Zolemba za Indy 500 izi zikuyikani mu gear yachisanu

Makumi ndi asanu ndi anayi ndi nambala 103 ya The Greatest Spectacle in Racing. Magalimoto makumi atatu mphambu asanu ndi limodzi adzanyamuka kukayambira pa Brickyard ya Indianapolis pa mpikisano wamagalimoto wotchuka komanso wapamwamba kwambiri ku America. Okwera onse adzakhala akulimbirana chigonjetso ndi mwayi wakumwa mkaka mu bwalo la opambana, koma mmodzi yekha adzapambana. M'mbiri yake yonse, Indy 500 yawona madalaivala ndi magulu abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi akupikisana pa Borg-Warner Trophy pamiyendo yopitilira 200 yolimbana kwambiri. Nawa malekodi abwino kwambiri okuthandizani kukonzekera mpikisano wachaka chino.

Simungakhulupirire kuti wopambana wamng'ono kwambiri anali ndi zaka zingati!

Kupambana kwachangu kwambiri

Tiyamba ndi mbiri yomwe ikufotokoza mwachidule liwiro la Indy 500…. Mu 2013, Tony Kanaan, akuthamanga ndi gulu la KV Racing Technologies, adapambana mpikisano wothamanga kwambiri kuposa kale lonse.

Panjira yopita ku mbendera yoyang'ana kutsogolo kwa Ryan Hunter-Reay, Kanaan adakwera 187.433 mph kupitilira 199. Ndi mofulumira kwambiri. Tangolingalirani chisangalalo chimene mungakhale nacho mutaloledwa kuyendetsa galimoto mumsewu waufulu kuŵirikiza katatu kuposa mmene mumaloledwa kugwira ntchito!

Mtengo wopambana wotsikitsitsa

Kumbali ina ya sipekitiramu, liwiro lotsika kwambiri lopambana lidakhazikitsidwa ndi Ray Harrun pa Marmon Wasp mu 1911. Kuthamanga kwake kwapakati pa 200 maulendo anali 74.59 mph. Ngakhale kuti chiwerengerochi sichingakhale chochititsa chidwi panopa, mu 1911 chinathamanga kwambiri.

Poyerekeza, Ford Model T ya 1911 inali ndi liwiro lalikulu la 40-45 mph. Chaka chomwecho chikuwonanso yoyamba ya Indianapolis 500 monga tikudziwira. Kulowera kumawononga $1.

Kuthamanga kothamanga kwambiri pa mpikisano

Mu 1996, woyendetsa wakale wa Formula One Eddie Cheever adakhazikitsa mbiri yomwe idakalipo mpaka pano. Pampikisanowu, Cheever adamaliza mtunda wa 1 mph. Ngakhale adalemba mbiri yake, Cheever adamaliza mpikisanowo pamalo a 236.103.

Okwera ambiri anayesa, koma palibe amene akanatha kufanana ndi liwiro la Cheever pa tsiku loopsalo. Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake, Cheever adapambana 500 mu Instant Classic.

Pitilizani kudziwa kuti ndi ndani wokwera wodabwitsa yemwe ali ndi zopambana zotsatizana za Indy 500!

Ntchito zambiri zimapambana - dalaivala

Okwera atatu amagawana ulemu wodabwitsa komanso wapadera ndipo onse ndi nthano zawo zokha. AJ Foyt, Al Unser ndi Rick Mears apambana Indy 500 4 nthawi iliyonse. Voith adachita izi mu 1961, 1964, 1967 ndi 1977.

Unser adachita quadrilogy yake mu 1970, 1971, 1978 ndi 1987. Mears adamaliza kukhazikitsidwa mu 1979, 1984, 1988 ndi 1991. Kupambana mpikisano kamodzi ndi kwapadera, kubwerezabwereza kumakupangitsani kukhala opambana, ndipo kuchita izi kanayi kumakupangitsani kukhala nthano.

Kupambana Ntchito - Gulu / Mwini

Roger Penske adapuma pantchito yamagalimoto othamanga mu 1965. Adachita nawo mipikisano iwiri ya Formula One, anali SCCA Runner-up Champion nthawi zinayi, adapambana NASCAR Late Model Race ku Riverside Speedway mu 1, ndipo adawonedwa ngati woyendetsa waluso kwambiri.

Komabe, talente yake ngati mwini timu ndiyopambana chifukwa wapambana Indy 500 15 nthawi. Kupambana kwake koyamba kudabwera ndi Mark Donoghue mu 1972 ndipo komaliza mu 2018 ndi Willpower.

Zopambana zotsatizana - dalaivala

Okwera asanu apambana Indy 500 motsatizana. Mpaka pano, palibe amene wapambana mpikisanowu katatu motsatizana, zomwe ndi umboni wa zovuta za mpikisanowo komanso kukula kwa mpikisano.

Driver Wilbur Shaw anapambana mu 1939 ndi 1940, Maury Rose mu 1947 ndi 1948. Kenako Bill Vukovic adapambana mu 1953 ndi 1954, pomwe Al Unser adapambana mu 1970 ndi 1971 komanso Helio Castroneves mu 2001 ndi 2002.

Wopambana Wamng'ono

Troy Rutman adapambana 1952 Indy 500 ali ndi zaka 22 ndi masiku 80. Troy adapikisana nawo mu 500 maulendo ena asanu ndi atatu koma adangomaliza kawiri pomwe adakumana ndi zovuta zamakina pa 6 mwa zoyeserera zisanu ndi zitatuzo.

Zaka makumi atatu ndi zisanu pambuyo pake, mbiri ina idzakhazikitsidwa, koma osati ndi Rutman. Dalaivala wakale kwambiri yemwe adapambana The Greatest Spectacle in Racing alowa mumpikisano wopambana.

Mukuganiza kuti angakhale ndani?

wopambana wamkulu

Al Unser wodziwika bwino ndiye wokwera wamkulu kwambiri kupambana mpikisano wa Indy 500. Anali atatsala masiku asanu kuti akwanitse zaka 48 zakubadwa pomwe adapambana mpikisano mu 1987, kupambana kwake komaliza pazopambana zinayi za Indy 500.

Unser adapitiliza kuthamanga mpaka 1994 pomwe adapuma pantchito atayesa kuyenerera 500 ali ndi zaka 55. Pa nthawi yomwe adapuma pantchito, anali m'modzi mwa othamanga kwambiri pamasewera.

Zopambana kwambiri pakati pa madalaivala achikazi

Ichi ndi mbiri yomwe ikutsimikizika kugwa posachedwa. Madalaivala achikazi ochulukirachulukira akupeza njira yolowera mumpikisano wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo masewera onse ndi abwino kwambiri kwa iwo. Mpaka nyenyezi yotsatira ikuwonekera, woyendetsa wamkulu wa Indy 500 wamkazi adzakhala Danica Patrick.

Mu 2009, Patrick, ndiyeno akuyendetsa Andretti Green Racing, anatenga malo olemekezeka a 3rd. Ali ndi chipambano chimodzi pantchito ya Indycar, ku Indy Japan 300 ku Twin Ring Motegi mu 2008.

Chigonjetso Chachikulu Kwambiri

Katswiri wothamanga wa ku France Jules Goux ali ndi mbiri yopambana kwambiri pa mpikisano wa Indy 500: mphindi 13 ndi masekondi 8.4 mu mpikisano wa 1913. Gu analinso munthu woyamba ku France komanso ku Europe kupambana mpikisanowu.

Adanenedwa kuti adamwa mabotolo anayi a shampeni akuyendetsa galimoto ndipo adati, "Popanda vinyo wabwino, sindikanapambana." Chaka chotsatira, kuyendetsa moledzera kunaletsedwa pa Indy 500 pazifukwa zomveka.

Mbali Yaing'ono Yachigonjetso

Mu 1992, kutsiriza kwapadera kwa Indy 500 kunachitika: wopambana kawiri, Al Unser Jr. anamenya Scott Goodyear ndi masekondi awiri okha! Zimatenga nthawi yochuluka kuti muwerenge mawu oti "kufulumira" kusiyana ndi mtunda wapakati pa magalimoto awiri.

Ichi chinali chaka choyamba cha Goodyear ku dera la Indy. Adatenganso malo achiwiri mu 1997 ndipo adamaliza wachiwiri mkalasi ku Le Mans mu 2 akuyendetsa galimoto ya Porsche GT ya 1996. Pafupi kwambiri komanso mpaka pano.

Ndipo m'tsogolomu tipeza kuti ndani mwa okwera omwe adamaliza maulendo ambiri a Indy 500 nthawi zonse!

Nthawi zambiri ntchito ikupita

Kuchokera ku 1965 mpaka 1990, ndipo kachiwiri kuchokera ku 1992 mpaka 1993, Al Unser wodziwika bwino adathamanga mu Indy 500. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi zopambana zinayi ku ngongole yake, akhoza kunenanso kuti ali ndi maulendo ambiri pa dera ndi maulendo 644. ntchito yazaka zambiri ndi ntchito 27 imayamba.

Chodabwitsa kwambiri ndichakuti mu 1978 Al Unser adapambana Indy 500, Pocono 500 ndi Ontario 500. Ndiwopambana mailosi atatu 500 mchaka chimodzi!

Laps Led Dual Record

Mpikisano wa Indy wa 1912 500 unali chochitika chapadera kwambiri ndipo ndi wodziwika kuti dalaivala azikhala ndi mbiri yothamanga kwambiri popanda kupambana, komanso mipikisano yochepa kwambiri yoyendetsedwa ndi wopambana!

Ralph DePalma anali kutsogolera mpikisanowo pa mwendo wachitatu ndipo anayamba kuchoka pabwalo. Pa lap 199 mwa 200 ake, galimoto yake idasowa mphamvu kumbuyo molunjika. Iye ndi makanika ake anakankhira galimoto kudutsa pamzere womaliza kuti amalize ndi maulendo ochuluka kwambiri pa mpikisano (196) kumbuyo kwa wopambana Joe Dawson yemwe adatsogolera maulendo ochepa kwambiri mwa opambana onse ndi awiri.

Nthawi zambiri amayendetsedwa ndi driver wa rookie

Katswiri wa Indy 500 kawiri, Juan Pablo Montoya adatsogolera maulendo 167 mwa 200 panjira yopita ku chigonjetso chake cha 2000. Ichi ndiye chotsatira chopambana kwambiri chomwe adapezapo wosewera mu Indy 500.

Kupambana kwa Montoya chaka chimenecho kunali koyamba kwa rookie kuyambira 1966. Zinamutengera zaka 15 kuti apambane kachiwiri kuyambira pomwe adamaliza 15 pagululi mu 2015. Kusiyana kwazaka 15 pakati pa kupambana kumakhala chikumbutso chachikulu cha momwe Indy 500 iyenera kukhalira yovuta kudziwa.

Wokwera watsogolera mipikisano yambiri ya Indy 500 ndipo ali pamoto wotsatira pamndandandawu!

Mipikisano yambiri inatha popanda kupambana

Rex Mays ali ndi mbiri yokayikitsa popeza adatsogolera Indy 500 kasanu ndi kamodzi koma adalephera kusandutsa aliyense wa iwo kukhala opambana. Mays anali wachangu mosakayikira, kuyambira kanayi pa mpikisano wothamanga kuchokera pamtengo ndipo kuyambira pamzere wakutsogolo kasanu ndi kawiri mwa maulendo 12 omwe adapikisana nawo ku Indy.

Tsoka ilo, zotsatira zake zabwino kwambiri zidabwera mu 1940 ndi 1941 pomwe adamaliza wachiwiri m'mipikisano yonse iwiri. N’zomvetsa chisoni kuti Mays anamwalira pa ngozi ya galimoto akuthamanga mu 1949 ali ndi zaka 36.

Ambiri amapambana kuchokera pamapazi

Rick "Rocket Rick" Mears ali ndi mbiri yopambana ya Indy 500. Mofananamo, adapambana atatu mwa iwo kuchokera pamtengo (1979, 1988, 1991). Mears ndiwopambananso katatu Indycar Series Champion atapambana korona mu 3, 1979 ndi 1981.

Rick Mears si mlendo kuyambira pamzere wakutsogolo. Rick Mears ali ndi malo 38 a Indycar pole pantchito yake. Masiku ano, chithunzi cha Indy chimagwira ntchito ngati mlangizi wa Penske Racing ndi Helio Castroneves.

Ntchito zambiri za Indy 500 zimayamba

Nthano ina yamasewera, AJ Foyt, ali ndi ziwerengero zochititsa chidwi. Pamodzi ndi zopambana zake zinayi za Indy 500, Voith ali ndi mpikisano wothamanga kwambiri kuposa aliyense wazaka 35. Ndiko kulondola, adathamanga Indy 500 chaka chilichonse kwa zaka 35 zowongoka kuyambira 1958.

Voith nayenso ndi wapadera monga dalaivala wothamanga pamene adathamanga magalimoto onse kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo; zopambana zake zinayi ndizogawanika pakati pa masanjidwe awiriwo.

Magalimoto ochepa omwe ali kumapeto

Mpikisano wa 1966 Indy 500 uyenera kukhala umodzi mwamipikisano yayikulu kwambiri nthawi zonse. Mundawu udali wodzaza ndi madalaivala aluso kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza Sir Jackie Stewart, Jim Clark, Mario Andretti, Graham Hill, Dan Gurney, Parnelli Jones, Al Unser, AJ Foyt ndi Cale Yarborough.

Masiku ano, chaka chino chimakumbukiridwa momvetsa chisoni ngati chaka cha magalimoto ochepa kwambiri pomaliza: 7 okha mwa oyambitsa 33 omwe adamaliza maulendo onse a 200. Ngozi yomwe idachitika pamzere woyamba idapangitsa kuti magalimoto 11 awonongeke ndipo ena 15 adagwa chifukwa cha zovuta zamakina.

Malo oyambira otsika kwambiri a wopambana

Wopambana katatu ndi Hall of Famer Louis Meyer adayambitsa 3 Indy 1936 m'malo a 500. Chaka chimenecho adapambana, kupambana kwake kwachitatu mwa 28, pomwe adatsogolera maulendo 500. Meyer adapuma pantchito ngati dalaivala mu '96 ndipo adabwerera kukagwira ntchito ngati makanika ndi omanga injini.

Pamodzi ndi Dale Drake, atenga kasamalidwe ka fakitale ya injini ya Offenhauser ndipo palimodzi apanga ndikupanga injini za Meyer-Drake Offy zomwe zizilamulira mpikisano wa Indy. Ma injini awa athandizira aliyense wopambana wa Indy 500 kwa nthawi yayitali.

Malo ocheperako ayima

Malo oyimitsa maenje asanduka mbali ya mpikisano wothamanga. Kuzigwiritsira ntchito kuti mupindule nazo nthawi zambiri kumatsimikizira yemwe wapambana, yemwe atayika komanso yemwe ayenera kuwononga mafuta ambiri kuti asunge nthawi kuti afike kumapeto kwa mpikisano.

Kodi mungakhulupirire kuti m'mbiri ya Indy 500, magalimoto anayi adamaliza mpikisano wonse popanda kuyimitsa dzenje limodzi? Dave Evans anachita koyamba mu 1931, kenako Cliff Berger mu 1941, Jimmy Jackson mu 1949 ndi Johnny Muntz mu 1949.