Kufalitsidwa kwa mndandanda wa ana, i.e. kuwerenga kosatha

Ana amasiku ano - aang'ono kwambiri komanso okulirapo - ali ndi zosankha zopanda malire za mitu ndi mitundu yamabuku. Kupinda pansi pa mazana a mabuku, e-mabuku ndikudina kamodzi, komanso kudzaza malaibulale ndi zinthu zatsopano kumathandizira kukulitsa chidwi chowerenga. Zosindikiza zofalitsa za ana ndizodziwika kwambiri ndipo zimakopa mitima ya owerenga.

Eva Sverzhevska

Mndandanda wa ana aang'ono (mpaka zaka 5)

Ana aang’ono kwambiri, amene sanawerengebe paokha, modabwitsa amaimira gulu loyamikira kwambiri la oŵerenga limene kuŵerenga bukhu kuli gawo la nthaŵi zonse la tsiku lawo. Inde, malinga ngati makolo, agogo kapena olera ali ndi chizolowezi chowerenga mabuku ndikuyamikira kufunika kwawo pakukula kwa mwanayo.

Ana osatha amakonda kukumana ndi otchulidwa atsopano, koma panthawi ino yachitukuko amakondanso zonse zomwe amadziwa bwino. Kumangokhalira kutchula mayina omwewo, omwe makolo angaone kuti ndi otopetsa komanso odabwitsa, ali ndi kufotokoza kosavuta. Podziwa nkhaniyo, mwanayo amadziwa zomwe zidzachitike, amadzimva kukhala otetezeka, amasunga zinthuzo.

Mfundo imeneyi imagwiranso ntchito pa zofalitsa zofalitsa. Anthu otchuka komanso zochitika zodziŵika bwino zimapatsa munthu maganizo otetezeka, n’chifukwa chake ana amafunitsitsa kuwerenga mabuku otsatirawa. Ndipo kwa makolo, iyi ndi yankho labwino, chifukwa sayenera kuyang'ana kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuwunika ngati ana awo angakondedi mayinawo.

Chaka mu…

Nkhani zapaderazi zofalitsidwa ndi Nasza Księgarnia zasindikizidwa kwa zaka zambiri. Ojambula ambiri odabwitsa omwe ali ndi luso losiyanasiyana adaitanidwa ku polojekitiyi. Bukhu lirilonse liri ndi zofalitsa khumi ndi ziwiri, zofotokozera mutu womwe waperekedwa. Kuphatikiza pazithunzi zamasamba athunthu, zofalitsa zina zimakhalanso ndi zomwe zili m'malemba amfupi opezeka. Mawonekedwe akulu, masamba a makatoni okhala ndi ngodya zozungulira, ndi zambiri zoti muzindikire, ana ndi makolo onse amakonda mabukuwa.

"Chaka mu Kindergarten"Przemysław Liput amatengera wowerenga / wowonera wamng'ono ku sukulu ya mkaka, kumene, malingana ndi nthawi ya chaka ndi zochitika, zochitika zosiyanasiyana ndi zochitika zimachitika.

"Chaka m'mapiri"Malgosia Pyatkovska amakupatsani mwayi wowona kusintha kwa nyengo ndi nyengo, komanso kuchuluka kwa mapiri. Nyama, zomera ndi malo amasangalala ndi kudabwitsa kwa miyezi khumi ndi iwiri, zomwe zimapangitsa ulendo wopita kumapiri.

Mndandandawu ulinso ndi:Chaka chomanga"Arthur Novitsky"Rock ku Krajne Charov"Macey Shimanovich ndi"Chaka pamsikaJolanta Richter-Magnushevskaya.

Mlomo wokondwa

Wojciech Vidlak sanapereke moyo kwa Bambo Kulechka, Dog Pupchu kapena Duck Catastrophe, komanso Wodala Rayek, nkhumba yokongola yomwe ili ndi amayi, abambo ndi kamba wokongola. Amakumananso ndi zochitika zachilendo zachilendo, zowonetsedwa ndi nthabwala m'mafanizo. Agnieszka Zhelewska.

"Wodala muzzle ndi masika"NDI"Wodala muzzle ndi autumn“Awa ndi magawo awiri mwa anayi omwe timapezamo nkhani zokhudzana ndi nyengo zina. The protagonist, pamodzi ndi makolo ake ndi kamba, amathera nthawi kunyumba ndi chilengedwe; sangalalani ndikuwona dziko lozungulira inu. Mkhalidwe wachilendo wachikondi ndi kumvetsetsa wopangidwa ndi awiriwa wolemba ndi wojambula amakulimbikitsani kuti mufikire ma voliyumu ena mndandanda, monga "Wodala mphuno ndi zopangidwa"Ngati"Mphuno yachimwemwe yabwerera".

Mndandanda wapakati (zaka 6-8)

Ana omwe amamaliza maphunziro awo ku sukulu ya mkaka ndikuyamba ulendo wawo wa kusukulu amapanga gulu lapadera komanso losiyana kwambiri la owerenga. Ena angoyamba kumene kukhala ndi chidwi ndi makalata ndikuphunzira zolemba zazifupi paokha, pamene ena akupeza ziwembu ndi nkhani zovuta kwambiri ndi chidwi chowonjezeka. Pali ena omwe amagwiritsabe ntchito thandizo la makolo awo pazochitika zawo zolembalemba.

Ngakhale magulu atatuwa ndi osiyana kwambiri wina ndi mzake, ali ndi chinthu chimodzi chofanana - mamembala awo onse mwina apeza zolemba zofalitsa za ana ndipo amawerenga mofunitsitsa mabuku otsatirawa. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ambiri okonda mabuku ofufuza pakati pa ana azaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kapena zisanu ndi zitatu.

Nkhani zochititsa chidwi, mayankho odabwitsa, ndi kusindikiza kumasinthidwa kwa owerenga omwe angoyamba kumene: kusindikiza kwakukulu, kuchuluka kwa mizere yotalikirana, zithunzi zosangalatsa - mndandanda woterewu umatsimikizira chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo.

Mayi, Chabcha ndi Monterova

mabuku Marcin Szczygielski uwu ndi khalidwe palokha, kotero iwo safuna malangizo apadera. Chiwonetsero chilichonse cha mlembiyu chikuyembekezeredwa mwachidwi ndi owerenga achichepere ndi makolo awo, omwe amathokoza wolembayo chifukwa chakuti ana awo amakonda kuwerenga kuposa kusewera pa foni kapena pakompyuta. Mosakayikira, kuzungulira kwa zochitika za Mikey, Chabchia ndi Monterova ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zosankhidwa kwambiri za wolemba izi. Zonse zidayamba ndi "mfiti pansipa"Zaka zingapo zapitazo mpaka lero, magawo asanu ndi limodzi adatulutsidwa - iliyonse yodzaza ndi zochitika, zochitika zodabwitsa komanso talente yayikulu ya wolemba ndi wojambula. Kuphatikiza pa voliyumu yoyamba yomwe yatchulidwa kale, owerenga akuyembekezeranso kuti: “Nyumba yodyetsera agulugufe","Temberero lobadwa lachisanu ndi chinayi","Popanda ndodo yachisanu","Wopenga bwenzi","Afiti amadya chiyani".

Detective Bureau #2

Mwa malingaliro a mndandanda wa owerenga azaka 6 mpaka 8, sipangakhale wofufuza. Lingalirolo nthawi yomweyo limabwera m'maganizoDetective Bureau Lasse ndi Maya(Wofalitsa Zakamarki), yemwe wakhala akupambana kwa zaka zambiri, akukopa osati owerenga okha, komanso owonera omwe ali ndi kusintha kwa mafilimu. Kwa iwo omwe akudziwa kale pamtima zochitika zonse za Lasse ndi Maya, nyumba yosindikizira ya Media Rodzina ilinso ndi chidwi chofanana:Detective Bureau #2“. Ndipo kachiwiri otchulidwa kwambiri - mtsikana ndi mnyamata - Tiril, Oliver ndi mnzake wokhulupirika galu Otto. Iliyonse mwa ma voliyumu khumi ndi awiri kapena kupitilira apo ili ndi mawu oti "opaleshoni" pamutuwu, ndipo zovuta zomwe mumathetsa zimathamanga mtima wanu.

Gawo lomaliza, lakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi la mndandanda, pt. “Kuchita panjingaImafotokoza za kubedwa kwa njinga ndi momwe apolisi achichepere adaganiza zogwira wakubayo.

Mndandanda wa akuluakulu (zaka 9-12)

Pakati pa ana azaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi zinayi ndi khumi ndi ziwiri, titha kupeza ma bookworms ambiri, ngakhale palinso anthu omwe samawerenga konse mabuku. Mwamwayi, pali mndandanda waukulu kwambiri kunja uko - wamutu, wapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso wolembedwa makamaka kwa atsikana kapena anyamata - zomwe zitha kuyambitsa kukonda mabuku ngakhale kwa anthu okayikira kwambiri.

Monga momwe ana aang’ono amakonda kuŵerenga nkhani zaupolisi, ana okulirapo nthaŵi zambiri amaŵerenga zongopeka. Nzosadabwitsa kuti olemba amalemba ndipo osindikiza amafalitsa ma voliyumu ambiri m'magawo ambiri. Owerenga nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi otchulidwa pazaka zingapo zikubwerazi, amakula nawo, amatsata tsogolo lawo.

"Magic Tree"

Andrzej Maleshka Anagonjetsa mitima ya owerenga ndi voliyumu yoyamba ya Magic Tree series. “Mtengo wamatsenga. mpando wofiira", linatulutsidwa mu 2009 ndipo kenako anasamutsidwa kwa zenera lalikulu, chinali chiyambi cha ubwenzi ndi Cookie, Tosha ndi Philip. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, nyumba yosindikizira ya Znak yatulutsa kale mabuku ambiri a mndandanda, kuphatikizapo. “Mtengo wamatsenga. Masewera"Ngati"Mtengo wamatsenga. Bridge Mystery", ndipo wolembayo anali ndi makalabu ake omwe amafanizira ndi mizere yayitali ya mafani a ntchito yake panthawi yosayina mabuku pazochitika za owerenga.

Zimene Akuluakulu Sakuwuzani

Pali mafunso ambiri omwe akuluakulu ena amawaona kukhala ovuta kwambiri kwa ana. Komabe, zikuwoneka kuti achichepere, ali ndi chidwi chachikulu, amaphunzira mitu yomwe idapangidwira "akuluakulu". Izi zinawonedwa ndi Bogus Yanishevsky, yemwe, momasuka modabwitsa ndi nthabwala, amadziwitsa owerenga achinyamata kumadera monga nyengo, malo ndi ndale. Wojambula woitanidwa Max Scorwider amamaliza zolembazo m'njira yosangalatsa komanso yowoneka bwino, ndipo zigawo zonse ziwiri - zojambula ndi mawu - palimodzi zimapanga kusakaniza koyenera komwe kumakopa owerenga. Mndandanda watulutsa kale magawo asanu ndi limodzi, kuphatikiza:Ubongo. Zimene Akuluakulu Sakuwuzani","Chuma Zimene Akuluakulu Sakuwuzani"Ngati"Malo. Zimene Akuluakulu Sakuwuzani".

Ndichiyembekezo changa chowona mtima kuti zitsanzo zochepa zimenezi za mpambo wa mabuku oŵerengera ana a misinkhu yonse zidzasonkhezera makolo ndi ana awo kuyang’ana nkhani zina zosangalatsa zimene zidzapereka kuŵerenga ndi kusangulutsa kwakukulu kwa miyezi ikudzayi.

Pezani mabuku ambiri a ana