Wiper motor: ntchito, kusintha ndi mtengo

Wiper motor imayendetsa makina a wiper blade. Ndi mota yamagetsi yoyendetsedwa ndi batire yagalimoto yanu. Chipangizochi ndichofunika ndipo chiyenera kukhala nacho Windshield washer fluid... Pamene injini iyi sikuyenda, maburashi sangagwirenso ntchito ndipo izi zidzalepheretsa mawonekedwe anu.

💧 Kodi chopukutira chimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Wiper system ili ndi zigawo ziwiri zazikulu: galimoto yamagetsi и zida zotumizira... Choyamba chimakhala ndi nangula, maginito inductors и maburashi zokhazikika pamlingo wa otolera zida.

Yachiwiri ili ndi wononga ndi mapeto a armature omwe amasamutsira kuzungulira ku gear yaikulu, yomwe imawonjezera liwiro lozungulira. Madzi amadutsa m'matsache awiri chimodzi chabwino ndi chimodzi chachikulu... Ndiye izi mphamvu ya maginito zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuchitapo kanthu pakuyenda kwa zida ndikuyesa kufunikira kwake.

Chifukwa chake, injini ya wiper imatha kugwira ntchito pama liwiro angapo:

• Pa liwiro lotsika : amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakagwa mvula yochepa. Mphamvu ya maginito ndiyokwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake liwiro la injini limatha;
• Pa liwiro lapakati : Khazikitsani pamene mathithi ndi ofunika kwambiri. Mphamvu ya maginito ndi mphamvu yapakatikati kuti iwonjezere liwiro la injini;
• Liwilo lalikulu : Izi ndizothandiza pamene mapaipi amadzi kapena matalala afika pa galasi lakutsogolo. Mphamvu imadutsa mu burashi yachitatu yomwe ili kunja kwa axis. Mphamvu ya maginito ndi yaying'ono kwambiri kotero kuti injini imatha kuzungulira pa liwiro lalikulu kwambiri.

Mutha kuwongolera liwiroli pogwiritsa ntchito magulu alipo kwanu lakutsogolo kapena pa chiwongolero, kutengera mtundu wagalimoto.

Kuphatikiza apo, pamagalimoto aposachedwa, ma wipers amangoyatsidwa chifukwa cha sensor yomwe imazindikira mvula, kaya yopepuka kapena yolemetsa, ndikusintha liwiro loyeretsa.

💡 Momwe mungayang'anire chofufutira?

Pali njira zingapo zowonera wiper mota. Chofala kwambiri ndi kulumikizana kwachindunji multimeter mu ohmmeter udindo pa wiper motor mawaya pansi pa nyumba ya galimoto yanu.

Makamaka, ziyenera kugwirizana nazo misa tsache kuti muwone ngati magetsi akuperekedwa molondola.

Pali zizindikiro zingapo zomwe zingakuchenjezeni kuti mufufuze kulephera kwa injini mukamagwiritsa ntchito masamba opukuta, mwachitsanzo:

1. Zopukuta zimayenda pang'onopang'ono kuposa nthawi zonse;
2. Zopukuta sizisuntha konse;
3. Ma wiper amangogwira ntchito pa liwiro limodzi, ngakhale kuwongolera kumasinthidwa;
4. Zitsamba zopukuta zimayima molakwika;

Ngati wiper motor sikugwiranso ntchito, ndi nthawi yoti musinthe. M'malo mwake funsani katswiri wopanga magalimoto kuti musinthe.

👨‍🔧 Kodi mungatsegule bwanji chofufutira?

Ngati mungafune kusokoneza injini ya wiper ndikuyisintha nokha, tikukupatsirani chiwongolero ngati muli ndi luso lamakanika wamagalimoto kale.

Zofunika Pazinthu:

• Magolovesi oteteza
• Bokosi Lazida
• Wiper injini yatsopano

Khwerero 1. Sula matsache ndi kabati kanopi.

Wiper motor ili pansi pa grille yagalimoto yanu, pakati pa chipinda cha injini ndi chotchingira chakutsogolo. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyamba kuchotsa masamba opukuta pochotsa zisoti ndikumasula mtedza. Kenako mutha kuchotsa grille pochotsa gasket ndi chitetezo.

Gawo 2: Lumikizani cholumikizira

Muyenera kuchotsa cholumikizira cholumikizidwa ndi chopukutira mota pochotsa tatifupi kuchokera pamenepo. Ndiye mukhoza kuchotsa galimotoyo kwathunthu. Ndikofunika kukumbukira malo ake enieni kuti akhazikitsidwe yatsopano.

Khwerero 3. Ikani chofufutira chatsopano.

Muyenera kukhazikitsa injini ya wiper yatsopano pamalo ofanana ndi omwe mwangochotsa. Ndiye mukungoyenera kubwereza njira zam'mbuyomo kuti musonkhanitse dongosolo lonse.

💸 Kodi wiper motor imawononga ndalama zingati?

Musanagule injini ya wiper, muyenera kuyang'ana mtundu wa injini muli ndi kuwona yomwe ikugwirizana nayo pangani galimoto yanu... Pafupifupi, injini ya wiper ili pakati 80 € ndi 100 € kutengera zitsanzo ndi kumene mukupita kukagula izo. Mutha kuzipeza kuchokera kwa wogulitsa wanu kapena wopanga zida zomwe mwamakonda.

Wiper motor ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri lagalimoto chifukwa limatsimikizira kugwira ntchito koyenera kwa masamba a wiper. Popanda izo, maburashi sangathenso kusesa galasi lakutsogolo. Gwiritsani ntchito chofananira chathu chapa garaja pa intaneti kuti mupeze yapafupi ndi inu ndikusintha ma wiper mota yanu pamtengo wokongola!