Mbiri ya Daewoo

Daewoo ndiwopanga magalimoto aku South Korea omwe ali ndi mbiri yayitali komanso yosangalatsa. Daewoo itha kuonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwamagulu akulu azachuma komanso mafakitale aku South Korea. Kampaniyo idakhazikitsidwa pa Marichi 22, 1967 pansi pa dzina la "Daewoo Industrial". Kampani yodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi nthawi ina inali shopu yaing'ono, yosawerengeka yokonza magalimoto, zomwe zidathandizira chitukuko chake ndikubweretsa kutchuka posachedwa.

Mu 1972, pa mlingo malamulo, ufulu kuchita kupanga magalimoto anapatsidwa makampani anayi, mmodzi wa iwo anali Shinjin, amene kenako anasanduka ankapitabe olowa pakati Daewoo ndi General Motors, ndiyeno anabadwanso monga Daewoo Motor. Koma kusintha kunachitika osati mu dzina lokha, komanso mu udindo. Kuyambira pano, Daewoo Corporation idakhazikika pakupanga magalimoto aku South Korea.

Likulu ili ku Seoul. Madzulo a 1996, Daewoo adamanga malo akuluakulu atatu amitundu yosiyanasiyana: Worthing ku UK, ku Federal Republic of Germany ndi mzinda wa Pulyan waku Korea. Mpaka 1993, panali mgwirizano ndi General Motors.

Mavuto azachuma aku Asia a 1998 sanadutse ndi kampaniyo, mwayi wochepa wopeza ngongole zotsika mtengo ndi zina zotero. Zotsatira zake - ngongole zazikulu, kuchepetsa antchito ambiri ndi bankirapuse. Kampaniyo idakhala pansi pa ulamuliro wa General Motors mu 2002. Makampani akuluakulu padziko lapansi adalimbana kuti apeze. Kampaniyo yathandizira kwambiri mbiri yamakampani opanga magalimoto.

Woyambitsa

Woyambitsa Daewoo ndi Kim Wu Chung, yemwe adayambitsa mu 1967. Kim Woo Chung adabadwa mu 1936 ku South Korea mumzinda wa Daegu. Abambo a Kim Woo Chung anali aphunzitsi komanso othandizira a Purezidenti wakale a Chung Hee, omwe adathandizira Kim mtsogolomo ndi bizinesi. Ali wachinyamata, adagwira ntchito ngati mwana wanyuzipepala. Anamaliza maphunziro apamwamba ku Gyeonggi School, kenako adaphunzira zachuma mozama ku Yonsei University, yomwe ili ku Seoul.

Atamaliza maphunziro a Yonsei, Kim adalowa kampani yopanga zovala ndi kusoka.

Kenako, mothandizidwa ndi anthu asanu ofanana nawo ochokera ku yunivesite yomweyo, adakwanitsa kupanga Daewoo Industrial. Kampaniyi idapangidwanso kuchokera kumakampani angapo omwe adasokonekera, omwe posakhalitsa adasandutsa kampani yayikulu komanso yopambana kwambiri ku Korea mzaka za m'ma 90.

Daewoo adamva kupsinjika kwavuto laku Asia, loyendetsedwa ndi bankirapuse, ndi ngongole zazikulu kwambiri, zomwe sizinathenso kulipira theka la mabungwe 50 ogulitsidwa ndi Kim.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa malipiro osalandiridwa, Kim Wu Chung adayikidwa pamndandanda wofunidwa ndi Interpol.

Mu 2005, Kim Wu Chung adamangidwa ndikuweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende zaka 10 ndipo adamulipiritsa chindapusa cha $ 10 miliyoni. Panthawiyo, chuma cha Wu Chung chinali pafupifupi $ 22 biliyoni.

Kim Woo Chung sanapereke chigamulo chake chonse, chifukwa adakhululukidwa ndi Purezidenti Ro Moon Hyun, yemwe adamupatsa chikhululukiro.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa galimoto ya Daewoo

Kampaniyo idatsatira mwachangu misika yaku Europe ndi Asia mzaka za m'ma 80, ndipo mu 1986 galimoto yoyamba yomwe idatulutsidwa idatulutsidwa. Ndi Opel Kadett E. Galimoto idatumizidwa kumsika m'maiko ena pansi pa dzina lina Pontiac le Mans, pamsika wapano umatchedwanso Daewoo Racer. Mbiri ya galimotoyi nthawi zambiri imasintha dzina. Pakukonzanso, dzinalo lidasinthidwa kukhala Nexia, izi zidachitika mu 199a, ndipo ku Korea mtunduwo unkatchedwa Cielo. Galimoto ili pamsika waku Russia mu 1993. Msonkhanowo utatha kuchitika m'ma nthambi amayiko ena.

Kuphatikiza pa Nexia, mu 1993 adawonetsa galimoto ina - Espero, ndipo mu 1994 idatumizidwa kale ku msika waku Europe. Galimotoyo idapangidwa papulatifomu yapadziko lonse lapansi ya General Motors. Kampani ya Bertone idachita ngati mlembi wa kapangidwe ka makinawo. Mu 1997, kupanga magalimoto a mtundu uwu ku Korea anasiya.

Kumapeto kwa 1997, kuwonekera koyamba kugulu kwa mitundu ya Lanos, Nubira, Leganza kunaperekedwa pamsika wapadziko lonse.

Mtundu wa compact Lanos udapangidwa ndi ma sedan ndi matupi obwezeretsanso. Bajeti yopanga mtunduwu idawononga kampani $ 420 miliyoni. Ku Korea, kupanga kwa Lanos kudayimitsidwa mu 2002, koma m'maiko ena kupanga kukugwirabe ntchito.

Nubira (lotembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Korea amatanthauza "kuyenda padziko lonse lapansi") - galimoto anayambitsa msika mu 1997, opangidwa ndi matupi osiyanasiyana (sedan, hatchback, siteshoni ngolo), gearbox anali zonse Buku ndi basi.

omatic. Mapangidwe amtunduwu adatenga miyezi 32 (iwiri yopitilira kapangidwe ka mtundu wa Lanos) ndipo adapangidwa ku Worthing. Pakukonzanso kwamakono, panali zinthu zambiri zatsopano komanso kusintha, makamaka pakupanga, mkati, injini, ndi zina zambiri. Mtunduwu udalowa m'malo mwa Espero.

Sitima ya Leganza itha kusankhidwa ngati galimoto yabizinesi. Makampani ambiri ayesetsa kupanga mtunduwu. Mwachitsanzo, kampani yaku Ital Design yaku Italiya idachita bwino kwambiri pakupanga galimoto, ndipo makampani angapo ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana adagwira ntchito popanga injini nthawi yomweyo. Nokia anali woyang'anira zida zamagetsi ndi zina zotero. Ubwino wa galimotoyi kuyambira pakatundu mpaka chitonthozo.