Fiat Panda 1.3 16V Multijet Kutengeka
Tivomerezane, timakonda Fiat Panda yatsopano. Galimoto ndiyabwino kwambiri komanso yatsopano kuti ingotuluka pagalimoto yakuda komanso yotopetsa. Kaya timakonda, monga momwe idalowetsedwera, inde, bokosi lamakona anayi, makamaka loyendetsa magudumu anayi, nthawi idzauza. Koma "Baby Panda", ngakhale sakufuna kuzimva (mwina ndizomwe akunena pamalonda), ali panjira yoyenera.
Panda wakale ndi watsopano ali ndi zofanana. Onsewa ndi ena mwa magalimoto oseketsa kunjaku, onse mawonekedwe ake ndikumverera kuti akuyendetsa. Ku Panda, kachilomboka kumatchedwa kukhala wathanzi komanso kamafala kwambiri, ndipo aliyense amene amakonda kukhala wosiyana pang'ono ndi ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
Mwanayo, zachidziwikire, sangabise komwe adachokera komanso kuti tidakonda ma pandas akale omwe amayendetsedwa ndi injini ya 4x4. Kununkhira kwapanjira kumakhalabe kolimba m'galimoto iyi. Olungamitsidwa kapena ayi. Tidasangalala, Pandica sanatikhumudwitse pomwe tidayesa momwe tingakwerere mwala wosweka ndi njanji yamagalimoto. Ngakhale tinkangoyendetsa matayala oyendetsa kutsogolo, tidakondanso kuti ngakhale Panda yabwinobwino imakhala yolimba kuti ingamangidwe chifukwa chokwiyitsa kwachilendo.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndizopepuka kuti kuyimitsidwa sikugwira ntchito molimbika poyendetsa maenje ndi miyala yokulirapo pang'ono, popanda chiopsezo chovulaza m'mimba kapena gawo lililonse la chassis. tchire ndi zokopa zimalankhula za izo,…). Uwu ndi umboni wina wosonyeza kuti ngakhale lero pali magalimoto omwe munthu amatha kukhala ndi ulendo wokondweretsa kwambiri m'njira youziridwa. Mphamvu, ma gearbox ndi maloko osiyana sizinthu zonse, Panda amatsimikizira bwino.
Chabwino, osanenapo kuti ife ku AM tapenga ndipo sitingathenso kumvetsa tanthauzo la galimotoyo - ndithudi, Panda inali ndipo idakali galimoto yamzinda. Inde, nthawi zambiri tinkayendetsa pa phula!
M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, tidayamikira kwambiri chitonthozo chomwe chimatipatsa galimoto nthawi iliyonse yomwe tayimika pamalo podzaza anthu. Kupatula mamita atatu ndi theka m'litali, ngodya zowoneka bwino ndikuwonekera bwino kwambiri zamagalimoto ndizomwe zimathandizira mukamayendetsa kapena kuyimika mzindawo.
Tinakhala pansi bwino pamipando yakutsogolo, yomwe inali yosavuta (yolimba, yolimba, yowoneka bwino). Ndi ochepa okha mwa ife omwe tidakhumudwitsidwa ndi gawo lapakati lolimbikitsira, lomwe, mwina, nthawi zambiri limakumana ndi bondo lamanja. Madalaivala ataliatali azivutika ndi kukokana pano, koma mutha kukhala bwino pamipando yakumbuyo, komwe kuli malo okwanira okwera anthu awiri. Koma izi, zachidziwikire, zimangoperekedwa kuti mukhale ndi driver wanu.
Pankhani ya chitonthozo chamkati, tidaphonya tsatanetsatane wina wowoneka ngati wopanda pake: chogwirira chokwera! Inde, akamakwera pamakona, woyendetsa panyanja ankadandaula kuti alibe kopita, kuti asamugwetse uku ndi uku. Koma wina anganenenso kuti chassis yaying'ono ya Panda yokonzedwa bwino ndiyomwe imayambitsa. Ngakhale itatsala pang'ono kutsetsereka, galimotoyo idzakhalabe ndi mphamvu zonse pamene matayala a Conti EcoContact ayamba kutuluka.
Kukhazikika komwe Panda ili nako kumayambira mu injini. Fiat yakhazikitsa injini ya dizilo yaposachedwa kwambiri yojambulidwa ndi mizere ingapo m'mphuno yagalimoto. Zotsatira zake, ku Panda mumapeza injini yabwino kwambiri yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito pang'ono ndikukulolani kudumpha kokwanira ngakhale mumzinda komanso mukamadutsa. Akavalo onse 70 pansi pa hood samakhala osusuka. Chomeracho chimalonjeza kuti mudzayendetsa makilomita 100 ndi malita 4 okha a mafuta, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuyendetsa kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono komanso mosamala.
Koma sali kutali ndi chowonadi. Tikati tasunga Panda, imangodya mafuta okwanira malita 5, koma pomwe tidali achangu, kumwa kumawonjezeka mpaka 1 litre pamakilomita 6. Komabe, kumapeto kwa mayeso, kuchuluka kwathu kudayima pafupifupi malita 4.
M'mawu oyamba, tinafunsa ngati ili ndilo phukusi loyenera? Ndithudi! Koma kungofikira pamene ena adzalipirira galimotoyo. Panda wosavuta kwambiri amawononga miliyoni miliyoni kuposa kugula mwanzeru. Pagalimoto yokhala ndi zida zokwanira (Zida za Emotion) muyenera kuchotsera 3 miliyoni (chitsanzo choyambira ndi pafupifupi 2 miliyoni)! Poganizira kuti thunthu si lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa kampani yathu idapangidwa ndi cricket mu rebar ndipo gearbox yodzaza ndi zida zosinthira, iyi sigalimoto yotsika mtengo. Kuti tigulitse mtengo wa mafuta a Pandas, tifunika kuyendetsa mtunda wautali, apo ayi mtengo wamafuta a dizilo ungatsika. Chabwino, kwa onse omwe sasamala za kusiyana kwa mtengo, tikhoza kunena kuti Panda yokhala ndi 7-lita injini ya dizilo ndi imodzi mwa makanda abwino kwambiri pamsika.
Petr Kavchich
Chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič.
Fiat Panda 1.3 16V Multijet Kutengeka
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Doo wa Triglav |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 11.183,44 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 12.869,30 € |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Mphamvu: | 51 kW (70 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 13,0 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 160 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 5,4l / 100km |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mumzere - jekeseni mwachindunji turbodiesel - kusamutsidwa 1251 cm3 - mphamvu yayikulu 51 kW (70 hp) pa 4000 rpm - torque yayikulu 145 Nm pa 1500 rpm. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | kutsogolo gudumu pagalimoto injini - 5-liwiro Buku HIV - matayala 165/55 R 14 T (Continental ContiEcoContact). |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 160 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h mu 13,0 s - mafuta mowa (ECE) 5,4 / 3,7 / 4,3 L / 100 Km. |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 935 kg - zovomerezeka zolemera 1380 kg. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 3538 mm - m'lifupi 1578 mm - kutalika 1540 mm. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | thanki mafuta 35 l. |
| Bokosi: | 206 775-l |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 27 ° C / p = 1017 mbar / rel. Kukhala kwake: 55% / Ulili, Km mita: 2586 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 15,1 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 19,5 ( 112 km / h) |
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 36,1 ( 142 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 13,0 |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 19,2 |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 157km / h (V.) |
| kumwa mayeso: | 5,8 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 47,0m |
| AM tebulo: | 45m |
kuwunika
Panda yaying'ono idatidabwitsa ndi kapangidwe kake komanso injini yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Zomwe zimatidetsa nkhawa ndi mtengo wamchere pang'ono woyeserera.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mawonekedwe
zofunikira
magalimoto
mafuta
zida zolemera
chipinda chochepa cha mawondo a driver
thunthu laling'ono
palibe chogwirira cha wokwera kutsogolo
mtengo
