Hummer H2 - colossus kwa wotchuka
Makampani opanga magalimoto aku America ali ndi zida zambiri zopanda nzeru. Mmodzi wa iwo anali Hummer H1, mtundu wamba wa asilikali Humvee - galimoto, amene anali osatheka kwambiri pa kuyendetsa mzinda, kuwononga mafuta, komanso si wamphamvu kwambiri ndi wovuta. Ngakhale kuti panali maukwati ambiri, idatchuka ndipo idapangidwa m'magulu ang'onoang'ono kwa zaka khumi ndi zinayi. Wolowa m'malo mwake, yemwe adayambitsidwa mu 2000, ndi wotukuka pang'ono, koma akadali galimoto ya olemekezeka, osati okonda zochitika.
Mu 1999, General Motors adapeza ufulu wa mtundu wa Hummer ndipo adayamba kugwira ntchito pa H2, galimoto yomwe imayenera kukhala yocheperapo kwambiri ndi galimoto yankhondo kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale. Chassis idakonzedwa chifukwa chophatikiza mayankho omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto a gululo, ndipo kuyendetsako kudayendetsedwa ndi injini ya 6-lita ya Vortec yomwe ikupanga mphamvu yayikulu ya 325 hp. ndi pafupifupi 500 Nm torque pazipita. Ichi chinali sitepe yaikulu kutsogolo, chifukwa chakuti chitsanzo cha H1 chinali ndi dizilo zopanda mphamvu kwambiri mpaka 200 hp kwa zaka zambiri.
Gulu lamphamvu lakhala likuyesedwa pankhondo kwazaka zambiri - lidayambitsa magalimoto akulu kwambiri - Cadillac Escalade, Chevrolet Suburban ndi Chevrolet Silverado. Mu 2008, pansi pa nyumbayo anaika injini wamphamvu 6,2-lita ndi 395 HP. (565 Nm ya torque yayikulu), yomwe idachokera ku banja la Vortec. Ma injini onsewa amaphatikizidwa ndi ma transmissions odziwikiratu. Mtundu wa 6.0 umayenda ndi 4-speed automatic, pomwe unit yayikulu idalandira sikisi-liwiro.
Popanga Hummer H2, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta kunali kofunika kwambiri kuposa kuthekera kwapamsewu. Galimoto yomwe idachoka kufakitale ya Mishawaka sinali yabwino kuyenda panjira monga momwe idayambira. Pamatayala apamsewu, chilombochi sichikhala chowoneka bwino m'munda monga Land Rover Defender kapena Hummer H1. Galimotoyo imatha kukwera phiri pamtunda wa pafupifupi madigiri 40. Kuyimitsidwa kokwezeka kumapezeka ngati njira, ndikuwonjezera mbali yakuukira mpaka madigiri 42. Hummer H1 amatha kukwera phiri pamakona a madigiri 72. Malinga ndi wopanga, kuya kwa H2 ndi 60 centimita, yomwe ndi 16 centimita zochepa kuposa zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kale. Komabe, poyang'ana mastodon wonyezimira wa matani atatu, palibe zonyenga - iyi ndi galimoto yopititsa patsogolo; Zoyenera kukopa chidwi poyendetsa galimoto kuzungulira mzindawo.
Pogwira ntchito m'matauni, H2 idzakhala yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa yomwe idayamba kale. Kuthamanga kwa 100 Km / h kumatenga masekondi 7,8 (mtundu wa 6.2), pomwe liwiro lalikulu silinatchulidwe ndi wopanga, koma titha kuganiza kuti galimoto yomwe ili panjanjiyo sikhala chopinga monga momwe idakhazikitsira, yomwe idapitilira 100. km/h.
Ngakhale mwamawonekedwe mumatha kuwona zolemba za mtundu wa H1, pali chodabwitsa mkatimo - mulibe ngalande yayikulu yomwe imachepetsa kwambiri malo amkati. M'malo mwake, timapeza mizere iwiri (kapena itatu) ya mipando yachikopa yotenthedwa ndi zowonjezera zambiri kuti ulendowu ukhale wosangalatsa.
Hummer H2, ngakhale mtengo wake wapamwamba (kuchokera 63 1,5 madola), anagulitsidwa bwino - pafupifupi nthawi yonse yopanga, makope osachepera zikwi zingapo za chimphona ichi anasiya fakitale. Pokhapokha panthawi yamavuto, malonda a ma SUV okwera mtengo komanso osagwira ntchito adagwera masauzande. zidutswa pachaka.
Iwo omwe sanawope kugwa kwachuma amatha kuyitanitsa SUV (kapena SUT) yawo m'magawo atatu a trim (H2, H2 Adventure ndi H2 Luxury). The zida muyezo wa ngakhale Baibulo osauka anali zambiri zambiri kuposa kuloŵedwa m'malo: Bluetooth, mpweya, wailesi ndi CD chosinthira ndi Bose okamba, traction ulamuliro, mkangano kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo mipando, airbags, etc. Mu Mabaibulo okonzeka , zinali zotheka kupeza DVD, mpando wachitatu mzere kapena touchpad navigation.
Pamapeto pakupanga, mtundu wocheperako wa H2 Silver Ice udawonekera, wopezeka m'mitundu ya SUV ndi SUT (yokhala ndi phukusi laling'ono) kuchokera ku makope osakwana 70 20. madola. Inali ndi mawilo apadera a 5.1-inch, navigation, kamera yakumbuyo, DVD system, 2008 Bose speaker package, ndi sunroof. Zoonadi, galimotoyo inkapezeka muzitsulo zasiliva zokha. September 2 adawonanso kuyambitsidwa kwa H22 Black Chrome, yokhala ndi ma 1300-inch rims, zinthu zambiri za chrome, ndi bodywork ya bulauni ndi upholstery. Chiwerengero cha magalimoto chinali chochepa .
Hummer H2 ndiwokonda kwambiri ma tuner omwe amafuna kuti azikwanira malimu akulu nthawi zonse ndikuyika makina omvera omwe amatha kupanga ma decibel ochulukirapo kuposa galimoto ya omwe akupikisana nawo. Pankhani ya kukula kwa gudumu, malo oyamba akuwoneka ngati a Geiger's Hummer H2, omwe ali ndi mawilo 30 inchi. Kuphatikiza apo, H2 ya ma axle atatu, H2 Bomber yotsatiridwa ndi mtundu wosinthika wapangidwa kale, womwe umapezeka ku United Arab Emirates.
Tsoka ilo, kutchuka kwa Hummer H2 pakati pa oimba, otchuka, ndi osewera mpira wa basketball (H2 akukhala mu garaja ya nyenyezi ya Miami Heat LeBron James) adapangitsa kuti mtunduwo ukhalebe ndi moyo. Kugulitsa kwa H2 kunatha mu 2009, pomwe H3, yomwe idayamba kupanga mu 2005, idafunikira chaka china.
Mu 2010, nkhani ya Hummer inatha. Poyamba, likulu la kampani yaku China ya Sichuan Tengzhong Heavy Industrial Machines amayenera kumuthandiza moyo wake, koma palibe chomwe chidabwera. Hummer adatsika m'mbiri ngati wovutitsidwa ndizovuta komanso momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira mumakampani amagalimoto.
Chithunzi. GM Corp., chilolezo. SS 3.0; Geigercars
