Torque Converter: Zonse Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Chosinthira ma hydraulic torque converter, chomwe chimatchedwanso torque converter, ndi gawo lofunikira pamayendedwe agalimoto yanu. Kaya ili ndi buku lamanja kapena lachitsanzo, imakhala ndi chosinthira ma torque chophatikizidwa ndi bokosi la gear komanso clutch. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsa zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza chosinthira makokedwe: momwe chimagwirira ntchito, zizindikiro zake zovala, momwe mungayang'anire, ndi mtengo wotani wosinthira.

🚘 Kodi chosinthira ma torque chimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Chosinthira ma torque chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza shaft ya injini Kufalitsa galimoto yanu. Udindo wake kudzipatula Kufalitsa amatanthauza magalimoto и onjezerani torque pama liwiro osiyanasiyana polowa ndi potuluka. Ndipo iye imalola injini kuyenda mosalekeza mosasamala kanthu za kufala.

Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa hydraulic chifukwa zinthu zonsezi zili pafupi carter mafuta ndi kulowa mkatimafuta opatsirana... Chifukwa chake, chosinthira ma torque chili ndi mawonekedwe thupi lozungulira lolimba zomwe zili ndi magawo atatu osiyana:

1. Pump : mtundu wa centrifugal, udzazungulira kukankhira mafuta otumizira kunja ndikulola madzi ambiri kulowa pakati pake;
2. Turbine : Zamadzimadzi zimadutsa pamasamba a turbine. Chotsatiracho, cholumikizidwa ndi kufalitsa, chidzatha kutembenuza ndikulola galimotoyo kuyenda;
3. Reactor : yomwe ili pakati pa chosinthira, imalola kuti madziwo asunthidwe kuchokera ku turbine kupita ku mpope kuti awonetsetse kuti chosinthiracho chimakhala bwino kwambiri.

🔎 Kodi zizindikiro za chosinthira torque cholakwika ndi chiyani?

Pakapita nthawi, chosinthira ma torque chimatha kutha ndikulephera. Chifukwa chake, zidzakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito agalimoto yanu. Zizindikiro za chosinthira torque cholephera zimatha kuwonekera motere:

• Kulira kumachitika : adzakhala aakulu makamaka ndi squeaky pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto.
• Kugwedezeka kulipo : adzamveka pamene akuyendetsa pa liwiro la 50 mpaka 70 km / h. Akhoza kutha mwadzidzidzi ngati muthamanga;
• Ma spikes obwerezabwereza mumagetsi amagetsi amapezeka : zidzakhudza kwambiri khalidwe la kuyendetsa kwanu ndipo zikhoza kumveka mokweza;
• Kuchuluka kwa madyedwe carburant : Injini ifunika rpm yochulukirapo kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Izi zidzachepetsa kuthamanga kwa madzi opatsirana ndikupangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta;
• Padzakhala mavuto ndi liwiro la galimoto : Ngati kupanikizika mu chosinthira ma torque sikukhazikika, kutumizira kumatsika mwadzidzidzi kapena kuonjezera liwiro ngakhale mutakanikiza chowongolera kapena brake.

Ma torque converter malfunctions akhoza kukhala zowopsa pachitetezo chanu ndi ena ogwiritsa ntchito msewu.

👨‍🔧 Kodi mungayang'anire bwanji chosinthira ma torque?

Pali njira zingapo zofunika kutsatira kuti muwone chosinthira ma torque. Choyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana madzi onse m'galimoto yanu. Ngati ena a iwo anataya mamasukidwe akayendedwe awo, padzakhala zofunika kuchita converter kuda.

Ngati madziwa ali bwino, muyenera kubweretsa vuto ndikuyamba njira zotsatirazi kuti muwone chosinthira ma torque:

1. Tsekani mawilo ndikuyatsa dzanja ananyema ;
2. atolankhani ngo ananyema mpaka pamlingo waukulu;
3. Yambani injini;
4. Thamangani kupangira gasi pazipita 3 masekondi;
5. Werengani cholakwika cholakwika mlandu wodziwitsa.

Ngati chosinthira ma torque sichikugwiranso ntchito, chiyenera kusinthidwa. Zowona, kukonza kwa torque converter osowa ndithu.

💸 Ndi ndalama zingati kusintha chosinthira ma torque?

Mtengo wosinthira chosinthira ma torque pamagetsi odziwikiratu kapena pamanja ndi ntchito yomwe ingakhale yokwera mtengo. Zowonadi, kusintha gawo ili kumafuna pakati 4 ndi 6 maola ogwira ntchito ndi katswiri wokonza magalimoto.

Pafupifupi, gawo latsopano limadula kuchokera 200 € ndi 300 € malingana ndi mtundu ndi chitsanzo chosankhidwa. Ndiye muyenera kuwonjezera pakati € 100 ndi € 500 ogwira ntchito pa mtengo wa ola la ntchito.

Ponseponse, kulowereraku kudzakutengerani ndalama kuchokera 300 € ndi 900 € kutengera malo osankhidwa ndi mtundu wagalimoto yanu.

Chosinthira ma torque ndi chida chofunikira chotumizira galimoto yanu. Ngati ili ndi vuto, yerekezerani zoperekedwa kuchokera ku zokambirana zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito comparator yathu yapa garaja. Mwanjira iyi, mupeza katswiri wokhala ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri wandalama pamsika pafupi ndi inu!