Mbiri yamagalimoto okhala ndi kavalo pachizindikirocho
Kavaloyo nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa akuyenda, ali ndi manejala. Wogula sayenera kukhala ndi mthunzi wokayikira posankha galimoto yokhala ndi chizindikiro cha akavalo.
Mitundu yamagalimoto okhala ndi kavalo pachizindikirocho imayimira mphamvu, liwiro, luntha ndi mphamvu. N’zosadabwitsa kuti ngakhale mphamvu ya galimotoyo imayesedwa ndi mahatchi.
mtundu wamahatchi
Hatchi yakhala mwina chizindikiro chofala kwambiri. Ngolo zokokedwa ndi akavalo zinali njira zoyambira zoyendera. Kenako anthu anasamukira ku magalimoto, ndipo akavalo anasamukira ku hood. Magalimoto amtundu wokhala ndi kavalo pachizindikirocho samakopa kwambiri ndi kunja kwawo monga momwe amathamangira, zida zamakono komanso luso lawo.
Kavaloyo nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa akuyenda, ali ndi manejala. Wogula sayenera kukhala ndi mthunzi wokayikira posankha galimoto yokhala ndi chizindikiro cha akavalo. Zikuwonekeratu kuti idzakhala galimoto yamphamvu, yachangu, yokongola.
Ferrari
Hatchi yokongola kwambiriyi inachititsa kuti mtundu wa Ferrari ukhale umodzi mwa anthu odziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Mtundu wapamwamba wa chizindikirocho ndi kavalo wakuda pamtunda wachikasu. Pamwamba, mikwingwirima yamitundu ikuyimira mbendera ya ku Italy, pansi, zilembo S ndi F. Scuderia Ferrari - "Ferrari Stable", yomwe imakhala ndi oimira okwera kwambiri othamanga kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo idayamba mu 1939 ndi mgwirizano pakati pa Alfa Romeo ndi woyendetsa mpikisano Enzo Ferrari. Iye anali chinkhoswe kupanga zida za magalimoto Alpha. Ndipo zaka 8 zokha kenako anayamba kupanga magalimoto pansi pa mtundu Ferrari. Baji ya akavalo pamagalimoto amtundu wa Ferrari idasamuka kuchokera ku ndege ya Nkhondo Yadziko I ace Francesco Baracca. Kuyambira 1947 mpaka lero, galimoto nkhawa akadali nambala yoyamba kupanga magalimoto apamwamba, kuphatikizapo Formula 1.
Mtundu wa Ferrari
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX zapitazi, magalimoto onse othamanga anapatsidwa mtundu wawo, kutanthauza kuti ndi a dziko linalake. Italy idafiira. Mtundu uwu umatengedwa ngati wapamwamba wa Ferrari ndipo, kuphatikiza ndi chizindikiro chakuda ndi chachikasu, umawoneka wokongola komanso wamakono nthawi zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, nkhawayi sinachite mantha kuyambitsa mafashoni amtundu wochepera wamagalimoto amtundu wina. Kukana kupanga zinthu zambiri kunapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kupanga magalimoto apadera pamtengo wapamwamba.
Pa kukhalapo kwa mtunduwu, mitundu yopitilira 120 yamagalimoto idapangidwa. Ambiri aiwo akhala akale kwambiri pamakampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi. Ferrari 250 GT California ya 1957 yodziwika bwino idatsika m'mbiri ndi magawo abwino komanso mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri panthawiyo. The convertible idapangidwa makamaka kwa ogula aku America. Masiku ano, "California" ikhoza kugulidwa kokha pa malonda.
Ford Mustang
Poyamba hatchiyo inkafunika kuthamanga kuchoka kumanzere kupita kumanja. Awa ndi malamulo a hippodrome. Koma okonzawo adasokoneza china chake, ndipo mawonekedwe a logo adasanduka mozondoka. Iwo sanakonze izo, akuwona zophiphiritsa mu izi. Ng'ombe yolusa yolusa siingathe kuthamangira kumene yatchulidwa. Ndi mfulu ngati mphepo ndi kuthengo ngati moto.
Pa chitukuko galimoto anali ndi dzina losiyana - "Panther" (Cougar). Ndipo Mustang yatuluka kale pamzere wa msonkhano, ndipo kavalo alibe chochita nazo. Ma Mustang anali mitundu ya North America P-51 ya ndege za Nkhondo Yadziko II. Chizindikiro mu mawonekedwe a stallion yothamanga inapangidwa pambuyo pake, kutengera dzina lachidziwitso. Kukongola, ulemu ndi chisomo zimasiyanitsa mustang mu dziko la akavalo, ndi Ford Mustang mu dziko la magalimoto.
Ford Mustang
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti anali Ford Mustang, amene anasankhidwa monga galimoto ya lodziwika bwino James Bond ndipo anaonekera pa zowonetsera mu imodzi mwa mafilimu oyamba Bond, Goldfinger. Pazaka zake makumi asanu, magalimoto amtunduwu adakhala ndi mafilimu opitilira mazana asanu.
Mitundu yothamanga ya Mustang ndi ma drifting imakonda kwambiri akatswiri. Thupi la aerodynamic ndi mizere yowongoka imapangitsa magalimotowa nthawi zambiri kukhala opambana pamipikisano yovuta kwambiri komanso yamphamvu kwambiri.
Chirombo chenicheni ndi dzina la kavalo wa Mustang GT 2020 500. Pokhala ndi mahatchi okwana 710 pansi pa hood, chogawanika chachikulu, chimatuluka pa hood ndi mapiko akumbuyo, chitsanzo ichi chakhala choyimira chapamwamba kwambiri cha Mustangs.
Porsche
Baji ya akavalo pagalimoto yamtundu wa Porsche idawonekera mu 1952, pomwe wopanga adalowa msika waku America. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, kuyambira chaka chomwe mtunduwo unakhazikitsidwa mu 1950, chizindikirocho chinali ndi zolemba za Porsche zokha. Chomera chachikulu chili mumzinda wa Stuttgart ku Germany. Zolemba ndi stallion pa logo zimakumbutsa kuti Stuttgart idapangidwa ngati famu ya akavalo. Porsche Crest idapangidwa ndi Franz Xavier Reimspiss.
Pakatikati pa chizindikirocho pali kavalo akuyenda. Ndipo mikwingwirima yofiira ndi nyanga ndizo zizindikiro za dera la Germany la Baden-Württemberg, lomwe mzinda wa Stuttgart uli m'dera lawo.
Porsche
Mitundu yamakono yotchuka kwambiri ya kampaniyi ndi 718 Boxster / Cayman, Macan ndi Cayenne. The 2019 Boxster ndi Cayman ndizolondola chimodzimodzi pamsewu waukulu komanso mumzinda. Ndipo injini ya turbocharged ya four-cylinder yapangitsa mitundu iyi kukhala maloto a oyendetsa galimoto ambiri.
Masewera a crossover Porsche Cayenne ndi omasuka ndikuwongolera, thunthu lalikulu komanso makina abwino kwambiri. Mkati mwa galimoto nayenso sadzasiya aliyense wosayanjanitsika. Porsche Macan compact crossover idagubuduzika pamzere wa msonkhano mu 2013. Galimoto iyi ya zitseko zisanu ndi zisanu ndi yabwino kwa masewera, zosangalatsa, zokopa alendo.
Baji ya akavalo pagalimoto yamtunduwu imayimira miyambo yakale yaku Europe. Akatswiri amanena kuti 2/3 mwa zitsanzo zomwe zatulutsidwa zidakalipo ndipo zikugwira ntchito. Izi zikusonyeza khalidwe lawo lapamwamba ndi kudalirika. Magalimoto amtunduwu amadziwika ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonekera osati m'misewu ya mumzinda, komanso amatenga nawo mbali m'mafilimu ndi masewera. Chochititsa chidwi: ogula, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa anthu, amakonda Porsche mumitundu yofiira, yoyera ndi yakuda.
KAMAZ
Wopanga Russian magalimoto, mathirakitala, mabasi, kuphatikiza, mayunitsi dizilo analowa msika Soviet mu 1969. Ntchito zazikulu zidakhazikitsidwa pamakampani opanga magalimoto, kotero kwa nthawi yayitali manja sanafikire chizindikirocho. Choyamba, kunali koyenera kusonyeza kukwaniritsidwa ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa dongosolo la kupanga magalimoto.
Magalimoto oyamba amapangidwa pansi pa mtundu wa ZIL, ndiye kwathunthu popanda zizindikiritso. Dzina "KamAZ" linadza monga analogue ya dzina la Kama River, amene anaima kupanga. Ndipo chizindikirocho chinawonekera kokha pakati pa zaka za m'ma 80s za m'ma XNUMXs apitawo chifukwa cha mkulu wa dipatimenti yotsatsa malonda a KamAZ. Uyu si kavalo wa humpbacked, koma argamak weniweni - kavalo wokwera mtengo wam'maŵa. Ichi chinali msonkho kwa miyambo ya Chitata, chifukwa kupanga kuli mumzinda wa Naberezhnye Chelny.
KAMAZ
Woyamba "KamAZ" - "KamAZ-5320" - katundu thalakitala pa bolodi mtundu 1968 kumasulidwa. Ntchito yopezeka muzomanga, mafakitale ndi ntchito zachuma. Ndizosunthika kwambiri kotero kuti mu 2000 mbewuyo idaganiza zosintha zodzikongoletsera pamtunduwu.
Galimoto yotaya KamAZ-5511 ikhoza kuikidwa pamalo achiwiri. Ngakhale kuti kupanga magalimotowa kwatha kale, m'misewu ya matauni ang'onoang'ono palinso zochitika zotchedwa "redheads" ndi anthu chifukwa cha mtundu wodabwitsa wa lalanje wa cab.
baojun
"Baojun" pomasulira amamveka ngati "Precious Horse". Baojun ndi mtundu wachinyamata. Galimoto yoyamba yokhala ndi logo ya akavalo idagubuduzika pamzere wa msonkhano mu 2010. Mbiri yonyada imayimira chidaliro ndi mphamvu.
Chitsanzo chofala kwambiri chomwe chinalowa kumsika wa Kumadzulo pansi pa chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha Chevrolet ndi crossover ya Baojun 510. Anthu a ku China adabwera ndi kusuntha kosangalatsa - adatulutsa galimoto yawo pansi pa chizindikiro chodziwika bwino. Zotsatira zake, malonda amakula, aliyense amapambana.
Bajeti yokhala ndi mipando isanu ndi iwiri ya hatchback ya Baojun 310 ndi yosavuta komanso yachidule, koma, komabe, siitsika poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ofanana.
baojun
Baojun 730 minivan ya 2017 ndi minivan yachiwiri yotchuka kwambiri ku China. Maonekedwe amakono, mkati mwapamwamba, 1.5 "Turbo" injini ya petulo ndi kuyimitsidwa kwapambuyo kwamitundu yambiri kumasiyanitsa bwino chitsanzo ichi pakati pa magalimoto aku China.
Mitundu yambiri yaku China ili ndi ma logo ovuta kukumbukira ma hieroglyphs ndipo imangoyang'ana pamsika wapakhomo. Baojun si mmodzi wa iwo. Magalimoto aku China a bajeti okhala ndi chizindikiro cha akavalo amapikisana bwino ndi mitundu yofananira pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Zaka zingapo zapitazo zinkawoneka ngati kuyesa mwamantha kupanga galimoto yampikisano. Posachedwapa, aku China adayambitsa bizinesi yamagalimoto mokwanira.
Tsopano msika wamagalimoto aku China ukuposa msika waku US. Mu 2018, aku China adagulitsa magalimoto atatu kuposa aku America. Bajeti magalimoto Chinese ndi mpikisano kwambiri ku zinthu zapakhomo "AvtoVAZ" - Lada XRay ndi Lada Kalina.
Iran
Iran Khodro ndi kutsogolera galimoto nkhawa osati Iran okha, komanso lonse Near ndi Middle East. Kampaniyi, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1962 ndi abale a Khayami, pachaka imapanga magalimoto opitilira 1 miliyoni. Wopangayo adayamba ndi kupanga zida zamagalimoto, chotsatira chinali kusonkhana kwa magalimoto amtundu wina ku Iran Khodro, kenako kampaniyo idatulutsa zinthu zake. Zonyamula, magalimoto, magalimoto, mabasi amapambana ogula. Palibe "kavalo" m'dzina la kampaniyo. Iran Khodro pomasulira amamveka ngati "galimoto yaku Iran".
Iran
Samand amamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Iran kuti "hatchi yothamanga", "kavalo". Mtunduwu umapangidwa padziko lonse lapansi ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana amagalimoto. Ndizosangalatsa mwatsatanetsatane - thupi lopangidwa ndi malata, lomwe ndi losowa m'magalimoto angapo ofanana. Palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa za reagents ndi abrasive zotsatira za mchenga.
Runna adakhala galimoto yachiwiri ya kampani yaku Iran. Chitsanzochi ndi chaching'ono kusiyana ndi "Samanda", koma sichitsika ndi zipangizo zamakono. Magalimoto okhudzidwa akukonzekera kupanga mpaka makope 150 zikwi za Ranne pachaka, zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwakukulu pakati pa ogula.
Mumsika waku Russia, magalimoto aku Iran amaperekedwa m'mawu ochepa.
