Mayeso pagalimoto VW Passat Alltrack
Triathlon, kitesurfing ndi kutsikira kutsetsereka - kukhala kotopetsa pantchito zamalonda kwatha kalekale. Magalimoto amakakamizidwa kukwera ...
Ino ndi nthawi yomwe m'dziko lazamalonda sichachilendo kukhala wotopetsa. Oyang'anira apamwamba amakampani akuluakulu amathamangira ku triathlon, mabiliyoni amawoloka nyanja pa ma kitesurf, ndipo mwina munthu wachiwiri aliyense amakhala ndi ma skis ndi ma snowboard pamashelefu. Ndipo magalimoto apamwamba amakakamizika kuti akwaniritse zofuna zatsopano. Ayenera kunyamula kale ndi chitonthozo osati ku ofesi yokha, komanso ku nyanja, ndi kumapiri, osati kumalo oimika magalimoto a hotelo ya nyenyezi zisanu, koma pafupi ndi zinthu zakuda. Volkswagen ili ndi yankho lake pazofuna za amalonda owopsa - ngolo yatsopano ya Passat Alltrack all-terrain wagon.
Kunja, kumene, Passat Alltrack sichifanananso ndi suti yovomerezeka, koma ngati thupi silidapangidwe ndi utoto wowoneka bwino wa lalanje, ndiye kuti maovololo a ski sawoneka mgalimoto. Apa pali mawu, palinso mawu ... Mofanana ndi wotchi ya dzanja yokhala ndi barometer yowonekera pansi pa khafu yokhala ndi makhafu, anthu okhawo omwe amadziwa bwino ndi omwe amazindikira anzawo-wochita nawo bizinesi, kotero mu Passat zomwe zimapangitsa kutuluka, koma kumatsimikizika mosavuta ngati mukudziwa mawonekedwe ake.
Mabiceps oponyedwa m'manja mwa suti amayang'ana m'mabwalo otalikirapo - amakhazikika pamawilo akulu kuposa agalimoto wamba. Mawilo amphepo amtundu uliwonse amakhala osachepera 17 inchi, ndipo akasonkhanitsidwa ndi matayala, amakhala akulu 15 mm m'mimba mwake kuposa Passat wokhazikika, ndi 10 mm mulifupi. Izi, mwa njira, zinalamula mbali zingapo za galimotoyo. Choyamba, chifukwa cha mawilo okulirapo, zinali zotheka kukweza chilolezo chapansi. Kachiwiri, kusintha gudumu mayikidwe ngodya ndi kukula kwake kunachititsa kuti pakufunika kukhazikitsa ngakhale galimoto mafuta ndi injini umabala 220 HP. ndi 350 Nm ya bokosi lamphamvu kwambiri la DSG lomwe likupezeka, DQ500, lomwe limatha kupirira mpaka 600 Newtons.
Chotsatira chake, ngakhale ofooka Baibulo dizilo ndi awiri lita injini ndi 140 HP. makokedwe pazipita amafika 340 newton mamita. Ndipo Passat Alltrack yamphamvu kwambiri ikuwonetsa 240 hp turbodiesel. ndi 500 Nm - zambiri "newtons" Passat sanawone. Kusankha kwa magetsi sikunangochitika mwangozi: Opanga adaganiza kuti mosasamala kanthu za injini yosankhidwa, Alltrack yatsopano iyenera kukoka ngolo yolemera makilogalamu 2200.
Imakwera ndi injini za Alltrack monga momwe zimayembekezeredwa mwangwiro - zotsimikiziridwa ndi ma autobahns aku Germany opanda malire. Pali mphindi yokwanira kulikonse komanso nthawi zonse, ndipo zilibe kanthu kuti gearbox ndi injini iti: kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti Passat imathandizira bwino kapena bwino, ndipo koposa zonse izi zimawonekera pafupi ndi chizindikiro cha makilomita 220 pa ola limodzi. . Mwa kukanikiza mwamphamvu chopondapo gasi pagalimoto ndi injini ya dizilo yaing'ono ndi "zimakina", mumamva kukankhira kumbuyo mosasamala kanthu za liwiro loyambira, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukuyenda mwachangu kuchokera pa mtunda wa makilomita 180 pa ola limodzi. Injini iliyonse yotsatira imakhala yolimba kwambiri komanso yamphamvu. Kuchokera pamtundu wakale wa 240-horsepower, pali zokonda zamagalimoto konse.
Galimoto ya petroli ndi yopanda phokoso ndipo imathamanga bwino kuposa mitundu ya dizilo, chifukwa DSG "roboti" iyenera kusintha magiya pafupipafupi. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, phokoso la injini ya Passat ya dizilo ndi yabwino kwambiri kuposa ya petulo - yowutsa mudyo, yozama komanso yopanda phokoso.
Zomwe mumayembekezera kuti muziwona mukuyenda mgalimoto, yomwe idakwezedwa pamwamba pamtunda, ndikungoyenda m'makona. Pankhani ya Passat yanjira, fizikiki yosakhululuka idanenapo kanthu. Koma pokhapokha ngati simukhudza makonzedwe oyimitsidwa a DCC, ndikuisiya munjira Yoyenera. Kusinthira mumayendedwe amasewera kumathetsa vuto la kupukusa kwambiri pamizu, pambuyo pake ngolo yayikulu yokhala ndi chilolezo cha 174mm imayamba kulemba ma arcs panjira zopotoza mwachangu. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi dongosolo la XDS +, lomwe limanyema gudumu lamkati mukamagona, ndikuwonongeranso galimoto pakona. Mwa njira, popeza Passat Alltrack ili ndi mawilo anayi, XDS + imagwira ma axles onse.
Tsoka ilo, kunalibe magalimoto okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwamasika pamayeso, koma mainjiniya akuti adasinthitsa kuyimitsidwa koteroko kuti mawonekedwe ake apakatikati agwirizane ndi momwe magalimoto amakhalira ndi zoyamwa wamba. Kuphatikiza pa masewerawo, palinso mawonekedwe oyimitsa bwino, omwe Passat Alltrack amasandulika kukhala bwato labwino kwambiri pamafunde am'nyanja.
Ngakhale pali njira zambiri, ku Russia, mwina, ndi mafuta a Passat Alltrack okhala ndi "roboti" ya DSG yomwe idzasangalale ndi kutchuka kwakukulu. Galimoto yoteroyo imathamanga mpaka 100 Km / h mu masekondi 6,8, imatha kufika pa liwiro lalikulu la 231 Km / h ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito malita 6,9 okha a mafuta ophatikizana. Komabe, pamwamba "dizilo" chimakwirira zotsatirazi: akuwombera mpaka "mazana" mu 6,4 s, "Pazipita liwiro" - 234 Km / h, ndi kumwa malita 5,5 okha pa 100 makilomita. Ndi voliyumu thanki malita 66, ziwerengero izi zikutanthauza makilomita oposa 1000 pa thanki imodzi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, munthu sangalephere kuzindikira mfundo yochititsa chidwi: makokedwe pazipita injini mafuta ayamba kale pa 1500 rpm - kale kuposa Mabaibulo onse dizilo, ndi "shelufu" ake makokedwe ndi lalikulu kwambiri.
Zachidziwikire, sikuti mawonekedwe akunja okha ndi ukadaulo wa Passat Alltrack watsopano umasiyana ndi munthu wopanda ulemu. M'kati mwa galimotoyo, mulinso zinthu zapadera: mipando pano yatha ku Alcantara ndi kusoka kwamitundu ndi zokometsera za Alltrack kumbuyo, zitsulo zazitsulo pamapazi, ndipo pazithunzi za multimedia system pali njira yapadera yosiyana ndi msewu yomwe imasonyeza. kampasi, altimeter ndi ngodya yamagudumu.
Off-road mode, ndithudi, imapezeka osati pa multimedia system, komanso chassis ya galimoto. Ndipo sizimaphatikizapo zoikidwiratu zapadera zokha zodzitchinjiriza, komanso kuyankha kukanikiza chopondapo cha gasi komanso anti-lock system. Yotsirizira mu mode iyi imagwira ntchito pang'ono kenako, ndipo nthawi ya braking zikhumbo ndi nthawi pakati pawo kuwonjezeka. Izi ndi zofunika pamene braking pa nthaka lotayirira - mawilo kutsekereza kwa nthawi yochepa kusonkhanitsa phiri laling'ono kuthandiza kuchepetsa.
Tsoka ilo, pulogalamu yoyeserera yapamsewu idangokhala maulendo osaloledwa opita kumayendedwe amiyala pafupi ndi Munich, pomwe munthu amatha kumvetsetsa chinthu chimodzi chokha: mawilo akumbuyo akuyamba kugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso mosazindikira. N'zokayikitsa, ndithudi, kuti Passat Alltrack adzatha kupikisana ndi ma SUV enieni muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, koma izi siziri zofunikira kwa iye. Passat Alltrack idzakwaniritsa ntchito yake yayikulu - mosavuta kuperekera eni ake pazokambirana kapena ndi skis ku chalet chakutali, chakudya chamasana kapena ndi surfboard molunjika ku gombe - Passat Alltrack akwaniritsa izi osapereka mphindi imodzi kukayikira zake. wa gulu la bizinesi.
