Volkswagen Carp 2.0 TDI Kutulutsa
Zamkatimu
Sharan nthawi ina anali minibanja yabanja, komanso Espace. Ndiye panali ochepa, komabe anali ndi mabanja: Zowoneka bwino ndi Grand Scenic, Touran, C-Max. ... Ndipo gulu la Sharan lidakula, Sharan yekha ndiye adatsalira wochepa komanso wachikale. Koma tsopano ma Volkswagens athetsa vutoli mwachangu.
Sharan yakula kwambiri, osati pang'ono.
Ndi 22 centimita yaitali (mamita 4 okha) ndi 85 masentimita m'lifupi. Komabe, ndi yocheperako komanso yamasewera - yotsika pang'ono, ndi 9 centimita. Kunja kumagwirizana kwathunthu ndi kapangidwe ka Volkswagen kamakono ka DNA, kotero mphuno ndi yotakata mowoneka bwino komanso zowunikira zam'mbuyo ndi zazikulu.
Kunja, Sharan ndiyabwino kubisala kukula kwake, koma sizichita chilichonse kuseri kwa gudumu. Chidwi choyamba ndi champhamvu: chida chachikulu, chachikulu, kanyumba kakang'ono kokhalamo pagalasi lakumbuyo. Damn, kodi ndi Sharan kapena Transporter?
Koma musaope: danga ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo Sharan si van. Mpandowo ndi wamagalimoto kwambiri, mpando ukhoza kugwetsedwa pansi, magalasi akunja amatha kukhala okulirapo, chiwongolero ndi chowongoka bwino, ndipo zida zake ndi kapangidwe kake kamakhala kofananako ndi limousine.
Zachidziwikire, pali zovuta zina kumbuyo kwa gudumu: ma pedals amasunthira kutali kwambiri kumanja, pafupi ndi malo apakati pagalimoto (chowombelera chimakhala pakatikati pa mpando), zomwe zingayambitse mavuto kumbuyo , kuwonekera, makamaka mbali, koma bwino.
Koma dalaivala wamba amakonda kuzolowera zinthu ngati izi, motero palibe zovuta zina.
Zidazi ndizosavuta m'maso komanso zowonekera kwambiri, ndipo kuwonetsa zojambulajambula pakati pawo kumapereka dalaivala (Volkswagen Classic) ndi chidziwitso chofunikira komanso chofunikira kwambiri. Chiwongolero ndichowona (china chapamwamba) chosamalidwa ndi mabatani pa chiwongolero. Chinthucho chadziwika kale, choyesedwa komanso chothandiza - chifukwa chiyani musinthe.
Sharan imakhalanso ndi malo ambiri osungira, kuyambira kwa omwe amamwa zakumwa mpaka malo okhala ndi foni yam'manja, makiyi, kuphatikiza ndowa yayikulu pamwamba pa bolodi.
Chizindikiro cha Highline chimatanthawuza zinthu zamkati zabwinoko. Chrome kapena zotengera za aluminiyamu zomwe zili pa dashboard, kontrakitala wapakati ndi chiongolero chimaphwanya pulasitiki wakuda wosasangalatsa, yemwe alidi wochuluka mnyumba yayikulu chonchi.
Poterepa, chowongolera mpweya chimakhala ndimayendedwe angapo, chifukwa imatha kusinthidwa payokha kwa okwera kumbuyo.
Kumbuyo pankhaniyi, kumene, kumatanthauza mzere wachiwiri ndi wachitatu wa mipando. Chachiwiri chimakhala ndi mipando itatu yoyenda yokha yosunthika (160 mm). Ndikosavuta kukhala pa izo, popeza zili pamtunda wokwera (pafupifupi masentimita sikisi kuposa, titi, mu Sharan yapitayi), ndipo zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuti ana awone kuchokera mbali ndi mtsogolo.
Popeza Sharan ali ndi kutalika kwakukulu kwamkati, akuluakulu atatu amatha kupulumuka mosavuta. Mipando yonse itatu itha kupindidwa kuti ipange malo okwera kumbuyo kwa mipando yakutsogolo yomwe ingafanane ndi maveni ang'onoang'ono ukonde wa chitetezo utakhazikitsidwa.
Ngakhale inu (mophweka) mutakulitsa mipando yonse pamzere wachitatu, mulibe malo okwera. Kenako thunthu lake lakula, ndipo padakali kamtunda kakang'ono ka katundu. Kufikira mipando yakumbuyo kumathandizidwa ndi zitseko zazikulu zotchingira mbali zonse, koma yankho ili ndi zovuta zake.
Khomo silikufuna mphamvu zambiri kuti lisunthire, ndizovuta kwambiri kuti ndowe imafunika kutulutsidwa ndi kubwerera pang'ono kuti atulutse makina awo, omwe sagwirizana bwino ndikuti chitseko chikuyenera kukankhidwira kutsogolo kutseka.
Kuphatikiza apo, amafunika kutsekedwa mpaka kumapeto, omwe amawomba molimba mtima. Popeza Sharan satha kutseka chitseko njira yonse (mamilimita ochepa omaliza oyenda osatseka zitseko, monga momwe zingathere ndi ma sedan akulu), titha kungolangiza ndi mtima wonse kuti tilingalire chitseko chamagetsi chotsetsereka.
Zomwezo ndi thunthu - palibe mavuto ndi mbedza, koma chitseko chikadali chachikulu ndi manja achikazi ofatsa, kutseka kwa magetsi (palibe mavuto ndi kutsegula) kudzathandiza.
Kwa okwera kumbuyo (popeza pansi pazama patsogolo pawo, palibe zovuta pakukanikiza mawondo anu pachibwano ndi kumbuyo
mumakhala bwino) mutha kulipira zowonjezera ma airbags am'mbali, apo ayi Sharan azisamalira bwino chitetezo, onse okhala ndi ma airbags oyenera komanso dongosolo la ESP, komanso ndi thupi lolimba.
Kuyimitsa mawu kulinso mgawo lotonthoza, ndipo pano Sharan wachita bwino. Ngakhale kuthamanga kwa mzinda, phokoso la injini ya dizilo silingafike m'chipindacho, ndipo mphepo yamkuntho yozungulira thupi silisokoneza liwiro lalitali kwambiri. Turbodiesel ya malita awiri pansi pa hood yokhala ndi ma kilowatts 103 okha kapena 140 "horsepower" si njira yabwino kwambiri yothamangirana m'misewu ikuluikulu.
Liwiro lozungulira malire a Chisiloveniya ndilokwera kwambiri, koma zonse zimachepa pang'onopang'ono - Sharan siili yopepuka kapena yaying'ono, ndipo malo akulu akutsogolo amangogwira ntchito yake. Ngati n'kotheka, pitani ku mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri, wa 170bhp, makamaka ngati mukudziwa kuti mudzakhala mukuyendetsa galimoto yodzaza kangapo.
Poyesa kwa Sharan, mphamvu yamainjini idatumizidwa pama mawilo ndimayendedwe othamanga asanu ndi limodzi, omwe (monga timazolowera ku Volkswagen) amayenda mwachidule komanso molondola. Apanso: sankhani DSG kuti mutonthoze kwambiri, makamaka pagulu la anthu mumzinda, koma zachidziwikire, kusankha koteroko sikofunikira.
Mungasunge zochepa kwambiri pamtengo, popeza ma Sharans onse ndi Bluemotion. Izi zikutanthauza kuti injini yoyeserera, chifukwa chake imakhala ndi poyambira kuyimitsa mafuta mukamaimirira (kunja kukazizira, sipadzakhala ndalama zochepa chifukwa zimakana kuzimitsa injini ngati mkati mulibe kutentha kwathunthu kapena ngati injini sakutenthedwa musanagwire ntchito kutentha), batri lamphamvu kwambiri lomwe limangoyendetsa pokhapokha injiniyo isakwezedwe (mwachitsanzo, ikayimitsidwa), chosinthira champhamvu kwambiri. ...
Zotsatira zomaliza, ndithudi, zimadalira kalembedwe ka galimoto (zosungirako zazikulu kwambiri zili mumzinda), koma mtunda wa mayeso a Sharan akukuuzani kale kuti dongosolo likugwira ntchito; idayima pang'ono malita asanu ndi atatu, zomwe ndizabwino kwambiri pagalimoto yamoto yotalika pafupifupi mamita asanu ndi kulemera kwa magawo atatu, ndipo tanki yamafuta ya 70-lita imatha kupirira (ngati mungayesere pang'ono) chikwi. mailosi.
Koma chuma chamafuta si njira yokhayo yomwe Sharan amapezera ndalama: ngakhale yotsika mtengo, malinga ndi kukula kwake komanso kuthekera kwake, ndiyotsika mtengo mokwanira. Ndipo mukamawonjezera chassis chomwe ndikugwirizana kwabwino pakati pa kupewa kumangodya ndi kugwetsa pansi pa magudumu, zikuwonekeratu kuti opanga Volkswagen ali ndi chifukwa chabwino chomwe takhala tikudikirira kwa nthawi yayitali Sharan yatsopano: ikhoza kukhala yachangu, ikhoza kukhala yokoma mtima. . zonse pamodzi, komabe (kupatula pazochitika zapadera) musasunthe.
Pamasom'pamaso. ...
Vinko Kernc: Kodi mukumvetsetsa kuti patali ndi february 1995? Ndi pomwe Ford ndi VW adawululira mapasa a Galaxy ndi Sharan limodzi. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo, onse awiri adanena kuti ataganizira mozama, adadzipangira dala zitseko zam'mbali zam'mbali chifukwa zithunzi zake ndizothamanga kwambiri.
Sharan yanyoza nthawi m'zaka zonse za 15 modabwitsa, koma - monga zikuwonekera - osati chifukwa cha zitseko, monga mu chitsanzo chatsopano iwo ali oterera, monga mukuonera. Ndipo Sharan yatsopano imakhala yabwino kwambiri m'njira zina zonse, kuphatikizapo mipando yomwe sikufunikanso kutulutsidwa m'galimoto kuti iwonjezere malo. Sharan yekhayo adakhala wamkulu ...
Zimawononga ndalama zingati mumauro
Chalk galimoto mayeso:
Utoto wachitsulo 496
Thandizo loyambira 49
Kutsogolo kozungulira ndi kumbuyo kwa 531
Magalasi am'makomo opindirana 162
Wailesi RCD 510
mipando isanu ndi iwiri 1.299
Zojambula padenga 245
Dušan Lukič, chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič
Volkswagen Sharan 2.0 TDI Bluemotion (103 kW) Highline
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Porsche Slovenia |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 24.932 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 32.571 € |
| Mphamvu: | 103 kW (140 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 10,9 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 194 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 5,5l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo cha zaka ziwiri, chitsimikizo cha zaka 2, chitsimikizo cha dzimbiri, chitsimikizo chopanda malire ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika cha akatswiri othandiza. |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 20.000 km. |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
| Ntchito zanthawi zonse, ntchito, zida: | 1.002 € |
|---|---|
| Mafuta: | 9.417 € |
| Matayala (1) | 2.456 € |
| Inshuwaransi yokakamiza: | 3.605 € |
| CHITSIMIKIZO CHA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 4.965 ( |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Gulani | € 31.444 0,31 (km mtengo: XNUMX) ) |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - turbodiesel - kutsogolo yopingasa wokwera - anabala ndi sitiroko 81 × 95,5 mamilimita - kusamutsidwa 1.968 cm3 - psinjika 16,5: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 103 kW (140 HP) pa 4.200 rpm - pafupifupi piston liwiro pazipita mphamvu 13,4 m / s - enieni mphamvu 52,3 kW / l (71,2 hp / l) - makokedwe pazipita 320 Nm pa 1.750-2.500 rpm mphindi - 2 camshafts pamutu) - 4 mavavu pa silinda - wamba njanji mafuta jekeseni utsi mpweya turbocharger - charge air cooler. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | mawilo kutsogolo injini - 6-liwiro Buku kufala - zida chiŵerengero I. 3,769 1,958; II. 1,257 0,870 maola; III. maola 0,857; IV. 0,717; v. 3,944; VI. 1 - kusiyanitsa 2 (3, 4, 3,087, 5 gear); 6 (7th, 17th, reverse gear) - mawilo 225J × 50 - matayala 17 / 1,98 R XNUMX, kuzungulira XNUMX m. |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 194 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe mu 10,9 s - mafuta mafuta (ECE) 6,8/4,8/5,5 l/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 143 g/km. |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko 5, mipando 7 - thupi lodzithandizira - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, miyendo yamasika, zolakalaka zitatu, stabilizer - kumbuyo kwa multi-link axle, akasupe a coil, ma telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - mabuleki akutsogolo (kuzizira kokakamiza), kumbuyo chimbale, ABS, magalimoto mawotchi ananyema pa mawilo kumbuyo (chotchinga pakati pa mipando) - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, mphamvu chiwongolero, 2,9 kutembenukira pakati pa mfundo kwambiri. |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1.699 kg - chovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2.340 kg - chololeka cholemetsa cholemera ndi brake: 2.200 kg, popanda brake: 750 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga: 100 kg. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | galimoto m'lifupi 1.904 mm, kutsogolo njanji 1.569 mm, kumbuyo njanji 1.617 mm, chilolezo pansi 11,9 m. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | m'lifupi kutsogolo 1.520 mm, pakati 1.560, kumbuyo 1.500 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 510 mm, pakati 500 mm, kumbuyo mpando 420 mm - chogwirizira m'mimba mwake 370 mm - thanki mafuta 73 L. |
| Bokosi: | Vuto la thunthu loyesedwa ndi masutikesi a 5 a Samsonite (278,5 L yathunthu): malo 5: sutikesi 1 (36 L), sutikesi 1 (85,5 L), masutikesi awiri (2 L), chikwama chimodzi (68,5 l). l). Mipando 1: 20 sutukesi ya ndege (7 L), sutukesi 1 (36 L), chikwama chimodzi (1 L). |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 9 ° C / p = 991 mbar / rel. vl. = 57% / Matayala: Bridgestone Blizzak LM-25 225/50 / R 17 W / Odometer udindo: 2.484 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 12,1 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 18,0 ( 123 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 8,9 / 14,8s |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 15,4 / 19,9s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 194km / h (IFE.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 6,8l / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: | 9,8l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 7,9 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 78,4m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 45,1m |
| AM tebulo: | 42m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 54dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 52dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 50dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 6 | 50dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 60dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 4 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 5 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 6 | 56dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 4 | 64dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 5 | 62dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 6 | 60dB |
| Idling phokoso: | 39dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosadziwika |
Chiwerengero chonse (339/420)
Tikuti aliyense amene akuyembekezera, kudikirira, ndipo ku Sharan takumana ndi woloŵa m'malo wabwino, wothandiza komanso wodziwa zachilengedwe.
Kunja (12/15)
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi Volkswagens, mphuno yolusa komanso kumapeto kumbuyo.
Zamkati (109/140)
Yaikulu, yosinthasintha, koma yopanda zida zofunikira (mwachitsanzo, palibe bulutufi yamafoni opanda manja).
Injini, kutumiza (53
(40)Injini yopanga ndalama yomwe magwiridwe ake ntchito ali pamalire a kuthekera kwa galimotoyo.
Kuyendetsa bwino (53
(95)Pazoyenda mosangalala m'matawuni, Sharan pafupifupi mapazi asanu ndi yayikulu kale.
Magwiridwe (24/35)
Ndi Sharan wamagalimoto otere, simudzakhala nawo othamanga kwambiri, makamaka pamawayendedwe.
Chitetezo (52/45)
Chitetezo chabwino chokha chokha komanso kuchuluka bwino pamayeso owonongeka a EuroNCAP, koma imatha kuthandiza driver.
The Economy
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Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mpando
kumwa
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thunthu
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atapachikidwa zida zazikulu
