoto yanu yayimitsidwa. Onetsetsani kuti galimotoyo yayimitsidwa pamalo abwino.

Khwerero 2: Muyenera kuyimitsa pamtunda. Ngati mphaka wayimitsidwa pamalo otsetsereka, yendetsani galimotoyo pamalo abwino musanayang'ane mafuta.

• NtchitoYankho: Ngati mwangoyendetsa galimoto, dikirani mphindi 5 mpaka 10 musanayang'ane kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Muyenera kupereka mafuta mphindi zochepa kuti atulutse kuchokera pamwamba pa injini kupita ku thanki pomwe mafuta amakhala pomwe makina sakuyenda.

Gawo 2 la 3: Onani mulingo wamafuta

Kuwona kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndikofunikira kuti mumvetsetse ngati muyenera kuwonjezera mafuta ku injini kapena ayi. Ngati injini yanu itatha mafuta, ikhoza kulephera nthawi yomweyo chifukwa ziwalo za injini zimatsutsana. Ngati injini yanu ili ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, imatha kusefukira injini kapena kuwononga cholumikizira.

Chifukwa chake kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa mafuta kungakupulumutseni nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri pakukonza kosafunikira. Ndipo zimangotenga masitepe ochepa kuti amalize ntchitoyi.

Zida zofunika

• Nsalu yoyera
  
  

Khwerero 1: Kokani chingwe chotulutsa hood.. Kuti muwone mafuta, muyenera kutsegula hood yagalimoto yanu. Magalimoto ambiri amakhala ndi chotchingira chomwe chili penapake pansi pa chiwongolero komanso pafupi ndi zopalasa phazi. Ingokokani lever ndipo hood yanu idzatsegulidwa. Ngati simungathe kupeza lever, yang'anani buku la eni ake malo ake.

Khwerero 2: Tsegulani latch yachitetezo, tsegulani hood.. Mukamasula hood, muyenera kutsegula latch yachitetezo yomwe imalepheretsa hood kuti isatsegulidwe yokha. Kawirikawiri, latch yotetezera ikhoza kutsegulidwa ndi lever pansi pa hood lug. Izi zidzalola hood kutseguka kwathunthu.

Khwerero 3: Wonjezerani hood yotseguka. Thandizani hood yotseguka kuti musavulale ngati hood itagwa. Magalimoto ena ali ndi ma hood omwe amasiyidwa okha ndi ma dampers; Komabe, ngati simutero, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mwachiteteza kuti muwone mafutawo bwinobwino.

• Choyamba, gwirani hood yotsegula ndi dzanja limodzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito dzanja lanu lina kuti mupeze chitsulo chomwe chili pansi pa hood kapena m'mphepete mwake.

• Onetsetsani kuti mumangiriza chothandizira cha hood ku kagawo kakang'ono pansi pa hood kapena mbali ya injini ya injini kuti ikhale yolimba.

Gawo 4: Pezani dipstick. Dipstick ndi chitsulo chachitali, chopyapyala chomwe chimayikidwa m'malo osungiramo mafuta agalimoto yanu. Iyenera kukhala yosavuta kupeza ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi kachingwe kakang'ono kachikasu kapena mbedza kumapeto kuti ikhale yabwino kugwira.

Khwerero 5: Chotsani choyikapo ndikuchipukuta. Chotsani dipstick mu injini ndikupukuta ndi nsalu yoyera. Muyenera kupukuta cholembera kuti muthe kuwerenga bwino. Mukachipukuta, onetsetsani kuti mwachibwezeretsanso mu injini.

• Ntchito: Gwiritsani ntchito chiguduli chakale, chopukutira chapepala, kapena nsalu ina iliyonse yomwe simufunikira pa china chilichonse. Kupukuta dipstick kudzasiya madontho amafuta pansalu, kotero musagwiritse ntchito chilichonse chomwe sichiyenera kuipitsidwa.

Khwerero 6: Chotsani choyikapo ndikuwunika kuchuluka kwa mafuta.. Chotsani dipstick ndikuwerenga kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'galimoto yanu. Payenera kukhala mfundo ziwiri pa dipstick zomwe zimatsimikizira kuchuluka kwamafuta ochepa komanso ochulukirapo. Mulingo wamafuta uyenera kukhala pakati pa mfundo ziwirizi. Ngati mulingo wamafuta uli pafupi kapena kuchepera pang'ono, muyenera kuwonjezera mafuta. Pambuyo powerenga mulingo, bwezerani dipstick pamalo pomwe idayambira.

• Ntchito: Mtunda pakati pa zizindikiro pa dipstick ndi wofanana ndi lita imodzi ya mafuta. Ngati mafuta anu ali ocheperako, muyenera kuwonjezera lita imodzi, ngakhale kuli kwanzeru kuwonjezera pang'ono pang'ono kuti muwonetsetse kuti simukuwonjezera nthawi imodzi. Mafutawa amagulitsidwa m'mabotolo apulasitiki a lita.
  
  

Gawo 3 la 3: Kuwonjezera mafuta mgalimoto

Tsopano popeza mwawerenga molondola mafuta a injini yanu, mwakonzeka kuwonjezera mafuta.

• Kupewa: Kuonjezera mafuta m'galimoto yanu sikulowa m'malo mwa kusintha mafuta. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana bukhu la eni anu kuti musinthe kangati mafuta anu, ngakhale akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kusintha mafuta anu pa mtunda wa makilomita 5,000 kapena miyezi itatu iliyonse. Kusintha kwamafuta ndikovuta kwambiri kuposa kudzaza injini ndi mafuta, ndipo m'modzi wamakina athu amasangalala kukuchitirani izi, kulikonse komwe galimoto yanu ili.

Zida zofunika

• lipenga
• Mafuta (1-2 malita)

Gawo 1: Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mafuta amtundu woyenera. Buku la eni ake ndilo malo abwino kwambiri kuti mudziwe mtundu wa mafuta oti mugwiritse ntchito.

• Kawirikawiri mamasukidwe akayendedwe a mafuta amasonyezedwa ndi manambala awiri osiyana (kukhuthala ndiko makulidwe a madzi). Nambala yoyamba imatsatiridwa ndi chilembo W, chomwe chimasonyeza momwe mafuta angayendetsere bwino mu injini pa kutentha kochepa, monga m'nyengo yozizira. Nambala yachiwiri imatanthawuza makulidwe ake pa kutentha kwakukulu. Mwachitsanzo, 10 W - 30.

• Chifukwa kutentha kumachepetsa mafuta ndi kuzizira kumakulitsa, ndikofunika kusankha mafuta omwe sakhala ochepa kwambiri pa kutentha kwakukulu kapena kuzizira kwambiri pa kutentha kochepa.

• Mafuta opangira mafuta amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma amakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa mafuta amchere, amalimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri, ndipo amayenda bwino pakatentha kwambiri. Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira pokhapokha atafotokozedwa m'buku la eni ake.

Khwerero 2: Pezani ndikuchotsa kapu yamafuta pa injini yanu.. Chivundikirocho nthawi zambiri chimalembedwa bwino ndi mawu akuti OIL kapena chithunzi chachikulu cha chitini chamafuta akudontha.

• Ntchito: Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza kapu yolondola. Simukufuna kutsanulira mafuta mwangozi mbali ina ya injini, monga brake fluid kapena coolant. Mukakayika, yang'anani buku la eni galimoto yanu kuti mudziwe komwe kapu yamafuta ili.

Khwerero 3: Ikani phazi mumtsuko wa mafuta ndikuwonjezera mafuta.. Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo, koma kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yoyera kwambiri. Popanda funnel, zimakhala zovuta kuthira mafuta mwachindunji pakhosi, zomwe zingayambitse mafuta kusefukira kudzera mu injini.

Khwerero 4: Bwezerani kapu yamafuta: Mukathira mafuta, sinthani kapu ya tanki yamafuta ndikutaya botolo lopanda mafuta.

• Kupewa: Mukawona kuti mukufunikira kuwonjezera mafuta a injini yanu pafupipafupi, galimoto yanu ikhoza kutayikira kapena vuto lina lalikulu ndipo liyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi makaniko.

Ngati muwona kuti mafuta pa dipstick ndi mtundu wina uliwonse kupatula mkuwa wakuda kapena wopepuka, muyenera kupita nawo kwa akatswiri kuti akawunike, chifukwa izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndi injini yanu.