Kutentha kwamagetsi mu kampu kapena ngolo
Nthawi zonse makina otenthetsera mumsasa wathu kapena kalavani amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito gasi kapena dizilo. Iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera, kugawira mpweya wofunda m'galimoto yonse. Imafika pamakona onse, kuphatikiza makabati ndi zotengera, ndipo imagwira ntchito bwino pakuzizira kwambiri. Kutentha kwamagetsi kuyenera kuonedwa ngati kowonjezera - kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito gasi ndikuonetsetsa kuti masilinda amasintha pafupipafupi.
Choyamba, tiyeni tithetse nthano yodziwika bwino - ngati tikukamba za mtundu uliwonse wa kutentha, musaiwale kulumikiza ndi gwero lamphamvu la 230V. Ma Radiators omwe amayenda pa 12V ndi "gimmick yotsatsa" yomwe imakhetsa batire lanu mumphindi zochepa. Kuchita kwawo kumangokhala ziro. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pamakina onse otenthetsera pansi - amagwiranso ntchito bwino akalumikizidwa ndi netiweki ya 230V.
Ili ndiye funso lomwe limafunsidwa pafupipafupi m'magulu onse aku Poland ndi akunja a autotourists. Tiyeni tichite masamu. Pa silinda ya kilogalamu 11 ya propane yoyera muyenera kulipira pafupifupi 80 zlotys. Kutengera ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana (werengani: ) timayerekeza kuti izi zikhala zokwanira masiku 2-3 akuwotha bwino kwa ngolo yonse kapena kampu. Kutentha kwa propane palokha ndi (pafupifupi) 13,835 kWh pa kilogalamu. Pazonse, izi zikhala pafupifupi 152 kWh ndi kudzaza kwa 11 kg. Mtengo wa kWh imodzi pankhaniyi ndi 53 groschen.
Miyezo iyi iyenera kufananizidwa ndi mindandanda yamitengo yamakampu apawokha. Ena amalipiritsa magetsi pamtengo wokwanira, koma nthawi zambiri timayenera kulipira pa ola lililonse la kilowatt lomwe timagwiritsa ntchito. Chitsanzo: Kumanga msasa kwa MOSIR ku Katowice kumawononga ma zloty 4 pa kWh iliyonse yomwe wawononga. Mawerengedwe osavuta a masamu akuwonetsa momveka bwino kuti kutentha kwa magetsi pankhaniyi ndi kokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa kutentha kwa gasi. Zinthu zimasintha tikamalipira, mwachitsanzo, 20-25 zlotys patsiku kwa magetsi panthawi imodzi. Komabe, m'pofunika kumvetsera njira zotetezera m'dera linalake ndi malamulo, omwe nthawi zambiri amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi.
Njira zamagesi zimatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi magetsi ndipo iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri. Ma boiler ena a Truma Combi (4 kapena 6) amalembedwa "E". Izi zikutanthauza ma heater awiri amagetsi a 900 W iliyonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito gulu lolamulira, timasankha ngati tidzatenthetsa chipinda ndi madzi ndi gasi, chisakanizo cha magetsi ndi gasi (kusakaniza 1 kapena kusakaniza 2 - 900 kapena 1800 W) kapena magetsi okha (el 1 kapena el 2 - 900 kapena 1800). W). XNUMX W). Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi malingaliro a wogwiritsa ntchito ndi mwayi wophatikizira magetsi. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa silinda ya gasi ndikotalika kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo sitidziwonetsa tokha ku katundu wambiri pa kukhazikitsa magetsi a msasa.
ALDE imakonzekeretsa kale chotenthetsera chake cha Compact 3020 HE monga muyezo wokhala ndi zoyika ziwiri zamagetsi ndi mphamvu yonse ya 3150 W. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, makinawa amangozindikira gridi yamagetsi osatetezedwa bwino ndikusintha gwero lamagetsi kuchokera kumagetsi kupita ku gasi. Kumapeto kwa masika ndi kugwa, kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi okha kungakhale kokwanira chifukwa madzi omwe amagawira kutentha m'galimoto yonse ndi opambana kuposa kutentha kwa mpweya wokakamizidwa.
Ngati muli ndi Truma Varioheat pa bolodi, mupeza E-Kit pamndandanda wazomwe mungasankhe. The element akhoza kuikidwa mu dongosolo kufalitsidwa mpweya pa mtunda wa mita imodzi kuchokera Varioheat. Imapanga mphamvu zopitirira 1800 watts za "pano" mphamvu.
Farelki, wotchuka ku Poland, ndi chisankho choipa. Amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, ndipo mphamvu zawo ndizochepa kwambiri. Zimakhalanso zoopsa - zimatentha kwambiri, zomwe sizigwirizana kwambiri ndi mkati mwa kampu kapena ngolo, yomwe imakhala yovuta kwambiri kumoto. Ichi ndichifukwa chake muyenera kusankha radiator ya ceramic. Malo ake a ceramic satenthedwa ndi moto ndipo satenthedwa ngati ma waya omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi apanyumba. Fumbi particles salowa fani, musawotche ndipo musatulutse fungo losasangalatsa. Monga chotenthetsera chamakono chamakono, chimakhala ndi chitetezo kuti chisatenthedwe ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, chitetezedwe kuti chisagwedezeke. imathanso kugwira ntchito pamilingo yosiyana siyana kuyambira 450 mpaka 1500 watts. Zida zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo sensor ya kutentha yomwe imatsegula chipangizocho pamene kutentha kumatsika pansi pa madigiri 5. Chifukwa chake iyi ikhoza kukhala yankho labwino tikamasambira tsiku lonse ndikungofunika kukhala ndi kutentha kwabwino mkati.
Mutha kupezanso zotenthetsera zotsika mtengo koma zapadera m'masitolo a RV. Tikhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kutentha zipinda zozizira kumene mpweya wochokera ku kutentha kwa gasi sufika. zoperekedwa ndi 282 zlotys. mphamvu zake zikhoza kusinthidwa - kuchokera 440 kuti 1500 W. Ndiosavuta kulumikiza kulikonse - pamafunika 2 mpaka 6.9 A.
Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma heater pansi pa denga kapena pakhonde. Zowotchera gasi kapena palafini ndizodziwika, koma mutha kupezanso zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito pamagetsi. Inde, tikukamba za ma heaters omwe amatenthetsa zinthu zonse mkati mwazosiyana, osati mpweya. Iwo ali ndi mphamvu zosiyana ndi zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatsimikiziranso mtengo ndi magetsi. Zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito panja nthawi zambiri zimagulitsidwa ngati "zowunikira zapabwalo." Amakhalanso otchipa kusiyana ndi anzawo a "caravan".
Pansi pamoto wamagetsi amapereka zabwino zokhazokha. Choyamba, kuyenda pa izo m'nyengo yozizira kumakhala bwino kwambiri. Kachiwiri, tipanga mlatho wokhazikika wotentha womwe umalepheretsa kwambiri kulowa kwa kuzizira mkati. Zonsezi zikutanthauza kuti timachepetsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito gasi kapena mafuta a dizilo.
Mukhoza, ndithudi, kugula kampu kapena ngolo yokhala ndi malo otenthetsera magetsi opangidwa ndi fakitale, koma palibe chimene chikulepheretsani kubwezeretsanso chitsanzo chomwe chilipo. Ntchito zodziyimira pawokha zimayala mateti apadera pansi omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Zonse zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika chiguduli kapena chiguduli ndipo ndizomwe, mwatha. Mtengo? Zonse zimadalira mphasa (zojambula) zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi 40-80 zloty pa mita imodzi.
Mutha kupeza ngakhale pamsika ... Chitsanzo chikugwira ntchito mumtundu wa infrared, kuyeza 200x100 cm ndi mphamvu 400 W, zitha kugulidwa pafupifupi 1500 zlotys. Palinso makampani pamsika omwe amagwira ntchito yopanga makapeti oterowo motengera mtundu wake komanso kukula kwake. Reimo, wogulitsa zida zosiyanasiyana zamoto, amapereka kapeti yotenthetsera yomwe ili yabwino kwa Fiat Ducato ndi makabati ofanana. Mphamvu 71 W, 310 mayuro ndipo imatha kugwira ntchito ikalumikizidwa ndi 230V. Kuchotsa kutaya kutentha pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto, mungagwiritse ntchito chosinthira.
