zamagetsi ndi matelefoni
Telecommunication zasintha mopitilira kudziwika kuyambira masiku a Alexander Graham Bell. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, taona chitukuko cha ulamuliro mafoni. Anthu ochulukirachulukira padziko lapansi ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito intaneti nthawi zonse. Mafoni amazindikira manja ndi mawu. Iwo akhala malo athu olamulira, popanda omwe sitipita kulikonse. Kukula kwa matekinoloje atsopano kukuchitika mwachangu kwambiri kotero kuti m'zaka khumi kapena kuposerapo, zomwe masiku ano timaziona ngati zatsopano komanso zodabwitsa zidzatha, ndipo ophunzira amasiku ano akusukulu ndi achichepere adzakhala akuchita ntchito zomwe ife sitikuzidziwa lero. Ndizovuta kunena momwe mtsogolomu zidzakhalire, koma zamagetsi ndi matelefoni zidzakhudzadi. Tikukupemphani kuti muphunzire.
Maphunziro m'derali akhoza kuchitidwa nthawi zonse komanso nthawi yochepa. Gawo loyamba ndi semesters 7 "engineering", pambuyo pake mumapita ku "master's" apamwamba, omwe sayenera kupitirira chaka ndi theka.
Zoonadi, nthawi zambiri zimatenga chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri. Moyo wa ophunzira nthawi zambiri umakokedwa kwambiri kotero kuti zoyamba zimasintha, motero, mu Seputembala, makonde a mayunivesite amadzaza ndi anthu ochezeka. Poyamba, kufooka kwakukulu kungakhale chifukwa chakuti kulowa ku koleji sikuyenera kukhala vuto lalikulu. Mwachiwonekere, masukulu apamwamba kwambiri adzayembekezera zambiri kuchokera kwa omwe adzawapempha kuposa omwe ali pansi pa tebulo.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mumalota za yunivesite yapamwamba, muyenera kutenga digiri ya bachelor mozama.
Pokonzekera kuyambitsa maphunziro anu m’gawoli, m’pofunika kudziwa zimenezo masamu ndi phunziro lofunika kwambiri pano. Pofotokoza mbiri ya wophunzira, imodzi mwa mayunivesite ikugogomezera kuti ayenera kukhala munthu yemwe msinkhu wake wa chidziwitso mu sayansi ya chilengedwe ndi wapamwamba kwambiri, ndikugogomezera kwambiri masamu. "Mfumukazi ya Sayansi" sikukulolani kuti muiwale za nokha pa nthawi yonse ya maphunziro ndipo ikuwonekera mu mawonekedwe ake oyera pa gawo loyamba la maola 150.
Maphunziro omwe angasangalatsenso ophunzira: sayansi, njira i njira zopangira mapulogalamu (maola 90) njira zowerengera i kutsatira, mizere i zizindikiro (maola 45). Pakati pazambiri, ophunzira aphunzira maphunziro khumi ndi awiri, kuphatikiza: optoelectronics, magetsi a analogi, mapulogalamu, kukonza zizindikiro, maulendo ophatikizika ndi machitidwe, tinyanga ndi kufalitsa mafunde. Maphunziro a mapulogalamu sayenera kubweretsa mavuto aakulu. Apa, maphunziro amayamba pafupifupi kuyambira pachiyambi, kotero aliyense ali ndi mwayi wophunzira. Maola ambiri adzakuthandizani pa izi.
Ponena za mabwalo ndi ma signature, malingaliro amagawidwa malinga ndi dera la Poland ndi zomwe ophunzira amakonda. M'chiganizo chimodzi, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa, chifukwa si onse omwe ali panjira yofanana nawo. Zinthu monga: multimedia luso kapena zoyambira zamatelefoni. Komabe, ndi bwino kulabadira zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi. Ma Lab akhala akuwoneka ngati osavuta, osavuta komanso osangalatsa kwa zaka zambiri.
Pa maphunziro awo, ophunzira akhoza kusankha ukatswiri. Kutengera kuyunivesite, mipata yosiyana imapezeka. Mwachitsanzo, Poznań University of Technology imapereka: mauthenga a pawailesi, zoulutsira mawu ndi zamagetsi ogula, makina apakompyuta ndi matekinoloje a pa intaneti, makina amagetsi osinthika ndi ma optocommunications.
Poyerekeza, Military Technical University imapereka: kapangidwe ka chitetezo, makina a digito, machitidwe azidziwitso ndi zoyezera, makina apakompyuta apawailesi, makina owonera kutali, makina opanda zingwe, makina olumikizirana ndi ma network. Kuyamba kuphunzira, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti kwa anthu ambiri kumaliza ma semesita awiri oyamba ndi mayeso enieni. Palibe gulu lenileni lomwe likuchita izi. Chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku masamu ndi physics, koma apa mayendedwe a kuphunzitsa ndi kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso ndizofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito kuyambira koyambirira kwa chaka, kuti musadzipangire kutali kwambiri.
Mavuto akuluakulu ndi ndimeyi komanso kuphunzira kogwira mtima nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa cha ziyembekezo zolakwika ndi malingaliro okhudza gawo lophunzirira. Mwadzidzidzi, kuphatikizapo kusowa kwa maphunziro okhazikika, sikubweretsa "kampeni" imodzi ya September, koma ngakhale kupachikidwa kwa mbendera yoyera ndi kusintha kwa njira.
Omaliza maphunziro a Electronics ndi Telecommunications Awa ndi anthu omwe amadziwa kuyendetsa mitu yosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chakuti ali ndi chidziwitso chambiri, luso lawo laukadaulo ndilabwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, msika sunakhutitsidwebe ndi akatswiri komanso akatswiri paudindo wa mainjiniya. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti kungopeza digirii sikungakhale kokwanira kuti mupeze ntchito yamaloto anu. Mutha kudzithandiza popatula nthawi kuti mupeze chidziwitso. Ma internship, ma internship. Mu mtundu wolipidwa, pali zochulukira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimakupatsani mwayi osati kuphunzira kokha, komanso kupeza ndalama. Ophunzira am'manja komanso osinthika amatenga ntchito yowonjezera pamaphunziro awo, zomwe zimawonjezera mwayi wawo wopeza ntchito yabwino akamaliza maphunziro awo.
Simufunikanso kutsimikizira aliyense kuti kugwira ntchito ndi akatswiri mumakampaniwa kumakulemeretsani, chifukwa kumakulitsa, komanso kumakupatsani mwayi wolumikizana nawo omwe nthawi zambiri amatsegula zitseko zambiri. Chifukwa chake dziwonetseni nokha kumbali yabwino ndikukulitsa luso lothandizira lomwe lidzafotokozedwe mukuyambanso pansi pamutuwu: chidziwitso chaukadaulo. Njira yoyenera ndikuphunzitsidwa m'munda wa mapulogalamu. Pankhaniyi, mayunivesite sapereka chidziwitso chokwanira, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chamtengo wapatali pakuchita ntchito zamaluso. Komanso, muyenera kukumbukira za kuphunzira zinenero zakunja. Kukhala nazo nthawi zonse ndikolandiridwa. Ngati tili ndi mpikisano kale kumbuyo kwanu, mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito.
Ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa m'makampani opanga mauthenga ndi zina mwazokwera kwambiri ku Poland. Malipiro apakatikati apa amasinthasintha pafupifupi PLN 7000 net. Simuyenera kuyembekezera malipiro pansi pa PLN 4000 net. Oyang'anira, akatswiri opanga mapulogalamu, ndi mainjiniya apa intaneti ndi ena mwa akatswiri olipidwa kwambiri omwe mungakhale mutamaliza maphunziro awo ku EiT. Msika uwu ukusintha nthawi zonse. Kuchulukitsa mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti, kuwongolera ndi chitukuko kumatanthauza kufunikira kosalekeza kwa gulu lapadera la antchito.
Pa nthawi ya maphunziro, wophunzira amapeza chidziwitso chochuluka pazochitika zamagetsi ndi ma telecommunication systems. Wophunzirayo alibe mavuto ndi mapangidwe, kupanga, kugwira ntchito ndi kuyesa machitidwe a digito ndi analogi.
zamagetsi ndi matelefoni malo a anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi matekinoloje atsopano. Chifukwa chake, awa ndi malo a aliyense amene ali ndi chidwi ndi dziko lapansi komanso otseguka ku zenizeni zomwe zikusintha. Tinganene kuti pamodzi akupanga dziko latsopano lozikidwa pa matekinoloje omwe sitikuwadziwa lerolino ndipo adzakhala mbali yofunika kwambiri ya moyo wathu pakapita nthawi. Mosakayikira iyi ndi njira yovuta, chifukwa imafunika kupeza chidziwitso chochuluka chazongopeka. Ndikosavuta kufika kuno, zovuta kukhala.
Iwo omwe akuwonetsa luso ndi kutsimikiza mtima kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo sadzalandira digiri ya Master of Engineering, komanso mwayi wosangalatsa wantchito ndi malipiro omwe angapindule ndi zomwe achita. Zamagetsi ndi ma telecommunication ndi njira yoyenera kulangizidwa. Tikuitana.
