Chojambulira chagalimoto cholowetsa. Zamatsenga pang'ono zaku pulayimale

Physics si phunziro lokonda kusukulu kwa ophunzira ambiri. Ndizomvetsa chisoni, chifukwa m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku zikhoza kuwonedwa pa sitepe iliyonse. Kungoti kwa ena vuto lotere lidzakhala "matsenga aukadaulo wazaka za zana la XNUMX", ndipo kwa ena kudzakhala kugwiritsa ntchito mwaukadaulo pazochitika zakuthupi. Umu ndi momwe zilili ndi ma inductive phone charger.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Zokumbukira kusukulu

Mwinamwake aliyense amakumbukira chochitika choterocho mu phunziro la physics, pamene maginito anasunthidwa mkati mwa koyilo yolumikizidwa ndi sensa. Malingana ngati magnesium sinayime, panalibe madzi. Koma maginitowo itasuntha, singanoyo inkanjenjemera. Zinalinso chimodzimodzi ndi zitsulo zojambulidwa pa koyilo yolumikizidwa ndi magetsi.

Ngati panalibe otaya panopa, utuchi anagona pafupi izo. Komabe, madzi akamadutsa pa koyiloyo, zojambulidwazo zinakopeka nthawi yomweyo ndi maginito. Ichi ndi chodabwitsa cha electromagnetic force generation chifukwa cha kusintha kwa magnetic flux. Chodabwitsa ichi chinapezeka ndi katswiri wa sayansi ya ku England Michael Faraday mu 1831, ndipo tsopano - pafupifupi zaka 200 pambuyo pake - ikukhala yodziwika bwino m'nyumba ndi m'magalimoto athu tikamalipira mafoni athu.

Malinga ndi zomwe zidachitikira kusukulu ya pulayimale, zinthu ziwiri zimafunikira pakuyitanitsa opanda zingwe - cholumikizira ndi cholandila, momwe ma coils amayikidwa. Pamene panopa ikuyenda kudzera pa koyilo ya transmitter, malo osinthira maginito amapangidwa ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imapangidwa (njira ndi utuchi). Imatengedwa ndi koyilo yolandila ndipo ... yapano imayenderera mkati mwake (njira yosunthira maginito pafupi ndi koyiloyo). Kwa ife, chotumizira ndi mphasa yomwe foni yagona, ndipo wolandila ndiye chipangizocho.

Komabe, pakuyitanitsa opanda zingwe popanda vuto, chojambulira ndi foni ziyenera kutsata miyezo yoyenera. Muyezo uwu ndi Qi [Chi], womwe m'Chitchaina umatanthauza "kuyenda kwamphamvu", ndiye kuti, kuyitanitsa kolowera. Ngakhale mulingo uwu udapangidwa mu 2009, matekinoloje apamwamba kwambiri akupanga zida kukhala zolondola kwambiri. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zipangizo zonse (transmitter ndi wolandira) alibe kukhudzana mwachindunji wina ndi mzake, ndipo motero mbali ya mphamvu dissipated pa zoyendera. Choncho, nkhani yofunika kwambiri ndi yakuti mphamvu zochepa zomwe zingatheke zimawonongeka.

Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana posankha chojambulira cha inductive?

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Kugwirizana

Kuphatikiza pa ma charger onse, ma charger apadera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Posankha chitsanzo, muyenera kumvetsera ngati idzagwira ntchito ndi foni yathu.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Kuthamangitsa panopa

Nkhani yofunikira ndicharge current. Monga tanenera kale, zipangizozi sizigwirizana mwachindunji, ndipo motero mphamvu zina zimatayika panthawi yoyendetsa. Chifukwa chake, kulimba kwapakali pano kumadalira, mwa zina, pa liwiro la kutsitsa. Ma charger abwino okhala ndi ma voliyumu komanso apano a 9V / 1,8A.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Chizindikiro cholipiritsa

Ma charger ena amakhala ndi ma LED omwe amawonetsa kuchuluka kwa batire la foni. Magawo osiyanasiyana a batri amawonetsedwa mumtundu wina.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Mtundu wa phiri

Pankhaniyi, pali mwayi wogula pedi yofanana ndi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito muofesi kapena kunyumba, kapena chogwirizira chapamwamba chagalimoto.

Tsoka ilo, ngati tasankha za spacer, tiyenera kudziwa kuti si galimoto iliyonse yomwe ili ndi malo oikirapo. Nthawi zambiri mu ma SUV kapena ma vani timakhala ndi chipinda chachikulu kwambiri pa kontrakitala pakati pa mipando yakutsogolo kwa bolodi, koma pamagalimoto ambiri izi zitha kukhala vuto.

Pankhaniyi, njira yokhayo yotulutsira vutoli ndi kukwera kwagalimoto yachikale. Iwo amamangiriridwa ku windshield, upholstery kapena mpweya wabwino grilles.

Momwe ndimawerengera patsamba la sitolo ina yapaintaneti:

"Ma charger a inductive amapereka mwayi wodabwitsa mukamagwiritsa ntchito. Osasokonezanso zingwe, kuthyola mapulagi, kutaya zida ndikuzipeza m'malo osayembekezeka! Muyenera kungoyika foni yanu pa standi yapadera kuti muyambe kulipira."

Mwatsoka, maganizo anga ndi osiyana pang'ono. Foni imayimbidwa m'galimoto pokhapokha paulendo wautali (maola 8-9 osayimitsa) ndikumvetsera mafayilo osungidwa kukumbukira. Nthawi iliyonse foni ikayikidwa m'chipinda chamagetsi ndipo sindinatayikepo mgalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, chingwe chojambulira sichimandipangitsa kuti ndizitha kulumikizidwa mu zingwe, zomwe sizili choncho ndi chingwe cholumikizidwa ndi "choyimira chapadera" chomwe chili pagalasi lakutsogolo kapena dashboard ndikuyendetsedwa ndi chingwe chochokera pagalimoto ya USB kapena 12V. .

Chifukwa chake kugula chojambulira chakunja m'galimoto chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi munthu wamba, ndimachiwona ngati chida chamtengo wapatali. Zinthu ndi zosiyana ndi otumiza, oimira malonda kapena oyendetsa akatswiri omwe amayenera kuyenda maulendo ambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito foni. Pamenepa, kuyika foni pamalo oima, makamaka tikakhala ndi speakerphone, kumathandiza kwambiri.

Mtengo wa maimidwe oterowo okhala ndi chojambulira choyambira kuyambira PLN 100 mpaka PLN 250 ndipo zimatengera mtundu wa chipangizocho (zotulutsa zamakono), komanso ergonomics ndi aesthetics (mtundu wa zida, njira yogwirizira foni ndi clip kapena maginito).

Pofufuza pa intaneti, ndapeza mtundu wina wa ma charger omwe ndingawapangire aliyense. Izi ndi zinthu zosinthika mugalimoto yamagalimoto. Ndikokwanira kuchotsa alumali pakatikati pagalimoto yagalimoto ndikuyika pamalo ano zida zomwe shelufu ndi cholumikizira cholumikizidwa mkati mwa kontrakitala ndikuyika. Chotsatira chake, tilibe zingwe kapena zogwirira ntchito zotuluka, ndipo chojambulira cholowetsa chimayikidwa m'galimoto, monga momwe zimakhalira mu fakitale. Mtengo wa seti yotere ndi za 300-350 zloty.

Chinthu chinanso chofunikira kukumbukira ndikuti foni iliyonse imakhala ndi ma inductive charger. Ngati foni yathu ilibe mphamvu yolipiritsa opanda zingwe, titha kugula zida zapadera kapena zovundikira zomwe ziyenera kumangirizidwa "kumbuyo" kwa foni yathu ndikulumikizidwa ndi socket yopangira. Zotsatira zake, chophimba (mlandu) ndiye chinthu chomwe chikusowa chomwe chimalandira mphamvu, ndipo kudzera pa socket yojambulira, yapano imadyetsa foni yathu. Kuphimba koteroko kumadula mudengu kuchokera ku 50 mpaka 100 zł, kutengera mtundu wa foni ndi wopanga zokutira.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Chaja chafakitale mumtundu watsopano

Pamene ma charger awa adadziwika kwambiri, adaperekedwa ngati njira ya fakitale pamagalimoto atsopano. Zachidziwikire, poyamba izi zinali zosankha m'makalasi a Premium, koma tsopano mutha kunena kuti "adagunda" ndipo amapezeka kawirikawiri.

Mwachitsanzo, mu Mercedes C Cabrio mu Standard version, kusankha "Opanda zingwe foni ndi kulipiritsa kudzera Bluetooth" mtengo PLN 1047. Mu Audi A4, njira ya "Audi phone booth" imawononga PLN 1700, pamene Skala Scala, njira ya "bluetooth plus", yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwirizanitsa ndi mlongoti wakunja - chojambulira chopanda zingwe cha foni yamakono, chimawononga PLN 1250.

Chaja yochititsa chidwi. Kodi ndizoyenera?

Kaya ndi koyenera kuwononga ndalama zopitilira 1000 PLN pagalimoto yatsopano, aliyense azidziweruza yekha. Zikafika pogula khwekhwe la PLN 100-200 lachitsanzo chakale chogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikulangiza mowona mtima motsutsana nazo. Chonde fufuzani kuti batire lanu limakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji mutachajisa usiku wonse? Kodi ndingawonjezere foni yanga kuntchito? Kodi ndizoyenera kugula chogwirizira kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi imodzi chaja ndikuwononga zokongoletsa zapa dashboard? Kuwunika kokha kwa mafunsowa kudzayankha ngati kuli koyenera ...

Werenganinso: Kuyesa Volkswagen Polo