Ngati ngoziyo singapewedwe: momwe mungakonzekerere zotsatira za wokwera mgalimoto

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuphwanya mwadongosolo malamulo apamsewu mu 75% ya milandu kumabweretsa ngozi. Palibe amene amatsimikizira kuti simudzachita nawo ngozi, choncho muyenera kudziwa malamulo kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka.

Kugundana kwamutu

Kugunda kotereku kumachitika mwa oyendetsa mosasamala akamadutsa. Ikapangidwa, galimoto yomwe yapita patsogolo ilibe nthawi yobwerera kuchokera kumsewu womwe ukubwerawo kupita kunjira yakeyake, ikuthamangira pa liwiro labwino kulowera kwina. Nthawi zambiri zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana zimalumikizana ndi mphamvu yayikulu ya kinetic yoyenda.

Pamenepa, pali mwayi wochepa wopulumuka kwa dalaivala ndi okwera ake. Ngati mwakhala pampando wakumbuyo, koma kuvala lamba, chiopsezo cha kuvulala koopsa chimachepetsedwa ndi nthawi 2-2,5.

Okwera opanda lamba, mwa inertia, amawulukira kutsogolo pa liwiro la galimotoyo isanagundane. Zikagwera mu galasi lakutsogolo, gulu, mpando kumbuyo, ndi zina zotero, malinga ndi lamulo la physics, mphamvu yokoka imabwera ndipo kulemera kwa munthu kumawonjezeka kakhumi. Kuti zimveke bwino, pa liwiro la galimoto 80 Km / h kulemera kwa wokwera pa ngozi adzawonjezeka ndi nthawi 80.

Ngakhale mutalemera makilogalamu 50, mudzalandira matani 4. Amene akhala pampando wakutsogolo amathyola mphuno, zifuwa ndi kulandira mabala oloŵera m’mimba akagunda chiwongolero kapena phale.

Ngati mulibe lamba wapampando komanso pampando wakumbuyo, panthawi yamphamvu, thupi limawulukira kumipando yakutsogolo ndipo mumakanikizira okwera.

Chinthu chachikulu, ndi kusapeŵeka kwa zochitika zoterezi, ndikuteteza mutu wanu. Pa liwiro lotsika lagalimoto, finyani msana wanu pampando molimba momwe mungathere. Kulimbitsa minofu yonse, ikani manja anu pa bolodi kapena mpando. Mutu uyenera kutsitsidwa kuti chibwano chikhale pachifuwa.

Panthawi yokhudzidwa, mutu umayamba kukokera kutsogolo (pano umakhala pachifuwa), ndiyeno mmbuyo - ndipo payenera kukhala mutu wokonzedwa bwino. Ngati mulibe lamba wapampando, mutakhala kumbuyo ndipo liwiro limaposa 60 km / h, yesani chifuwa chanu kumbuyo kwa mpando wa dalaivala kapena yesani kugwa. Phimbani mwanayo ndi thupi lanu.

Wokwera kutsogolo, kugunda kusanachitike, ayenera kugwa chammbali, kuphimba mutu wake ndi manja ake, ndi kupumitsa mapazi ake pansi, kuyala pampando.

Munthu amene wakhala pakati kumbuyo adzakhala woyamba kuwulukira pa windshield. Kuvulala kwa chigaza sikungapeweke. Kuthekera kwa imfa ndikokwera ka 10 kuposa okwera ena.

Kukhudza mbali ya okwera

Choyambitsa cham'mbali chikhoza kukhala kutsetsereka koyambirira kwa galimoto, njira yolakwika ya mphambano, kapena kuthamanga kwambiri pokhota.

Ngozi yamtunduwu ndi yomwe imachitika pafupipafupi komanso yowopsa kwambiri kuposa yakutsogolo.

Malamba sathandiza pang'ono apa: ndi othandiza pakukhudzidwa kwapatsogolo ndi kugundana kumbuyo (opangidwa kuti apite patsogolo ndi m'mwamba), amakonza thupi mofooka kumbali. Komabe, okwera omangika amakhala ochepera 1,8 kuti avulala.

Pafupifupi magalimoto onse apakhomo alibe malire ofunikira a chitetezo cha thupi pa kugundana kwa mbali. Zitseko za kanyumba zimagwera mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuvulala kwina.

Okwera opanda lamba kumbuyo chifukwa cha kugunda kwachisawawa kugunda zitseko, mazenera agalimoto ndi mzake, akuwulukira kumapeto ena ampando. Chifuwa, manja ndi miyendo zavulala.

Mukagunda galimoto kuchokera kumbali, tsekani maso anu mwamphamvu, pindani manja anu pazigono ndikukankhira kumtunda kwa thupi m'dera la chifuwa, ndikuwapinda modutsa, sungani zala zanu mu nkhonya. Musayese kugwira denga ndi zogwirira zitseko. M'mbali, nthawi zonse pamakhala chiopsezo chotsina miyendo.

Mukaweramira pang'ono msana wanu, kanikizani chibwano chanu pachifuwa chanu (izi zidzachepetsa chiopsezo chowononga msana m'dera la khomo lachiberekero), pindani miyendo yanu pamaondo, bweretsani mapazi anu pamodzi ndikupumula motsutsana ndi gululo.

Ngati nkhonya yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa ikubwera kuchokera kumbali yanu, muyenera kuyesa kudumpha kumbuyo ndikugwira gawo lililonse lokhazikika, mwachitsanzo, kumbuyo kwa mpando. Ngati mwakhala kumbuyo, ndi bwino kugona pansi, ngakhale pa mawondo a mnansi, ndi kumangitsa miyendo yanu - motere mudzadziteteza ku nkhonya ndikufewetsa. Mawondo a dalaivala sangakuthandizeni, amayenera kukhazikika. Choncho, pampando wakutsogolo, muyenera kuchoka pamalo okhudzidwa, kupumula mapazi anu pansi, yesetsani kuteteza mutu wanu ndi manja anu, mutatha kuukoka m'mapewa anu.

Kukankha kumbuyo

Apaulendo nthawi zambiri amavulazidwa ndi chikwapu chotere. Ndi iwo, mutu ndi khosi zimayamba kugwedezeka kwambiri kumbuyo, kenako kutsogolo. Ndipo izi zili pamalo aliwonse - kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo.

Mukaponyedwa kumbuyo kuchokera kugunda kumbuyo kwa mpando, mukhoza kuvulaza msana, ndi mutu - pokhudzana ndi kuletsa mutu. Zikakhala kutsogolo, zovulalazo zidzakhala zofanana chifukwa chogunda torpedo.

Kuvala lamba kumachepetsa mwayi wofera kumpando wakumbuyo ndi 25% komanso kutsogolo ndi 50%. Ngati mutakhala kumbuyo popanda lamba, mukhoza kuthyola mphuno yanu chifukwa cha zotsatira zake.

Ngati mukudziwa kale kuti zotsatira zake zidzachokera kumbuyo, ikani mapazi anu pansi ndikukonza mutu wanu, kukanikiza pamutu. Ngati palibe, tsitsani pansi ndikupumitsa mutu wanu kumbuyo. Zochita zoterezi zidzakuthandizani kupulumutsa ku imfa, kulumala ndi kuvulala koopsa.

Kusintha kwa makina

Galimotoyo ikagubuduzika, okwera amapindika mmenemo, ngati mmene amachitira chipale chofewa. Koma ngati iwo ananamizira, chiopsezo kuvulazidwa yafupika 5 zina. Ngati malamba sagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti panthawi ya rollover, anthu amadzivulaza okha ndi ena, akuwombera m'nyumba. Madulidwe amapangidwa pa chigaza, msana ndi khosi chifukwa cha kumenyedwa kwa chitseko, denga ndi mipando yamagalimoto.

Mukatembenuza, muyenera kusonkhanitsa ndikugwira ndi mphamvu zanu zonse kukhala chinthu chosasunthika, mwachitsanzo, kumbuyo kwa mpando, mpando kapena chitseko. Osati denga - iwo ndi ofooka. Osamasula lambawo: amangogwira pamalo amodzi ndipo sangakulole kuwuluka mwachisawawa mnyumbamo.

Mukatembenuka, chofunikira kwambiri ndikuti musamangirire mutu wanu padenga ndipo musapweteke khosi lanu.

Oposa theka la anthu aku Russia amanyalanyaza malamba, 20% okha amamanga misana yawo. Koma lamba akhoza kupulumutsa moyo. Izi ndizofunika ngakhale maulendo afupiafupi pamtunda wotsika.