Yesani Jaguar XK8 ndi Mercedes CL 500: Benz ndi mphaka

Ma coupes awiri osankhika amikhalidwe yosiyana, mwina zamagalimoto zamtsogolo

M'buku la 1999 la S-Class CL Coupe, Mercedes wapanga ndalama zambiri zamagetsi komanso zamagetsi kuposa kale. Mwina Jaguar XK8 wowoneka bwino kwambiri kuti mupikisane naye?

Zaka 17 zapitazo, tidasangalalanso "Mercedes yabwino kwambiri nthawi zonse" kachiwiri. Izi ndizomaliza zomwe zimayesedwa ndi magalimoto komanso masewera a CL 600 ndi injini ya V12 ndi 367 hp. Panali zifukwa zambiri za izi, zina mwazonso tizinena pano chifukwa ndizovomerezeka ku CL 500, yomwe V8 block yake imapanga "kokha" 306 hp. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ku CL 600, yomwe idagula mamaki 178 ndipo inali pafupifupi 292 pamtengo wotsika mtengo kuposa V60 coupe, idzafika pamsewu lero ndi Jaguar XK000, yomwe ma V12 ake anayi ali ndi 8bhp. ..

Khama lalikulu laukadaulo la Mercedes mu mndandanda wa CL, womwe umadziwikanso kuti C 215, ukuwonekera pakuphatikizika kopepuka kwa zinthu zowoneka bwino, zokulirapo komanso zopepuka: denga la aluminiyamu, chivindikiro chakutsogolo, zitseko, khoma lakumbuyo ndi mapanelo akumbuyo a magnesium. , zotchingira kutsogolo, chivindikiro cha thunthu ndi mabampa amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki. Pamodzi ndi miyeso yaying'ono yakunja, izi zimachepetsa kulemera poyerekeza ndi C 140 yomwe idakonzedweratu ndi 240 kg.

Chassis yotchuka ya ABC

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zaukadaulo ndi kuyimitsidwa kogwira potengera akasupe achitsulo, otchedwa Active Body Control (ABC). Mothandizidwa ndi ma cylinders oyendetsedwa ndi sensor hydraulic cylinders, ABC nthawi zonse imalipira kugwedezeka kwa thupi lofananira ndi longitudinal - poyambira, kuyimitsa ndi kutembenuka mwachangu. Chassis yogwira ntchito yokhala ndi kutalika kwa kukwera ndi 200 bar high-pressure hydraulic system inalipo kokha kwa CL Coupé, pamene W 220 S-Class Sedan yofananira inali ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya ndi Adaptive Damper System (ADS).

Zatsopano zina zomwe, malinga ndi auto motor und sport, zapangitsa C 215 Coupé kukhala "mpainiya wa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo" ndi braking yadzidzidzi, Distronic automatic mtunda wowongolera, nyali zamoto za bi-xenon, kulowa kwa keyless ndi makina a Comand okhala ndi zowonera zambiri. wailesi central control, nyimbo dongosolo . , foni, navigation, TV, CD chosewerera ndipo ngakhale kaseti player. Zachidziwikire, Distronic, telefoni, kuyenda ndi kanema wawayilesi zidaliponso pamalipiro owonjezera a CL 500 "yaing'ono".

Ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu oposa 50, mipando yakutsogolo ndi kukumbukira ntchito ndi Integrated lamba dongosolo akhoza optionally okonzeka ndi inflatable mbali zothandizira kuti nthawi zonse agwirizane ndi galimoto, komanso kuzirala ndi kutikita minofu ntchito. Malangizo okonza mpando okha amatenga masamba 13 mu bukhu la eni ake. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri pamipandoyi, komabe, ndikuti Mercedes adasiya zodyetsa lamba zogwedezeka komanso zowonongeka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu ena opanda B-zipilala.

Nkhope E-Class

Ndi CL 500 yawo, anthu aku Stuttgart adakwanitsa kupanga coupe yokongola kwambiri. Makamaka mbali yazitali yazitali za "sitima" yamamita asanu yokhala ndi denga lake louma komanso mawonekedwe azithunzi zakumbuyo zimawulula kuyambiranso kwake kwamphamvu. Nkhope zinayi zokha zamtundu wa 1995 E-Class W, zomwe zidayambitsidwa mu 210, zokhala ndi zolumikizira zokulirapo pozungulira bonnet, zimasokoneza pang'ono kupatula kwa Coupe yayikulu ya Mercedes.

Chikhalidwe chake chokhala chitsanzo chapamwamba kwambiri pagalimoto zonse zonyamula anthu omwe ali ndi nyenyezi komanso mpainiya wamatekinoloje atsopanowa chimayambiranso mu 300 Adenauer 1955 Sc, yomwe tsopano ikulipira ndalama zokwana theka la mayuro. Pomwe ndi Mercedes yabwino kwambiri nthawi zonse, CL 500 yathu yodziwika tsopano ikupezeka pansi pa € ​​10. Kodi ukadaulo woyang'anira zamagetsi wa CL Coupé sunakhale temberero patatha zaka 000? Kodi wogula amatenga zoopsa zosayembekezereka ngati akufuna kuti galimoto yake iziyenda bwino mtsogolo ndipo chilichonse chimagwira bwino ntchito, monga patsiku logula koyamba? Ndipo ndi chiyani chinanso, sizingakhale bwino ndi Jaguar XK20 yosavuta popanda zida zonsezi zamagetsi?

Zowonadi, mtundu wa Jaguar sungafanane ndi ukadaulo wa CL 500. Zipangizo zapamwamba za XK8 ndizofanana ndi Golf GTI yapano. Mwini wake ayenera kusiya lingaliro la chassis yogwira, kusintha kokha mtunda wakutsogolo kwa galimoto kapena mipando yozizira komanso kutikita minofu.

Nayenso, Jaguar akhoza kupeza mapointi poika injini yamakono ya V8 yokhala ndi mphuno yozungulira. Mitu ya injini ndi mitu ya silinda imapangidwa ndi ma aloyi opepuka, monga mugawo la Mercedes. Komabe, injini ya Jaguar V8 ili ndi ma camshaft awiri apamwamba pa banki iliyonse ya silinda, pamene injini ya Mercedes V8 ili ndi imodzi yokha. Kuphatikiza apo, Jaguar ili ndi ma valve anayi pa silinda, pomwe Mercedes ali ndi atatu okha. Ngakhale ang'onoang'ono injini kusamutsidwa lita imodzi, kusiyana mphamvu pakati pa Jaguar ndi Mercedes ndi 22 HP. Ndipo popeza Briton amalemera makilogalamu 175 kuchepera pa sikelo, izi ziyenera kutsogolera ku makhalidwe ofanana ofanana. Mu magalimoto onse, kufala ikuchitika ndi zisanu-liwiro basi.

Kumva GT mu Jaguar

Koma tsopano tikufuna kuti potsirizira pake tifike kumbuyo kwa gudumu ndikupeza momwe Mercedes yapamwamba imasiyana ndi Jaguar wamba. Amayamba pamene akukwera ku Briton yopapatiza komanso mamita 1,3 okha. Lamulo apa ndikuweramitsa mutu ndikupanga masewera enieni akutera pampando wakuzama. Mukatseka chitseko kumbuyo kwa gudumu, mumamva ngati GT weniweni, pafupifupi ngati Porsche 911 yatsopano. Chingwe cha J-channel automatic transmission lever ndi gulu lalikulu, lopangidwa ndi matabwa, lomwe limakumbidwa kukhala zida zozungulira. mpweya mpweya, kubweretsa mkati mwa masewera galimoto Jaguar weniweni British flair. Komabe, chojambula chamatabwa chowoneka bwino sichikhala ndi makulidwe ndi kulimba kwa dashboard ya mtundu wakale wa Mk IX sedan.

Zikuwoneka ngati Mustang

Komabe, potsegulira fungulo loyatsira, miyambo yonse ya Jaguar imatha. V8 yochenjera ikungowoneka ngati Ford Mustang. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa kuyambira 1989 mpaka 2008 Jaguar anali gawo la ufumu wa American Ford, womwe udatenga gawo lalikulu pakukula kwa XK1996 kwa zaka 8. Injini yayikulu ya camshaft V8, yotchedwa AJ-8, idalowetsa Jaguar mu 1997 ndi injini zamakono za 24-valve zisanu ndi ziwiri komanso V12.

Poyendetsa, XK8 amasonyeza makhalidwe abwino a galimoto American - injini V8 mosangalala amatenga mpweya. Chifukwa cha machitidwe achindunji komanso atcheru a ZF automatic transmission, lamulo lililonse kuchokera kumapazi kumanja kumatanthawuza kuthamanga kwa nimble. Kuphatikizidwa ndi mabuleki amphamvu, XK8 imayenda molimba mtima komanso mosavutikira monga momwe chizindikiro chake chikulonjeza. Zokonda zofewa za chassis zokhala ndi chizolowezi chogwedezeka pang'ono pambuyo poyimitsidwa mwamphamvu kapena mafunde ataliatali pa asphalt mwina ndichifukwa cha mtunda wautali wamtundu wathu, womwe umawonetsa 190 km pa mita.

Tisintha kukhala coupe ya Mercedes. Izi, mosiyana ndi a Jaguar, monga mu limousine, sizimafuna luso la yoga. CL Coupé ndi yayitali masentimita khumi ndipo zitseko zake ndizofikira padenga. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apachiyambi, potsegula zitseko zimapita mtsogolo pafupifupi masentimita khumi. Chojambula chomwe chimangodzitamandira ndi C 215 coupé yokhala ndi zitseko zazitali. Kudzera mwa iwo, kumakhala kosavuta kulowa kumbuyo kokulirapo, komwe kumakhala akulu awiri.

Komabe, tili kumbuyo kwa gudumu, lomwe, pafupifupi ngati Jaguar, limakonzedwa ndi matabwa ndi zikopa ndipo ili ndi mabatani osiyanasiyana a makompyuta ndi makina omvera. Chiwongolero, mpando ndi magalasi am'mbali m'mbale zonse ziwiri ndizosinthika ndi magetsi, zida zinayi za Mercedes zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ozungulira zili pansi pa ndege wamba, masikelo awo amakhala ndi nyali za LED. Malo omwe ali ndi matailosi okwanira amayesa kubaya - ngakhale ali ndi skrini yaying'ono, kiyibodi ya foni ndi masinthidwe ang'onoang'ono atatu a wayilesi ndi magawo awiri oziziritsira mpweya - zina mwapamwamba komanso mwamtendere zomwe zimatheka bwino mu Jaguar.

Pali malo ambiri mu Mercedes

M'malo mwake, mu Mercedes yotambalala pang'ono komanso yowala, mutha kusangalala ndi malo okulirapo kuposa mtundu wa Jaguar. Pambuyo potembenuza fungulo loyatsira V8, injini ya Mercedes yalengeza ndi phokoso lalifupi kuti yakonzeka kuyendetsa. Otsitsimutsidwa, pafupifupi CL Coupé amabisa phokoso lopanda pake lomwe timamva mu XK8. Kuyamba mosamala kumangotulutsa njuchi pang'ono m'chipinda cha injini chakutsogolo.

M'madera ena, luso la Mercedes limagwira ntchito mosadziwika bwino. Kupatula apo, cholinga chake ndikuti dalaivala wa CL azikumana ndi zinthu zochepa zosasangalatsa zamagalimoto m'misewu ndi misewu momwe angathere. Izi zikuphatikizanso ngodya zomwe Mercedes uyu amalimbana ndi bata modabwitsa chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa kwa ABC.

Tikuwona izi poyendetsa zithunzi zambiri mozungulira. Pomwe Jaguar yabwerera m'mbuyo pang'ono, tsopano ikuloleza omwe amatsogola, XJS, kuti awoneke, Mercedes, monga amakonda kunena, amayenda mozungulira ndi thupi lokhazikika.

Tsoka ilo, CL 500 imapereka mtendere wamumtima komwe sikofunikira - ikathamanga. Ochepera pa liwiro lotsika, XK8, yomwe imathamangira kutsogolo ikafunika, imamva bwino kwambiri kuposa Daimler wotsogola. Kulamula modzidzimutsa kumawoneka ngati kudabwitsa injini ya V8 ndipo, makamaka, kufala kwa ma liwiro asanu, komwe kumangotsitsa giya kapena ziwiri pakangoganiza pang'ono. Komabe, Daimler anathamanga kwambiri ndi kulira koletsa kwa V8.

M'mayeso agalimoto ndi masewera, Mercedes adapambana mipikisano yama sprint ndi mphuno ngati E-Class. Kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 Km / h, iye anali patsogolo pa Jaguar (masekondi 6,7) ndi masekondi 0,4, ndi mpaka 200 Km / h - ngakhale masekondi 5,3. Ichi ndichifukwa chake CL 500 sinafune mipando yotikita minofu, kayendetsedwe ka maulendo, kapena kuyimitsidwa kwa ABC.

Zimayenda bwino popanda zina zowonjezera

Zosinthazi ndizowonanso - mu Jaguar wamba sitinong'oneza bondo kusowa kwa zida zamtengo wapatali za Mercedes. M'lingaliro limeneli, Brit yokonzedwa bwino kwambiri ingakhale yogula mwanzeru monga momwe zilili masiku ano, chifukwa zida zake zochepetsetsa zimasiya malo ochepa owonongeka.

Pomwe ndi Mercedes yabwino kwambiri nthawi zonse, lero iyenera kuda nkhawa za kuwonongeka kwa zida zake zovuta. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, mitengo yotsika kwambiri yazitsanzo zakutha kwambiri imalola lingaliro lotere. Komabe, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apamwamba komanso malo otchuka mumtundu wa Mercedes, iyi CL (C 215) imakhalanso ndi tsogolo labwino ngati lakale.

Pomaliza

Mkonzi Franc-Peter Hudek: Ma coups awiri ochititsa chidwi pamtengo wamakono wa Renault Twingo akumveka ngati kuyesa kwambiri. Ndipo palibe vuto ndi matupi adzimbiri. Mukungoyendetsa ndi kusangalala - ngati zovuta zilizonse zamagetsi sizikuwononga malingaliro anu.

Lemba: Frank-Peter Hudek

Chithunzi: Arturo Rivas

Zambiri zaukadaulo

Nyamazi XK8 (X100)	Mercedes CL 500 (C 215)
Ntchito voliyumu	3996 CC	4966 CC
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu	284 hp (209 kW) pa 6100 rpm	306 hp (225 kW) pa 5600 rpm
Kuchuluka makokedwe	375 Nm pa 4250 rpm	460 Nm pa 2700 rpm
Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h	6,3 s	6,3 s
Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h	palibe deta	palibe deta
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	250 km / h	250 km / h
Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso	14,2 malita / 100 km	14,3 malita / 100 km
Mtengo Woyamba	112 509 mamaki (1996), kuchokera ku 12 euros (lero)	Mark 178 (292), kuchokera ku € 1999 (lero)